Academic literature on the topic 'Trend and Livelihood'

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Journal articles on the topic "Trend and Livelihood"

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Ma, Libang, Shichun Liu, Yiwen Niu, and Meimei Chen. "Village-Scale Livelihood Change and the Response of Rural Settlement Land Use: Sihe Village of Tongwei County in Mid-Gansu Loess Hilly Region as an Example." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15, no. 9 (2018): 1801. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15091801.

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Rural livelihood change has great influence on the scale, structure, and morphology of rural settlement land use, thus bringing new challenges to rural revitalization and settlement reconstruction. Sihe village of Tongwei County in mid-Gansu loess hilly region (China) was taken as an example here. Based on participatory rural appraisal data, we analyzed the structure and allocation of rural households’ livelihood assets as well as their livelihood diversity by using ecological asset, livelihood diversification index, and landscape pattern index models. We aimed to find a response mechanism bet
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Martin-Canavate, Rocio, Estefania Custodio, Abukar Yusuf, Daniel Molla, Dominique Fasbender, and Francois Kayitakire. "Malnutrition and morbidity trends in Somalia between 2007 and 2016: results from 291 cross-sectional surveys." BMJ Open 10, no. 2 (2020): e033148. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033148.

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BackgroundMore than two decades of conflict and natural disasters in Somalia have resulted in one of the longest running humanitarian crises in the world. Nutrition data have been collected over the years despite challenges to inform programmatic action. This paper explores malnutrition and morbidity trends in Somalia during the last decade, disaggregated by geographical zone and livelihood system.MethodsWe used data from 291 cross-sectional surveys conducted in children aged 6–59 months between 2007 and 2016 in Somalia. Wasting, morbidity and stunting prevalences over time were analysed by ge
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Wu, Kongsen, Dongyan Kong, and Xinjun Yang. "The Impact of Rural Industrial Development on Farmers’ Livelihoods—Taking Fruit-Producing Area as an Example." Land 12, no. 8 (2023): 1478. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12081478.

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Analyzing the impact of industry development on farmers’ livelihoods is of great significance for promoting rural revitalization and the sustainable development of farmers’ livelihoods in China. In this paper, taking Dali County of the Guanzhong Plain as an example, in accordance with the sustainable livelihoods approach (SLA), we adopted the comprehensive index method, statistical analysis method and relevant analysis method to explore the impact of rural industry development on farmers’ livelihoods by analyzing the evolution of farmers’ livelihood strategies in different times (2000, 2010 an
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Ye, Wenli, Yin Wang, Xinjun Yang, and Kongsen Wu. "Understanding Sustainable Livelihoods with a Framework Linking Livelihood Vulnerability and Resilience in the Semiarid Loess Plateau of China." Land 11, no. 9 (2022): 1500. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11091500.

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Regional climate is complicated and unpredictable in the context of global climate change. Farmers on the Loess Plateau, who rely on agriculture and natural resources for subsistence, are one of the groups feeling the early effects of climate change. Their vulnerability is determined by their degree of connection with the natural environment. Frequent droughts on the Loess Plateau have severely challenged farmers’ livelihoods, although some actions have been taken to adapt to these changes. To enable farmers to find sustainable livelihood strategies in challenging natural conditions, we establ
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Ngo, Trang Thi Thu, Thi Kim Ho, Thuy Thi Thu Chau, and Long Hoang Dai Ngo. "The livelihood adaptation of Khmer immigrants in Binh Tan district, Ho Chi MinhCity: a case study from Binh Tri Dong B and An Lac wards." Science and Technology Development Journal 19, no. 2 (2016): 89–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdj.v19i2.752.

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Peri-urban areas are characterized by their landscapes of closely mixed rural and urban activities and also by the agglomeration of industrial clusters, going with high labor demand. Binh Tan district is a peri-urban area of Ho Chi Minh City, with a fast urbanization rate, mainly due to significant flows of rural migrants, especially coming from the Mekong Delta region. Data show that Khmer immigrants choose this district to improve their livelihood and incomes, with different livelihood diversification. Nevertheless, most of these livelihood activities belong to the informal employment sector
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Lu, Xinyong. "Construction of Capital Going to the Countryside and the Sustainable Livelihood Model for Farmers." Journal of Historical, Cultural and Social Sciences 1, no. 1 (2025): 53–66. https://doi.org/10.71204/w6stkz35.

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Capital going to the countryside is an inevitable trend in urban-rural integration and an intrinsic requirement for rural revitalization. This paper employs theoretical analysis and literature review methods to explore the impact of capital inflows on farmers' livelihoods and the construction of a sustainable livelihood model for farmers. The findings indicate that capital going to the countryside has both optimizing and disruptive effects on the livelihood environment and livelihood capital of farmers. Farmers' livelihoods are influenced by factors such as the scale of capital, the embeddedne
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Raju, K. V., A. V. R. Kesava Rao, and R. S. Deshpande. "Estimating Extent of Vulnerability of Agriculture and Livelihoods to Climate Change." Journal of Management and Strategy 9, no. 2 (2018): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/jms.v9n2p82.

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Vulnerability assessments can play a vital role in designing appropriate adaptation and mitigation policies targeted towards climate change and its impacts on ecosystems, and those who depend upon these resources for their livelihoods. This paper assesses climate change in Karnataka, the agriculture and livelihoods contexts of vulnerability. Karnataka state has the second largest area under rainfed agriculture in India and several studies have shown that climate change is happening in the state. Agriculture sector is vulnerable to climate variability and change across its three regions: coasta
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Osumanu, Issaka Kanton. "Small-scale Mining and Livelihood Dynamics in North-eastern Ghana: Sustaining Rural Livelihoods in a Changing Environment." Progress in Development Studies 20, no. 3 (2020): 208–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464993420934223.

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This article examines the dynamics of rural livelihoods in north-eastern Ghana within the context of a changing environment using evidence from the artisanal small-scale mining (ASM) sector. It employs both quantitative and qualitative research methods. The study shows that the challenges which confront rural subsistence farmers, including production risks of land degradation and encroachment on farmlands by ASM operations, are the main drivers of livelihood transformation by rural farmers. The study underscores that many rural farmers are pushed into ASM out of necessity, rather than being pu
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Irsyad, Muhammad, Siti Nurul Rofiqo Irwan, and Sri Rahayu Budiani. "Strategi Mencapai Penghidupan Berkelanjutan Pada Sektor Pariwisata Suku Tengger di Taman Nasional Bromo Tengger Semeru." Jurnal Kepariwisataan: Destinasi, Hospitalitas dan Perjalanan 4, no. 1 (2020): 11–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.34013/jk.v4i1.38.

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Sustainable livelihood is a concept achieved through strategies for utilizing livelihood assets natural, human, social, physical, and financial (DFID, 2001; Scoones, 2009; and Ellis, 2000). The Tengger tribe of Ngadas Village in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park area (TNBTS) earns income from the agriculture and tourism sectors. Vulnerability due to natural disasters, trend changes in tourist arrivals, and climate change affect the five livelihood assets and livelihood strategies. The objective of this study is to analyze the five livelihood assets owned and to identify livelihood strategies.
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Li, Xueping, and Xingmin Shi. "Smallholders’ Livelihood Resilience in the Dryland Area of the Yellow River Basin in China from the Perspective of the Family Life Cycle: Based on GeoDetector and LMG Metric Model." Land 11, no. 9 (2022): 1427. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11091427.

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Farm households’ sustainable livelihoods in the dryland area of the Yellow River basin is an important guarantee of ecological protection and high-quality development for the Yellow River basin. However, farm households in this region have been facing frequent droughts, water resource shortages, severe soil erosion and other problems; their livelihood security has been seriously threatened. This study used a livelihood resilience framework to evaluate farm households’ livelihood resilience in dryland areas through the field survey data and identified the influencing factors of livelihood resil
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Trend and Livelihood"

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Nsubuga, F. W. N. (Francis Wasswa Nkugwa). "Climate variability and its implication for water resources and livelihoods in Uganda." Thesis, University of Pretoria, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/40256.

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This thesis examines the climatic trends of rainfall and temperature in Uganda using historical data. And because climate is an important aspect in water resources management and livelihoods formation, an attempt to explain how the interaction impacts on the two is made in the context of climate variability and change. The assumption is that climate change/variability has had an effect on water resources management and the way individual, households and society at large form livelihoods in Uganda. The rationale for the investigation is the number of climate and livelihood related studies that
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Mandal, Tapash. "Trends and patterns of agricultural hand use in Maldah district, West Bengal." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2022. http://ir.nbu.ac.in/handle/123456789/5096.

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Heubach, Katja [Verfasser], Rüdiger [Akademischer Betreuer] Wittig, and Ernst-August [Akademischer Betreuer] Nuppenau. "The socio-economic importance of non-timber forest products for rural livelihoods in West African savanna ecosystems: current status and future trends / Katja Heubach. Gutachter: Rüdiger Wittig ; Ernst-August Nuppenau. Betreuer: Rüdiger Wittig ; Ernst-August Nuppenau." Frankfurt am Main : Univ.-Bibliothek Frankfurt am Main, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1044093617/34.

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Books on the topic "Trend and Livelihood"

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Schütte, Stefan. Emerging trends in urban livelihoods. Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit, 2005.

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Dialogue on Apple Farming in the Himalayan Region (2000 Solan, India). Apple farming and livelihoods in the Himalayas: Trends, concerns and prospects. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, 2003.

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Salagrama, Venkatesh. Trends in poverty and livelihoods in coastal fishing communities of Orissa State, India. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2006.

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Institute of Rural Management (Ānand, India), ed. Environmental rehabilitation and livelihood impact: Some emerging trends and concerns from Tigray (Ethiopia) and Gujarat (India). IRMA, Anand, 2001.

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Ton, Peter. Cotton production and rural livelihoods in West Africa: Situation and trends in the context of trade liberalisation and structural adjustment. ENDA, 2001.

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Fensholt, Rasmus, Cheikh Mbow, Martin Brandt, and Kjeld Rasmussen. Desertification and Re-Greening of the Sahel. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228620.013.553.

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In the past 50 years, human activities and climatic variability have caused major environmental changes in the semi-arid Sahelian zone and desertification/degradation of arable lands is of major concern for livelihoods and food security. In the wake of the Sahel droughts in the early 1970s and 1980s, the UN focused on the problem of desertification by organizing the UN Conference on Desertification (UNCOD) in Nairobi in 1976. This fuelled a significant increase in the often alarmist popular accounts of desertification as well as scientific efforts in providing an understanding of the mechanism
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Livelihoods and sharing: Trends in a Lesotho village, 1976-2004. Programme for Land and Agrarian Studies, School of Government, University of the Western Cape, 2005.

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Majid Cooke, Fadzilah, Ejria Saleh, and Lee Hock Ann, eds. Fisheries and Aquaculture Development in Sabah. UMS Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.51200/fisheriesandaquacultureumspress2017-978-967-0521-85-5.

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Fisheries and Aquaculture Development in Sabah: implications for Society, Culture and Ecology builds on a trend in studies of social change of taking the environment seriously. Coming from the disciplines of sociology, economics and marine science the authors deal with issues of sustainability in economic, social and ecological terms. The overall political ecology approach of the book diversifies into sub themes as the chapters engage with frameworks on the ecological limits of economic development, entitlements and well-being, participatory development, gender and knowledge production, scienc
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Djurfeldt, Agnes Andersson, Fred Mawunyo Dzanku, and Aida Cuthbert Isinika. Agriculture, Diversification, and Gender in Rural Africa: What Lessons Can We Learn? Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198799283.003.0011.

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Smallholder-friendly messages, albeit not always translated into action, returned strongly to the development agenda over a decade ago. Smallholders’ livelihoods encompass social and economic realities outside agriculture, however, providing opportunities as well as challenges for the smallholder model. While smallholders continue to straddle the farm and non-farm sectors, the notion of leaving agriculture altogether appears hyperbolic, given the persistently high share of income generated from agriculture noted in the Afrint dataset. Trends over the past fifteen years can be broadly described
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Larson, Donald F. Food Prices and Food Price Volatility. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190656010.003.0022.

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This chapter examines food prices from 1900 to 2015. Despite growing populations, rising incomes, new technologies, globalization, and the emergence of commodities as an asset class, no trends are evident in food price levels or volatility. Still, food prices have averaged higher since 2010, harming the poor and raising fears that agricultural productivity growth has slowed. Consistently since 1900, food prices have been more volatile than the prices of manufactured goods and most other commodity groups. This relation drives terms-of-trade volatility, which slows economic growth. At the farm l
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Book chapters on the topic "Trend and Livelihood"

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Roy, Niranjan, Avijit Debnath, and Sunil Nautiyal. "Trend and Pattern of Weather Variables in Northeastern States of India." In Climate Change, Shifting Cultivation and Livelihood Vulnerabilities in India. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-54927-4_6.

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Fadairo, Olushola, Samuel Olajuyigbe, Tolulope Osayomi, et al. "Climate Change, Rural Livelihoods, and Ecosystem Nexus: Forest Communities in Agroecological zones of Nigeria." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45106-6_155.

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AbstractA top-bottom approach where local problems are treated in isolation has proven ineffective in achieving sustainable development. The need for inclusive approaches to managing the demand for arable lands, forest resources, and the problems of resource exploitation and climate change calls for local understanding of these elements’ interrelationship. Understanding the interrelationships among climate change, agriculture, and the ecosystems in different agroecological zones in Nigeria was the purpose of this chapter. Deforestation and forest degradation analysis approach was utilized. One
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Rangaswamy, Nimmi, and Haripriya Narasimhan. "The Power of Data Science Ontogeny: Thick Data Studies on the Indian IT Skill Tutoring Microcosm." In Transforming Communications – Studies in Cross-Media Research. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96180-0_4.

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AbstractNew employment demands of a burgeoning Indian software service industry are spawning neo-educational structures, especially in the domain of data sciences through vibrant market mechanisms offering a scalable and industry-focused learning system. Since the 1990s, Indian software firms have developed expertise in carrying out outsourced back-office tasks and mid-level IT services like data entry, managing call centres, and performing software quality testing for foreign companies taking advantage of a technically trained local workforce. The trend of automating manual work practices in
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Lendelvo, Selma, Sian Sullivan, and Ute Dieckmann. "3. CBNRM and landscape approaches to conservation in Kunene Region, post-Independence." In Etosha Pan to the Skeleton Coast. Open Book Publishers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0402.03.

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We review how national post-Independence policy supporting Community-Based Natural Resources Management (CBNRM) has played out in Etosha-Kunene, highlighting a new impetus towards a “landscape approach” for conservation in communal areas. Communal land immediately to the west of Etosha National Park is currently divided into a series of communal area conservancies, inhabited by pastoralist populations relying additionally on varying combinations of horticulture, gathering and hunting. A new donor-funding trend is now noticeable towards recognising how landscapes with conservation and livelihoo
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Hauptfleisch, Morgan, Niels Blaum, Stefan Liehr, et al. "Trends and Barriers to Wildlife-Based Options for Sustainable Management of Savanna Resources: The Namibian Case." In Sustainability of Southern African Ecosystems under Global Change. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10948-5_18.

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AbstractUse of wildlife as an alternative or complimentary rural livelihood option to traditional farming has become popular throughout southern Africa. In Namibia, it is considered a climate change adaptation measure since livestock productivity has declined across much of the country in the past few decades. In contrast with neighboring South Africa, Namibian landowners and custodian often avail large open areas to this purpose, such as in the communal conservancies where fences are prohibited. The SPACES II ORYCS project considered wildlife management in a multiple land-use and tenure study
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Adhikari, Jagannath, Mahendra Kumar Rai, Chiranjivi Baral, and Mahendra Subedi. "Labour Migration from Nepal: Trends and Explanations." In IMISCOE Research Series. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34194-6_5.

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AbstractThis chapter argues that a combined impact of both global and national political economies has propelled out-migration in the last two centuries in Nepal, which also calls for revisiting migration theories. In the past, Nepal’s out-migration was linked to British colonial interest to expand territory under its control. National governments at that time also created conditions – for their own political interests – that forced people to work for the British expansionist interest. This forced migration led to circumstances creating networks for other types of migration. Even at present, N
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Fabinyi, Michael, and Kate Barclay. "Fisheries Governance." In Asia-Pacific Fishing Livelihoods. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79591-7_4.

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AbstractThis chapter examines the role that governance plays in shaping fishing livelihoods. This includes formal government regulation as well as other factors that shape fishing, such as markets, buyer requirements and social norms. Institutional arrangements serve as a key component of fishing livelihoods, by prescribing the conditions under which fishing livelihoods operate. In this chapter we sketch out some of the trends in fisheries governance across parts of the Asia-Pacific, before discussing examples in Australia and Indonesia.
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Cowdery, Jodi, and Andrew Taylor. "Employment trends for Indigenous women working in the Northern Territory's large-scale mining industry." In Mining and Indigenous Livelihoods. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003406433-16.

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Neufeld, Lynnette M., Jikun Huang, Ousmane Badiane, Patrick Caron, and Lisa Sennerby Forsse. "Advance Equitable Livelihoods." In Science and Innovations for Food Systems Transformation. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15703-5_8.

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AbstractFood system transformation provides the opportunity to shift current trends in all forms of malnutrition, prioritizing the availability and affordability of nutritious food for all – from shifting priorities in agricultural production, to improved food systems that favor nutrition and sustainability. The task of Action Track 4 is to explore approaches to doing so that will advance equitable livelihoods for producers, businesses, workers across the food system and consumers, with a particular emphasis on addressing inequalities and power imbalances. As the Science Group for AT 4, we exp
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Abdulai, Abdul-Mumin, and Elmira Shamshiry. "The Incidence and Trend of Poverty in the Muslim World." In Linking Sustainable Livelihoods to Natural Resources and Governance. Springer Singapore, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-053-7_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Trend and Livelihood"

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EL BILALI, Hamid, Michael HAUSER, Sinisa BERJAN, Otilija MISECKAITE, and Lorenz PROBST. "RURAL LIVELIHOODS TRANSITIONS: TOWARDS AN INTEGRATION OF THE SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS APPROACH AND THE MULTI-LEVEL PERSPECTIVE." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.242.

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In rural areas, especially in low and middle-income countries, livelihoods have to diversify to include new on- and off-farm activities. However, sustainable livelihood concepts have so far not sufficiently accommodated transition dynamics. Mostly, rural livelihoods and sustainability transitions are addressed separately in the scientific literature. The aim of this review paper is to explore opportunities to integrate the Sustainable Livelihoods Approach (SLA) and the Multi-Level Perspective (MLP) on transitions. We provide an overview of the SLA and MLP. We then focus on the conceptual linka
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Zhang, Rui. "Research on the Change Trend of Urban Heating Market and the Upgrading of People's Livelihood Consumption —— Taking Jimo District of Qingdao City as an Example." In Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Economic Development and Management Innovation (EDMI 2019). Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/edmi-19.2019.104.

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Swa,, Annette, Faith Mwangi, Rachel Jumwa, et al. "Strengthening Integrated Management of Acute Malnutrition: Enhancing Capacity of Health Care Workforce and Systems on IMAM in Kwale County." In 4th International Nutrition and Dietetics Scientific Conference. KENYA NUTRITIONISTS AND DIETICIANS INSTITUTE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.57039/jnd-conf-abt-2024-mbesm-09.

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Kwale County, comprising five sub-counties faces significant challenges related to acute malnutrition, with notable rates of stunting, underweight, and wasting. According to the Long Rain Assessment 2022, integrated Phase Classification acute malnutrition was classified in the Alert Phase (IPC Phase 2) in both livelihood zones. In 2022, County Stunting levels dropped from 34.2% reported in 2012 to 29.5% reported in 2022 which remains at a high prevalence level compared to the national level where 22.7% of children under-5 are stunted (KDHS, 2022). Therefore, integrated management of acute maln
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Mahendher, Sheetal, Shivam Singhal, Khazi Mohammed Owais, Maheshwaran S., and Benedict Robin. "Fostering Analysis of Livelihood Pre and Post Covid-19 using ML Techniques." In 2021 9th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596079.

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Echchabi, Abdelghani, Abdullah Mohammed Ayedh, and Osman Sayid Hasan Musse. "Sustainability Efforts in Coffee Production. An analytical review." In Multidisciplinary International Scientific Conference: „Sustainable Development: Modern Trends and Challenges“. Kutaisi University, 2024. https://doi.org/10.52244/c.2024.11.14.

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Coffee is one of the most traded commodities globally, with millions of farmers relying on it for their livelihoods. However, the coffee industry faces significant challenges related to sustainability, including deforestation, biodiversity loss, and the impacts of climate change. To address these issues, various sustainability efforts have emerged within the coffee sector worldwide, focusing on environmental stewardship, social equity, and economic viability. This paper explores the main sustainability efforts in coffee production, highlighting innovative practices, certifications, and initiat
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Ronoh, Amos Kipkemoi, Gertrude Mercy Were, and Lisa Malesi Were. "Trends In Childhood Stunting in Kenya: Opportunities for the Future." In 3rd International Nutrition and Dietetics Scientific Conference. KENYA NUTRITIONISTS AND DIETICIANS INSTITUTE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.57039/jnd-conf-abt-2023-m.i.y.c.n.h.p-28.

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Childhood stunting remains a persistent nutritional challenge among young children in developing countries. However, according to the Kenya Demographic and Health Survey 2022, Kenya has achieved a milestone by markedly reducing the stunting levels since 1993, with the greatest decrease in 2008-2009 (35%) and 2022 (18%). The aim of this review paper is to give an insight into the trends, causes and consequences of stunting, interventions strategies and what remains to be done with regards to combating childhood stunting in Kenya. To address this challenge in Kenya, interventions such as integra
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Mazmishvili, Ana. "The Role of Ecotourism in Sustainable Development of the Country." In Multidisciplinary International Scientific Conference: „Sustainable Development: Modern Trends and Challenges“. Kutaisi University, 2024. https://doi.org/10.52244/c.2024.11.18.

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Ecotourism, as a subset of the broader tourism industry, has gained attention as a sustainable approach to travel that promotes conservation and benefits local communities. This paper examines the role of ecotourism in the sustainable development of a country, focusing on its economic, environmental and socio-cultural impacts. By integrating the principles of sustainability into tourism practices, ecotourism contributes to the preservation of natural and cultural heritage while strengthening the livelihoods of local people. The study explores case studies from different countries to highlight
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Aziz, N., and A. K. Podder. "Mega-led urbanization and the transformation of peri-urban tissue: the case of Khulna, Bangladesh." In Empower communities. Faculty of Architecture Research Unit, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31705/faru.2023.1.

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The recent push for urbanization in Bangladesh has placed a strong emphasis on accelerating economic growth through mega-scale infrastructure projects. However, there has been a lack of research conducted on how this trend of urbanization impacts the local morphology and socio-economic structure of cities, particularly in Bangladesh. This study delves into the effects of mega-led urbanization on the transformation of peri-urban tissue in Khulna, a significant coastal city in Bangladesh. Using a qualitative research approach, the study argues that the peri-urban tissues of Khulna possessed an i
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Albulescu, Andra-Cosmina, and Daniela Larion. "FOREST CANOPY LOSS TRENDS (2001-2020) IN THE MOLDAVIAN COUNTIES OF ROMANIA. A GIS-BASED ANALYSIS." In 22nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2022. STEF92 Technology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2022v/3.2/s14.40.

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Forests rank at the top of the natural assets of Romania, both because of their rich biodiversity, and their livelihood-sustaining role. In the ex-socialist countries that entered the tumultuous early-democratic era and faced many socio-economic adjustments, the monitoring of this valuable biome becomes critical for its sustainable management. This study aims to examine 20 years (2001-2020) of forest canopy loss in the Moldavian counties in Romania, using the spatial dataset provided by the GLAD laboratory and the Global Forest Watch. A GIS-based analysis was performed in order to compute the
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Mewomo, Modupe, and Comfort Olubukola Iyiola. "Benefits of Implementing Value Management Practices on The Performance of Construction Projects." In AHFE 2023 Hawaii Edition. AHFE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1004461.

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The construction sector contributes significantly to the economy, and its activities are essential to achieving a nation's societal strategic priorities of fostering housing, infrastructure, and improved livelihood. However, compared to expectations, the current construction projects are undergoing significant changes. The complexity and difficulty of completing construction projects timely continue to be a major problem and delivering construction projects is more difficult in recent times due to increased design iterations, cost, and time overrun, and enormous wastes, among others. Therefore
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Reports on the topic "Trend and Livelihood"

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Belton, Ben, Mateusz J. Filipski, Isabel Lambrecht, and Peixun Fang. Regional variations and trends in the composition and vulnerability of rural livelihoods. International Food Policy Research Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.136608.

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Trotz, Ulric, Murray Simpson, and Daniel Scott. Climate Change's Impact on the Caribbean's Ability to Sustain Tourism, Natural Assests and Livelihoods. Inter-American Development Bank, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008840.

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In this technical note, the authors present the effects of climate change on tourism development in the Caribbean, focusing on sea level rise and approaches to sustainability managing climate change impacts. For government and business decision makers in the tourism sector, climate change is a new strategic reality. Increasingly, institutional investors, banks, and insurance companies seek information on the material risks associated with climate change - driven by regulations at national and international levels, physical impacts on business, and the indirect consequences of regulation on bus
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Aji, Muhammad Habibullah Galih Tri, Jing Zhang, Naoya Wada, Jian Pu, Kensuke Fukushi, and Gheeta Mohan. Safeguarding South-East Asia's Marine Ecosystems from Ocean Acidification Threats. United Nations University Institute for the Advanced Study of Sustainability, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53326/ywmh3810.

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The increasing carbon dioxide emissions from human activities are being absorbed by the oceans, leading to a decrease in seawater pH levels worldwide. South-East Asia is particularly vulnerable to this problem, as the projected trend of ocean acidification severely threatens marine life in the region, as well as marine industry productivity and food safety. Urgent action must be taken by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Secretariat and its Member States to sustain coastal populations’ livelihoods and economic prosperity. Recommendations: • Improve marine protected areas (MPAs
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Hecht, Susanne B. The Natures of Progress: Land Use Dynamics and Forest Trends in Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008989.

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Catastrophic deforestation and environmental degradation have become habits of thought about forest landscapes in Latin America's tropics. Yet these truisms blind analysts to three surprising changes. First, deforestation has slowed dramatically. Next, forest resurgence-largely a function of natural regeneration-is widely documented throughout the region on previously deforested lands. Finally, the importance of tree systems and complex environmental mosaics in working landscapes to produce livelihoods and environmental services and as supporting matrices for conservation is increasingly recog
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Laubshtein, Yanir. Protecting Water and Sanitation Infrastructure from Cyberthreats: A Cybersecurity Study for Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004876.

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The water and sanitation sector is essential for livelihoods and has therefore been recognized by most countries as critical infrastructure. While the growing trend of automation and digitalization of water sector infrastructures improves efficiencies and helps reduce operating costs, it also exposes the sectors facilities and operations to ever-increasing cyber risks. The number and variety of cyberthreats and malicious actors is rapidly increasing: from nation-state actors seeking to cause political and social chaos as well as disrupt economies, cybercriminals looking for profit, and hacktiv
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Khan, Kiren, Mumraiz Khan, Tahira Parveen, and Sabahat Hussain. Impacts of climate change in vulnerable communities in Sindh, Pakistan: Voices from the community. Population Council, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/sbsr2021.1074.

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Pakistan ranks among the ten countries worst affected by climate change in the world, and within the country the province of Sindh is one of the hardest-hit regions. Changing trends in temperature and precipitation have increased the frequency and severity of hazards such as flooding, droughts, and heatwaves, among a host of other environmental stresses. The present qualitative study was conducted to scope out the specific ways in which the impacts of climate change are gendered among rural communities in Sindh that have the highest exposure to hazards arising from climate change. The study pr
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Kim, Sour, Phalla Chem, Sovannarith So, Sean Somatra Kim, and Sokhem Pech. Methods and Tools Applied for Climate Change Vulnerability and Adaptation Assessment in Cambodia’s Tonle Sap Basin. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 2014. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.97.201407.

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Cambodia is highly susceptible to natural disasters due to the frequency and intensity of extreme climatic events, primarily floods, droughts and windstorms, but also in particular to increased climate variability.These disasters and climate-related hazardshave exacted huge socioeconomic costs on the country’s economy and people’s livelihoods, especially in the last decade. It isimportant, therefore, to understand not only the level of impactbut also the vulnerability and the capacity of people to adapt to these hazards. This emphasises the needfor vulnerability and adaptation assessmentsthat
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Perera, Duminda, Vladimir Smakhtin, Spencer Williams, Taylor North, and Allen Curry. Ageing Water Storage Infrastructure: An Emerging Global Risk. United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment and Health, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.53328/qsyl1281.

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The Report provides an overview of the current state of knowledge on the ageing of large dams –an emerging global development issue as tens of thousands of existing large dams have reached or exceeded an “alert” age threshold of 50 years, and many others will soon approach 100 years. These aged structures incur rapidly rising maintenance needs and costs while simultaneously declining their effectiveness and posing potential threats to human safety and the environment. The Report analyzes large dam construction trends across major geographical regions and primary dam functions, such as water su
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Ang, Len, and Sokphea Young. Civil Society Organisations and Youth Civic Engagement in Cambodia. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 2021. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.132.202110.

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Civic engagement is “how citizens participate in the life of a community to improve conditions for others or to help shape the community’s future” (Adler and Goggin 2005, p. 236). In Cambodia, civic engagement has been promoted by civil society organisations (CSOs) since 1993. The organisations covered by the abbreviation “CSO” are many in Cambodia, but they consist of, and are not limited to, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), youth associations, community-based organisations (CBOs), self-help groups and small clubs. There are around 3,000 NGOs registered officially with the Ministry of I
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