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Journal articles on the topic 'Types of free-time activities'

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1

King, Dione Moultrie, Catheryn A. Orihuela, Sylvie Mrug, and Maria Martino. "Does Adolescent Free Time Matter? Exploring the Association Between Adolescent Leisure Activities and Dating Violence Perpetration." Urban Social Work 5, no. 1 (2021): 28–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/usw-d-20-00006.

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ObjectiveAdolescence is a developmental period characterized by independent leisure activities and increased interest in intimate dating relationships. Despite focused examinations on dating violence (DV), research has not yet explored connections between leisure activities and DV.MethodsThis exploratory study uses Birmingham Youth Violence Survey (BYVS) Wave 3 data to elucidate the relationship between leisure activities and DV perpetration among urban youth aged 16–23 (N = 497, Mage = 17.64, 52% female, 81.3% Black, 18.7% White).ResultsFindings support the relationship between specific types
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Mocanu, George-Dănuț, and Daniel-Andrei Iordan. "THE INFLUENCE OF BODY INDEX MASS ON THE LEISURE TYPES FOR THE STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORTS." Balneo and PRM Research Journal 12, no. 3 (2021): 233–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.12680/balneo.2021.443.

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The study aims to investigate the ways of spending free time for a group of 180 students of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports in Galati (years 1, 2 and 3 of cycle 1 / bachelor’s degree studies, with an average age of 22.34 ± 5.79 years.), by using a questionnaire-based survey, structured on 4 distinct factors: leisure time budget, causes limiting leisure time, favorite leisure activities and leisure sports activities. The purpose of the research is to determine the perception of students of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports on how to spend free time and determine differen
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Kharadze, Natalia, Ekaterine Gulua, and Dugladze Davit. "Free-Time Management among Master’s Degree Students of Georgia." European Journal of Social Sciences Education and Research 11, no. 2 (2017): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejser.v11i2.p24-33.

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Attitude to time management in modern literature becomes more and more topical. According to (Orlikowsky and Yates 2002), increased competition causes the necessity of effective utilization of time. The part of free time in time budget of employed Master’s degree students becomes smaller, and the importance of free time is almost disregarded. (Garhammer M. 2002) supposes that short period of time includes such types of activities, which have direct impact on energy restoration of Master’s degree students. We can’t completely share the opinion of Marquis and Huston (2009), who think that only e
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Rață, Bogdan-Constantin. "Practicing The Activities By Trial-Running Type During The Free Time To High School Students." GYMNASIUM XIX, no. 1 (Supplement) (2019): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.29081/gsjesh.2018.19.1s.02.

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The trail-running activities are mainly for active people who love to exercise in mountain areas. Trail-running is a physically demanding sport, not any person being able to easily perform it. Being performed as running along a mountain track, trail-running is very attractive and beneficial to one's fitness and health. This research tried to reach two objectives: to widen the knowledge in regards to the new types of exercise, and to know how the high-schoolers perceive the spreading of the new sports. This research included 50 students from the National Colleges Ferdinand I and ”Gheorghe Vrânc
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Rynkowska, Dorota, and Jarosław Kinal. "Free time for seniors as an activating action." European Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 5, no. 1 (2017): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejms.v5i1.p143-149.

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Modern civilization is primarily a fast pace of life, a number of changes in human life, the need to face many tasks and Obligations. Free time in contemporary European democratic societies is one of More important non-economic indicators describing the quality of life of citizens (Flora, Noll 1999). Intense activity leads to fatigue, fatigue and sometimes discouragement This to effectively and perform their duties properly and meet the everyday demands, the end is planning zne leisure, entertainment, or leisure time. The sphere of free time fulfills important roles in human life, translated i
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Günay Bilaloğlu, Raziye, Yaşare Aktaş Arnas, and Mustafa Yaşar. "Question types and wait-time during science related activities in Turkish preschools." Teachers and Teaching 23, no. 2 (2016): 211–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2016.1203773.

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Li, Rong, Ying Liu, Hanne Skovsgaard Pedersen, and Henrik Callesen. "Cytoplasmic membrane activities during first cleavage of zona-free porcine embryos: description and consequences." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 29, no. 3 (2017): 557. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rd15179.

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Already at first embryo cleavage subsequent blastocyst formation can be predicted based on morphology but the finer morphological details can be difficult to determine due to the presence of the zona pellucida (ZP). Therefore, we monitored zona-free porcine parthenogenetically activated (PA) embryos in a time-lapse system to: (1) describe and characterise the morphological activity of the cytoplasmic membrane and the distribution to the two nuclei during first cleavage and (2) determine the relationship between specific morphological activities and subsequent embryonic development. After ZP re
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Sun, Shijie, Qiang Tang, Haiying Quan, Qi Lu, Ming Sun, and Kuan Zhang. "Energetic Assessment of the Nonexercise Activities under Free-Living Conditions." BioMed Research International 2016 (2016): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8465976.

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Nonexercise activities (NAs) are common types of physical activity in daily life and critical component in energy expenditure. However, energetic assessment of NA, particularly in free-living subjects, is a technical challenge. In this study, mechanical modeling and portable device were used to evaluate five common types of NA in daily life: sit to stand, lie to sit, bowing while standing, squat, and right leg over left. A human indirect calorimeter was used to measure the activity energy expenditure of NA. Mechanical work and mechanical efficiency of NA were calculated for mechanical modeling
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Walaszek, Robert, Tadeusz Kasperczyk, and Grzegorz Gołąb. "TYPES OF LEISURE TIME ACTIVITIES AMONG LA]KONIK SNACKS COMPANY EMPLOYEES IN SKAWIN." Health Problems of Civilization 3 (2014): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/hpc.2014.57083.

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Elbel, T., and J. Hampl. "Thermodynamic Analysis of Cast Irons Solidification With Various Types of Graphite." Archives of Foundry Engineering 12, no. 4 (2012): 157–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10266-012-0125-7.

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Abstract The contribution summarises the results of oxygen activity determinations, which were measured and registered continuously in castings from cast irons with various types of graphite. The results were used to find the relationship between two variables: natural logarithm of oxygen activities and reverse value of thermodynamic temperature 1 /T. Obtained regression lines were used to calculate oxygen activity at different temperatures, to calculate Gibbs free energy ΔG at the different temperatures and to calculate the single ΔG value for significant temperature of the graphite solidific
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Huhtanen, Pekka, Aila Vanhatalo, and Tuomo Varvikko. "Enzyme activities of rumen particles and feed samples incubatedin situwith differing types of cloth." British Journal of Nutrition 79, no. 2 (1998): 161–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/bjn19980027.

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Three ruminally cannulated non-lactating dairy cows were used to investigate the effects of six different bag cloth types with pore size (μm): free surface area (%) ratios of 200: 45, 41: 33, 16: 5, 10: 2, 6: 5 and 1: 2 respectively on the disappearance of grass silage DM and neutral-detergent fibre (NDF), and on particle-associated carboxymethylcellulase (EC3.2.1.4; CMCase) and xylanase (EC3.2.1.8) activties extracted from feed residues. Another objective was to compare microbial activity inside the bags and in rumen ingesta. Rumen incubation periods were 3, 6, 12, 24, 48 and 96 h. DM and NDF
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Al-Amiery, Ahmed A., Abdul Amir H. Kadhum, and Abu Bakar Mohamad. "Antifungal and Antioxidant Activities of Pyrrolidone Thiosemicarbazone Complexes." Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications 2012 (2012): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/795812.

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Metal complexes of (Z)-2-(pyrrolidin-2-ylidene)hydrazinecarbothioamide (L) with Cu(II), Co(II), and Ni(II) chlorides were tested against selected types of fungi and were found to have significant antifungal activities. The free-radical-scavenging ability of the metal complexes was determined by their interaction with the stable free radical 2,2′′-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl, and all the compounds showed encouraging antioxidant activities. DFT calculations of the Cu complex were performed using molecular structures with optimized geometries. Molecular orbital calculations provide a detailed descr
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Boiadjieva, Nely, and Igor Vachkov. "Children’s attitude toward different types of primary schools in Bulgaria." SHS Web of Conferences 98 (2021): 01004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20219801004.

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This paper presents the results of research of children’s attitude toward education and atmosphere at primary school – what they like, which relationships exist among students and between students and classroom teachers, which activities are available during their free time at school and outside of it, and how they understand and spend their time with others at school. The research is focused on studying personal attitude, feelings of children, as well as choice and real opportunities of different types of schools in Bulgaria. Students share their opinion and ideas of what they would have chan
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Beletskiy, Oleksii, Valentyna Zolotareva, and Alina Bilenets. "The Problem of Organizing Leisure Time for Children and Adolescents in Extracurricular Work." Bulletin of Luhansk Taras Shevchenko National University 2, no. 1 (339) (2021): 112–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.12958/2227-2844-2021-1(339)-2-112-119.

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The article reveals the features of the use of free time and its importance in the organization of extracurricular work. The essence and features of the influence of free time on the formation of the personality of children and adolescents in today's conditions are revealed. The factors of the problem of free time and its use in the organization of extracurricular work are considered. Some types of activity in the organization of leisure of modern youth are analyzed. The article reveals the value potential of free time as a factor in the formation of a child's moral consciousness. The role of
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Dupré, Caroline, Catherine Helmer, Bienvenu Bongue, et al. "Associations between physical activity types and multi-domain cognitive decline in older adults from the Three-city cohort." PLOS ONE 16, no. 6 (2021): e0252500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252500.

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Several studies suggest that physical activity improves cognitive functions and reduces cognitive decline, whereas others did not find any evidence of a neuroprotective effect. Furthermore, few cohort studies have analyzed the different physical activity types and particularly household activities. Our objective was to assess the association of two physical activity types with the decline in different cognitive domains in a large prospective cohort of community-dwelling older adults from the Three-city study. Physical activity (domestic/transportation activities and leisure/sport activities) w
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Skarba, Michal, Marcela Pekarčíková, Pavol Konopka, Jozef Mišík, and Eva Cuninková. "Structural Analysis of Superconductors at MTF: A Review." Research Papers Faculty of Materials Science and Technology Slovak University of Technology 26, no. 43 (2018): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rput-2018-0030.

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Abstract The activities of the young STU MTF research team focused on the material properties of superconductors were reviewed for the first time. We performed structural analyses on multiple types of superconducting tapes in order to get deeper insight into the correlation between their structure and electromagnetic properties, both experimentally and by modelling. We also addressed the joining of tapes by lead-free solders.
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Palchuk, Mariia, and Irina Kensitskaya. "Transformation of the students leisure sphere in modern conditions." (Scientific Journal of National Pedagogical Dragomanov University Series 15 Scientific and pedagogical problems of physical culture (physical culture and sports), no. 2(130) (February 22, 2021): 95–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.31392/npu-nc.series15.2021.2(130).21.

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The types and forms of leisure activities are gradually transformed in modern conditions. It is caused by the objective conditions of modern life, such as informatization and value reorientation of people. The article is about student’s leisure, identifying activities that are preferred by student youth in their free time. During leisure time students prefer activities such as socializing with friends, listening to music, playing computer games, and reading books. Only 12% of students indicated that they doing exercised during leisure time. It is established that one of the most popular types
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18

Sczuka, Kim S., Marc Schneider, Alan K. Bourke, et al. "Template-Based Recognition of Human Locomotion in IMU Sensor Data Using Dynamic Time Warping." Sensors 21, no. 8 (2021): 2601. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21082601.

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Increased levels of light, moderate and vigorous physical activity (PA) are positively associated with health benefits. Therefore, sensor-based human activity recognition can identify different types and levels of PA. In this paper, we propose a two-layer locomotion recognition method using dynamic time warping applied to inertial sensor data. Based on a video-validated dataset (ADAPT), which included inertial sensor data recorded at the lower back (L5 position) during an unsupervised task-based free-living protocol, the recognition algorithm was developed, validated and tested. As a first ste
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Chen, Renyao, Hong Yao, Runjia Li, et al. "Identifying Human Daily Activity Types with Time-Aware Interactions." Applied Sciences 10, no. 24 (2020): 8922. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10248922.

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Human activities embedded in crowdsourced data, such as social media trajectory, represent individual daily styles and patterns, which are valuable in many applications. However, the accurate identification of human activity types (HATs) from social media is challenging, possibly because interactions between posts and users at different time are overlooked. To fill this gap, we propose a novel model that introduces the interactions hidden in social media and synthesizes Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) for identifying HAT. The model first characterizes interactions among words, posts, dates,
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Skotte, Jørgen, Mette Korshøj, Jesper Kristiansen, Christiana Hanisch, and Andreas Holtermann. "Detection of Physical Activity Types Using Triaxial Accelerometers." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 11, no. 1 (2014): 76–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2011-0347.

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Background:The aim of this study was to validate a triaxial accelerometer setup for identifying everyday physical activity types (ie, sitting, standing, walking, walking stairs, running, and cycling).Methods:Seventeen subjects equipped with triaxial accelerometers (ActiGraph GT3X+) at the thigh and hip carried out a standardized test procedure including walking, running, cycling, walking stairs, sitting, and standing still. A method was developed (Acti4) to discriminate between these physical activity types based on threshold values of standard deviation of acceleration and the derived inclina
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White, Sheida, Jing Chen, and Barbara Forsyth. "Reading-Related Literacy Activities of American Adults: Time Spent, Task Types, and Cognitive Skills Used." Journal of Literacy Research 42, no. 3 (2010): 276–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1086296x.2010.503552.

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Braza, Francisco, Paloma Braza, M. Rosario Carreras, et al. "BEHAVIORAL PROFILES OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF SOCIAL STATUS IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN: AN OBSERVATIONAL APPROACH." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 35, no. 2 (2007): 195–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2007.35.2.195.

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The aim of this study was to explore the behavioral profiles of children of various types of social status, in a sample of 54 preschool children (15 boys, 39 girls; mean age = 5.15 years), using an observational method. Popular, rejected, neglected and controversial types of social status were defined by direct observation of the behaviors received by each child from their peers. Behavioral profiles were obtained from the time budget of activities exhibited by each subject during free play time. Popular children showed high levels of hierarchical play and sociability and low levels of all aggr
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Hickey, Amanda, Dinesh John, Jeffer E. Sasaki, Marianna Mavilia, and Patty Freedson. "Validity of Activity Monitor Step Detection Is Related to Movement Patterns." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 13, no. 2 (2016): 145–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2015-0203.

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Background:There is a need to examine step-counting accuracy of activity monitors during different types of movements. The purpose of this study was to compare activity monitor and manually counted steps during treadmill and simulated free-living activities and to compare the activity monitor steps to the StepWatch (SW) in a natural setting.Methods:Fifteen participants performed laboratory-based treadmill (2.4, 4.8, 7.2 and 9.7 km/h) and simulated free-living activities (eg, cleaning room) while wearing an activPAL, Omron HJ720-ITC, Yamax Digi-Walker SW-200, 2 ActiGraph GT3Xs (1 in “low-freque
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Solís, Jorge L. "Mixing Time in a Bilingual Program: When Science Time is English Time." Association of Mexican American Educators Journal 11, no. 1 (2016): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.24974/amae.11.336.

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The setting of this study reflects a common approach for teaching science to K-5 bilingual/multilingual learners combining science time with English-only language instruction. While programs that use both languages to teach bilingual students are more effective in preparing K-5 Latin@ students in science, instruction in science in K-5 classrooms remains largely taught in English. The paper examines how a recurring classroom routine, Community Circle time, exposes the academic and behavioral expectations of a 3rd classroom composed of bilingual/multilingual students learning science. The paper
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Hildt, Eduardo, Andrés Leszczuk, Patricio Mac Donagh, and Tomás Schlichter. "Time Consumption Analysis of Forwarder Activities in Thinning." Croatian journal of forest engineering 41, no. 1 (2019): 13–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5552/crojfe.2020.615.

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Forwarding can be divided into separate work elements. These are affected by several factors: forwarding distance, load volume, and types of assortments harvested. For a detailed planning of thinning, productivity models should include these factors. This study analysed the time consumption of forwarder thinning operations in five pine plantations in the north-east of Argentina, determining how the log size and log concentration affect each work element. Time-and-motion studies were carried out, recording the activities with digital video cameras, and tracking the forwarder movements with glob
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Bolotova, A. K., and A. A. Chevrenidi. "Time Modus of Procrastination in Retrospect: Types, Predictors and Consequences." Cultural-Historical Psychology 13, no. 4 (2017): 101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/chp.2017130411.

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The article discusses a new field of study of psychology of time through the prism of a very important but still little studied problem: procrastination as putting off work or activities in time. We present the chronology of studies of the phenomenon of procrastination in retrospect in foreign and Russian psychology. We also provide various definitions of the phenomenon of procrastination and reveal the nature and content of the new time mode from the perspective of behavioral, cognitive, psychodynamic approaches and integrative theory of time motivation. The article highlights the main types
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Filho, Sidnei Rinaldo Priolo, Henrique Mesquita Pompermaier, Nancy Vinagre Fonseca de Almeida, and Débora de Hollanda Souza. "Aggressive Behavior of Children in a Daycare Center." Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto) 26, no. 64 (2016): 235–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-43272664201611.

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Abstract The present work examined aggressive behavior in a sample of children attending a child daycare center in relation to their teachers' behaviors and the types of activities proposed by them. Four teachers and their respective students were observed for an average of six sessions, during which they performed activities, which could be free (without instruction) or guided. The most frequent behaviors were pushing/pulling, fighting over objects/taking an object from someone else, and kicking/throwing objects, with 77.61% of the aggressive behavior occurring during the free activities. An
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Bezrodnyi, Mikhailo. "DETERMINATION OF AUDIT TIME OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS." Avtoshliakhovyk Ukrayiny, no. 3 (259) ’ 2019 (October 17, 2019): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.33868/0365-8392-2019-3-259-8-15.

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It’s given an approach for determination and calculation by Certification Bodies the audit time of quality management systems for all types of audits (initial management systems certification audits: stage 1 plus stage 2, surveillance audits, re-certification audits) on consideration of size, structure, types of activities, processes, products, services and complexity of quality management systems of client organizations. The methodology for determining audit time of quality management system takes into consideration the type of audit to be conducted and any type of locations of a client organ
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Glas, Ludivine, Caroline Rossi, Rim Hamdi-Sultan, Cédric Batailler, and Hacene Bellemmouche. "Activity types and child-directed speech: a comparison between French, Tunisian Arabic and English." Canadian Journal of Linguistics/Revue canadienne de linguistique 63, no. 4 (2018): 633–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cnj.2018.20.

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AbstractQuantity and quality of input affect language development, but input features also depend on the context of language emission. Previous research has described mother-child interactions and their impact on language development according to activity types like mealtimes, book reading, and free play. Nevertheless, few studies have sought to quantify activity types in naturalistic datasets including less-studied languages and cultures. Our research questions are the following: we ask whether regularities emerge in the distribution of activity types across languages and recordings, and whet
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BUTNARIU, M. I., and I. G. IORDACHE. "STUDY REGARDING THE IMPORTANCE OF THE ACTIVITIES CARRIED OUT IN THE FORM OF PLAYING IN THE LEISURE TIME OF CHILDREN IN THE PREPARATORY CLASS." Series IX Sciences of Human Kinetics 14(63), no. 1 (2021): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31926/but.shk.2021.14.63.1.19.

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This paper presents a study on the importance of the activities carried out in the form of playing in the free time of children in the preparatory class. The purpose of this study was to identify the time allocated by each child in the preparatory class to play, as well as to know the types of activities carried out in the form of playing. The methods used were: literature analysis, questionnaire survey, graphic and tabular method. Due to the Covid -19 pandemic which required the conduct of online classes, in order to achieve the proposed goal, we used the questionnaire method. A questionnaire
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Kim, Hyesuk, and Incheol Kim. "Human Activity Recognition as Time-Series Analysis." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2015 (2015): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/676090.

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We propose a system that can recognize daily human activities with a Kinect-style depth camera. Our system utilizes a set of view-invariant features and the hidden state conditional random field (HCRF) model to recognize human activities from the 3D body pose stream provided by MS Kinect API or OpenNI. Many high-level daily activities can be regarded as having a hierarchical structure where multiple subactivities are performed sequentially or iteratively. In order to model effectively these high-level daily activities, we utilized a multiclass HCRF model, which is a kind of probabilistic graph
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Fallesen, Peter, and Michael Gähler. "Family type and parents’ time with children: Longitudinal evidence for Denmark." Acta Sociologica 63, no. 4 (2019): 361–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0001699319868522.

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Parental time with children is important for children’s developmental outcomes. Family type may affect the amount of time parents can and will invest in children. Using time-use panel data obtained from two waves of the Danish Time Use Survey, linked with administrative records, the study shows that parental family type had a substantial impact on the time parents spent with children. When controlling for constant unobserved individual traits, likely to affect both time-use and family type, differences in time-use increase, indicating positive selection into non-intact family types. Single par
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Huynh, Quoc T., and Binh Q. Tran. "Time-Frequency Analysis of Daily Activities for Fall Detection." Signals 2, no. 1 (2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/signals2010001.

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Fall events in elderly populations often result in serious injury and may lead to long-term disability and/or death. While many fall detection systems have been developed using wearable sensors to distinguish falls from other daily activities, detection sensitivity and specificity decreases when exposed to more rigorous activities such as running and jumping. This research uses time-frequency analysis of accelerometer-only activity data to develop a strategy for improving fall detection accuracy. In this study, a wireless sensor system (WSS) consisting of a three-axis accelerometer, microproce
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Huynh, Quoc T., and Binh Q. Tran. "Time-Frequency Analysis of Daily Activities for Fall Detection." Signals 2, no. 1 (2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/signals2010001.

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Fall events in elderly populations often result in serious injury and may lead to long-term disability and/or death. While many fall detection systems have been developed using wearable sensors to distinguish falls from other daily activities, detection sensitivity and specificity decreases when exposed to more rigorous activities such as running and jumping. This research uses time-frequency analysis of accelerometer-only activity data to develop a strategy for improving fall detection accuracy. In this study, a wireless sensor system (WSS) consisting of a three-axis accelerometer, microproce
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Beer, Francisca, and Jeffrey Thompson. "Undergraduate and Graduate Research and Creative Activities: Faculty’s evaluation, time commitment and perceived barriers." Student Success 8, no. 1 (2017): 73–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ssj.v8i1.329.

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This study evaluates faculty’s perception about research and creative activities conducted by both undergraduate and graduate students. Specifically, it examined the types of research and creative activities faculty are involved in, evaluated the time and effort involved in research and creative activities and reviewed the benefits for students and faculty engaged in research and creative activities. The findings outline some of the barriers faculty encounter in mentoring students but show that faculty members are aware of the benefits for students who engage in research and creative activitie
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Stafford, Renae E., Elizabeth B. Dreesen, Anthony Charles, Harry Marshall, Michele Rudisill, and Eithiel Estes. "Free and Local Continuing Medical Education Does Not Guarantee Surgeon Participation in Maintenance of Certification Learning Activities." American Surgeon 76, no. 7 (2010): 692–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313481007600721.

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The American Board of Surgery has adopted the Maintenance of Certification requirement for surgeons. It requires continuous professional development (CPD) using active and passive learning modalities in contrast to traditional continuing medical education (CME). The Rural Trauma Team Development Course developed by the American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma is a CPD learning activity. We provided 22 free courses between May 2007 and June 2009 to trauma care providers at 11 affiliated community and critical access hospitals. The course was taught on-site by an interdisciplinary group
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Nuryana, Isa, Shanti Ratnakomala, Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi, et al. "Catechin Contents, Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Different Types of Indonesian Tea (Camellia sinensis)." ANNALES BOGORIENSES 24, no. 2 (2021): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/ann.bogor.2020.v24.n2.106-113.

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Tea is one of the most popular beverages in the world. Produced from Camellia sinensis leaves, tea has been studied to provide health benefits due to the content of important metabolites. This study aimed to investigate the catechin contents, antioxidant, and antibacterial activities of Indonesian tea varieties, namely green tea, black tea, and white tea. Tea infusion was prepared by extracting 1 g of each sample into 10 mL of distilled water and incubated at 80 °C for 60 min. The catechin and epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) contents of tea extracts were determined using high-performance liqui
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Bastian, Thomas, Aurélia Maire, Julien Dugas, et al. "Automatic identification of physical activity types and sedentary behaviors from triaxial accelerometer: laboratory-based calibrations are not enough." Journal of Applied Physiology 118, no. 6 (2015): 716–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01189.2013.

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“Objective” methods to monitor physical activity and sedentary patterns in free-living conditions are necessary to further our understanding of their impacts on health. In recent years, many software solutions capable of automatically identifying activity types from portable accelerometry data have been developed, with promising results in controlled conditions, but virtually no reports on field tests. An automatic classification algorithm initially developed using laboratory-acquired data (59 subjects engaging in a set of 24 standardized activities) to discriminate between 8 activity classes
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GHERMAN, ALEXANDRU ANDREI, DAN MONEA, LEON GOMBOS, and ADRIAN PATRASCU. "THE IMPORTANCE OF A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE AND THE ROLE OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN THIS PLAN." Studia Universitatis Babeş-Bolyai Educatio Artis Gymnasticae 66, no. 2 (2021): 79–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbeag.66(2).17.

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ABSTRACT: Introduction The concept of free time has evolved over the centuries according to various socially organized models. Thus, it was found that mankind has always enjoyed a certain type of leisure organization, various forms and activities of organization. Objective The study aims to identify a concept of physical education for free time, stimulating the desire to exercise, developing the spirit of initiative, ensuring continuity in the practice of motor activities. Methods Major benefits of web-based questionnaires and surveys are that they do not require the administration of material
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Lawton, M. Powell, Miriam Moss, and Mark Fulcomer. "Objective and Subjective Uses of Time by Older People." International Journal of Aging and Human Development 24, no. 3 (1987): 171–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/kdt5-w3ar-19fe-w7wf.

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The time allocations of 525 older people from two independent community-resident and two types of service-agency populations were studied. The strongest determinant of time allocation, beyond basic demographic characteristics, was functional health, which was better among people spending time in most obligatory activities, both alone and outside the home. Cognitive competence was associated with media use, being alone, less rest, time with family, and time in the home. More time was spent in most-liked discretionary, but not obligatory activities. Specifically, the more time one spent interact
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Dai, Shifan, Dianna D. Carroll, Kathleen B. Watson, Prabasaj Paul, Susan A. Carlson, and Janet E. Fulton. "Participation in Types of Physical Activities among US Adults—National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999–2006." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 12, s1 (2015): S128—S140. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2015-0038.

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Background:Information on specific types of physical activities in which US adults participate is important for community and program development to promote physical activity.Methods:Prevalence of participation and average time spent for 33 leisuretime aerobic activities and 10 activity categories were calculated using self-reported data from 22,545 participants aged ≥ 18 years in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999–2006.Results:Overall, 38% of US adults reported no leisure-time physical activities, and 43% reported 1 or 2 activities in the past 30 days. Walking was the m
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YAMADA, Emi, Masayuki SATO, and Asuka YAMADA. "RELATIONS AMONG SHAPES OF SITUATED PLAY AREAS, ACTIVITY TYPES, AND GROUP SIZE AND SPACE SIZE OF CHILDREN'S FREE ACTIVITIES." Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ) 74, no. 637 (2009): 549–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aija.74.549.

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Jantakee, Kanyaluck, and Yingmanee Tragoolpua. "Activities of different types of Thai honey on pathogenic bacteria causing skin diseases, tyrosinase enzyme and generating free radicals." Biological Research 48, no. 1 (2015): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/0717-6287-48-4.

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Varghese, Varun, Makoto Chikaraishi, and Hironori Kato. "Analysis of Travel-Time Use in Crowded Trains using Discrete-Continuous Choices of Commuters in Tokyo, Japan." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2674, no. 10 (2020): 189–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198120934794.

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Travel-based multitasking and the possibility to perform activities during travel are important factors that can make a transportation mode attractive. However, serious crowding in public transportation systems might adversely affect the passengers’ free choice to participate in activities during travel. This study aims to examine how crowding in public transportation systems is related to discrete-continuous choices in different types of multitasking options using a data set of 500 commuters in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area. Employing a multiple discrete-continuous extreme value model, this stu
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Chen, Jing, Xinyu Huang, Hao Jiang, and Xiren Miao. "Low-Cost and Device-Free Human Activity Recognition Based on Hierarchical Learning Model." Sensors 21, no. 7 (2021): 2359. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21072359.

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Human activity recognition (HAR) has been a vital human–computer interaction service in smart homes. It is still a challenging task due to the diversity and similarity of human actions. In this paper, a novel hierarchical deep learning-based methodology equipped with low-cost sensors is proposed for high-accuracy device-free human activity recognition. ESP8266, as the sensing hardware, was utilized to deploy the WiFi sensor network and collect multi-dimensional received signal strength indicator (RSSI) records. The proposed learning model presents a coarse-to-fine hierarchical classification f
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Drobysheva, T. V., and M. A. Romanovskaya. "Types of Professional Interactions in Modern Russian Nannies: A Social Psychological Analysis." Social Psychology and Society 6, no. 3 (2015): 81–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/sps.2015060306.

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The article describes the concept of the crowd proposed by a Russian lawyer and public The article presents results of a social psychological study of professional interactions in modern Russian nannies. It provides the first ever descriptions of significant interactions between nannies, employers and children. Four types of professional interactions are identified empirically depending on work motivation of nannies. Nannies with an attitude of "the child's older friend" are focused on establishing a close psychological relationship with the child. Their professional interaction with the child
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Mateo-Fernández, Marcos, Tania Merinas-Amo, Miguel Moreno-Millán, Ángeles Alonso-Moraga, and Sebastián Demyda-Peyrás. "In VivoandIn VitroGenotoxic and Epigenetic Effects of Two Types of Cola Beverages and Caffeine: A Multiassay Approach." BioMed Research International 2016 (2016): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7574843.

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The aim of this work was to assess the biological and food safety of two different beverages: Classic Coca Cola™(CCC) and Caffeine-Free Coca Cola (CFCC). To this end, we determined the genotoxicological and biological effects of different doses of lyophilised CCC and CFCC and Caffeine (CAF), the main distinctive constituent. Their toxic/antitoxic, genotoxic/antigenotoxic, and chronic toxicity (lifespan assay) effects were determinedin vivousing theDrosophilamodel. Their cytotoxic activities were determined using the HL-60in vitrocancer model. In addition, clastogenic DNA toxicity was measured
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Lin, Xiaocai, Shan Cao, Jingyu Sun, Dongliang Lu, Balian Zhong, and Jiong Chun. "The Chemical Compositions, and Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activities of Four Types of Citrus Essential Oils." Molecules 26, no. 11 (2021): 3412. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26113412.

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Nanfeng mandarins (Citrus reticulata Blanco cv. Kinokuni), Xunwu mandarins (Citrus reticulata Blanco), Yangshuo kumquats (Citrus japonica Thunb) and physiologically dropped navel oranges (Citrus sinensis Osbeck cv. Newhall) were used as materials to extract peel essential oils (EOs) via hydrodistillation. The chemical composition, and antibacterial and antioxidant activities of the EOs were investigated. GC-MS analysis showed that monoterpene hydrocarbons were the major components and limonene was the predominate compound for all citrus EOs. The antibacterial testing of EOs against five differ
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Moon, J., B. Chun, and S. Lee. "Variable response of cholinesterase activities following human exposure to different types of organophosphates." Human & Experimental Toxicology 34, no. 7 (2015): 698–706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0960327114558890.

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We investigated the red blood cell (RBC) acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activities and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) activities at presentation to the emergency department (ED) and at 24 h after presentation following poisoning by dichlorvos, fenitrothion, or ethyl p-nitrophenol thio-benzene phosphonate (EPN). Although the patients from different groups had similar characteristics at presentation such as time interval from ingestion to presentation to the ED and the amount of organophosphate ingested, the dichlorvos group had significantly lower BChE levels than the fenitrothion group and lower RB
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Zhang, Ruofei, Di Zou, Gary Cheng, Haoran Xie, Fu Lee Wang, and Oliver Tat Sheung Au. "Target languages, types of activities, engagement, and effectiveness of extramural language learning." PLOS ONE 16, no. 6 (2021): e0253431. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253431.

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Since Sundqvist introduced the term “extramural English” in 2009, empirical research on extramural language learning has continued to expand. However, the expanding empirical research has yet yielded incommensurate review studies. To present a timely picture of the field of extramural language learning, this study conducts a review of 33 relevant articles retrieved from Scopus and Web of Science databases. The results showed the five types of target languages frequently investigated in this field (i.e., English, German, French, Chinese, and Japanese) and seven main types of extramural learning
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