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Journal articles on the topic "Undergoes stress"

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Tanaka, Arowu R., Fumi Kano, Kazumitsu Ueda, and Masayuki Murata. "The ABCA1 Q597R mutant undergoes trafficking from the ER upon ER stress." Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 369, no. 4 (2008): 1174–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.03.018.

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Karyappa, Rahul B., Shivraj D. Deshmukh, and Rochish M. Thaokar. "Breakup of a conducting drop in a uniform electric field." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 754 (August 11, 2014): 550–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2014.402.

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AbstractA conducting drop suspended in a viscous dielectric and subjected to a uniform DC electric field deforms to a steady-state shape when the electric stress and the viscous stress balance. Beyond a critical electric capillary number $\def \xmlpi #1{}\def \mathsfbi #1{\boldsymbol {\mathsf {#1}}}\let \le =\leqslant \let \leq =\leqslant \let \ge =\geqslant \let \geq =\geqslant \def \Pr {\mathit {Pr}}\def \Fr {\mathit {Fr}}\def \Rey {\mathit {Re}}\mathit{Ca}$, which is the ratio of the electric to the capillary stress, a drop undergoes breakup. Although the steady-state deformation is indepen
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Shuaib, Abdulla, and Lokesh Singh. "Power and Stress Analysis of a Wind Turbine Blade under Various Wind Conditions." Key Engineering Materials 1008 (March 10, 2025): 93–104. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-likn6k.

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Wind Turbine Blade plays a significant role in the efficiency and durability of the wind turbine. As such it is important to identify different ways how the blade performance can be improved. One of the key variables that affects the blade performance is the stress the blade undergoes over time. This paper describes the stress characteristics of a Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blade subject to Aerodynamic Forces under normal operating conditions. The stress and deflection that the blade undergoes when subject to rated wind loads are analysed. The simulation results show that most of the stress
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Zgajnar, Nadia R., Cristina Daneri-Becerra, Ana Cauerhff, and Mario D. Galigniana. "The Scaffold Immunophilin FKBP51 Is a Phosphoprotein That Undergoes Dynamic Mitochondrial-Nuclear Shuttling." Cells 11, no. 23 (2022): 3771. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11233771.

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The immunophilin FKBP51 forms heterocomplexes with molecular chaperones, protein-kinases, protein-phosphatases, autophagy-related factors, and transcription factors. Like most scaffold proteins, FKBP51 can use a simple tethering mechanism to favor the efficiency of interactions with partner molecules, but it can also exert more complex allosteric controls over client factors, the immunophilin itself being a putative regulation target. One of the simplest strategies for regulating pathways and subcellular localization of proteins is phosphorylation. In this study, it is shown that scaffold immu
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Son, Kiho, Mike Small, Roma Sehmi, and Luke Janssen. "The eosinophil actin cytoskeleton undergoes rapid rearrangement in response to fluid shear stress." Journal of Leukocyte Biology 108, no. 1 (2020): 129–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jlb.1ma0320-349rr.

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Das, Rajdeep, and Oishee Chakrabarti. "Mitochondrial hyperfusion: a friend or a foe." Biochemical Society Transactions 48, no. 2 (2020): 631–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst20190987.

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The cellular mitochondrial population undergoes repeated cycles of fission and fusion to maintain its integrity, as well as overall cellular homeostasis. While equilibrium usually exists between the fission–fusion dynamics, their rates are influenced by organellar and cellular metabolic and pathogenic conditions. Under conditions of cellular stress, there is a disruption of this fission and fusion balance and mitochondria undergo either increased fusion, forming a hyperfused meshwork or excessive fission to counteract stress and remove damaged mitochondria via mitophagy. While some previous re
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Dr., V. Saravanan. "A Study on Impact of Work Stress on Entrepreneurs - "With Special Reference to Cottage Industries." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 3 (2018): 2472–75. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd12786.

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The new modernization world have been faced various kinds of problems especially business men Facing large level of problems through their work environment, around the world each and every day changes new technologies, new trend of life, new information etc. these factors creates heavy competitions among the business men, especially affects the new entrepreneurs, the new entrepreneurs having lots of dreams and expectations for their business field, however to day business field creates high level of depression and stress , due to various unanticipated problems issues and challenges. Dr. V. Sar
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Arkles, Barry, Kevin King, and Keith Pannell. "Hydroxymethylsilanetriol – A Simple Analog of Silicic Acid." Silicon 5, no. 3 (2013): 187–97. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-013-9146-2.

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Hydroxymethyltriethoxysilane and hydroxymethyltrimethoxysilane, precursors by hydrolysis to a simple analog of silicic acid, hydroxymethylsilanetriol, were prepared. Hydroxymethyltrialkoxysilanes undergo condensation to form silmethyleneoxide oligomers and dimeric 2,2,5,5-tetraalkoxy-2,5-disila-1,4-dioxanes. Hydroxymethylsilanetriol undergoes condensation reactions similar to silicic acid and readily forms organosilicate structures by sol–gel processing techniques which may be converted at relatively low temperatures to silicon dioxide. Hydroxmethylsilanetriol derived gels were subject t
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Yin, Hua, Hong Zhang, and Rui Zhang. "Measurement and Simulation Analysis of Vertical Cross Longitudinal Settlement between Turning Shield and Foundation Pit." Advances in Civil Engineering 2021 (May 22, 2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6698268.

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Using numerical simulation technology, the dynamic three-dimensional model of the turning shield and the foundation pit under the condition of vertical intersection is established. The disturbance law of the longitudinal settlement of the foundation pit under the condition of shield construction is studied, and the stress path in the soil is analyzed. The results show that with the gradual advance of the turning shield construction, the settlement mode of the foundation pit changes with the shield construction. During the construction of the turning shield, when the tunnel face is located in f
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Bin Yusof, Mustafa, and Mohammad Amirul Affiz Bin Afripin. "Effect of Beam Profile Size on Bus Superstructure Strength Having Rollover Crash." Applied Mechanics and Materials 372 (August 2013): 620–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.372.620.

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This paper deals with structural analysis of bus superstructure undergoes rollover event. Bus superstructure with varying beam profile size will undergo rollover simulations analysis. The purpose of this work is to analyze structural response of bus superstructure in terms of deformation, stress and strain under several loadings and constraining conditions. These rollover simulations were run according to United Nation Economic Commission of Europe Regulation 66 (UNECE R66). Validation procedure using simple box modeled undergoes rollover have been done to ensure the results are synchronized w
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Books on the topic "Undergoes stress"

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Sheppard, Charles R. C., Simon K. Davy, Graham M. Pilling, and Nicholas A. J. Graham. Consequences to reefs of changing environmental stress. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198787341.003.0009.

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A stable state in a healthy reef is a dynamic equilibrium which is maintained by interactions between different trophic groups and by a balance between growth and erosion, which is caused by weather and eroding species. If the stable, coral-dominated state is perturbed beyond a critical point, the system undergoes a phase shift and switches to an alternative state, perhaps one dominated by macroalgae; this alternative state itself is then relatively stable. A hysteresis effect means that removal of the stresses that caused the switch in the first place may not be sufficient to reverse the cond
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D’Andrea, Antonello, André La Gerche, and Christine Selton-Suty. Systemic disease and other conditions: athlete’s heart. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198726012.003.0055.

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The term ‘athlete’s heart’ refers to the structural, functional, and electrical adaptations that occur as a result of habitual exercise training. It is characterized by an increase of the internal chamber dimensions and wall thickness of both atria and ventricles. The athlete’s right ventricle also undergoes structural, functional, and electrical remodelling as a result of intense exercise training. Some research suggests that the haemodynamic stress of intense exercise is greater for the right heart and, as a result, right heart remodelling is slightly more profound when compared with the lef
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McLaughlin, Emily. Yves Bonnefoy and Jean-Luc Nancy. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198849582.001.0001.

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This book explores how the French poet Yves Bonnefoy (1923–2016) develops a newly affirmative, tactile, and embodied practice of poetic performance in the latter half of his career. It investigates how this shift is prompted by a conceptual change that Bonnefoy undergoes in writing Dans le leurre du seuil (1975) as he comes to perceive finitude not merely as a force of dissolution but as a dynamic of opening and exposure. Analysing how this transformation convinces the poet of the generative nature of the act of relation, this study examines how Bonnefoy no longer perceives the poem as an isol
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Saadat, Haleh, and Zeev N. Kain. Psychological Preparation of the Pediatric Patient for Surgery. Edited by Kirk Lalwani, Ira Todd Cohen, Ellen Y. Choi, and Vidya T. Raman. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190685157.003.0057.

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Each year, about six million children undergo surgical procedures in the United States. More than 80% of all pediatric procedures in the United States are on an outpatient basis without hospital preoperative or postoperative admission. More than 60% of these children manifest emotional distress prior to the procedures and at the induction of anesthesia. The intense distress may lead to negative postoperative physiological and psychological outcomes in children and affect parental satisfaction. Preoperative stress can also exaggerate negative memories, which can exaggerate distress at subsequen
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Kočka, Viktor, Steen Dalby Kristensen, William Wijns, Petr Toušek, and Petr Widimský. Percutaneous coronary interventions in acute coronary syndromes. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199687039.003.0047.

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Three different guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology cover the field of percutaneous coronary interventions. Their main recommendations are the following:All patients with an ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction should undergo immediate coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention as soon as possible after the first medical contact. Thrombolysis can be used as an alternative reperfusion therapy if the time delay to primary percutaneous coronary intervention is more than 2 hoursPatients with very high-risk non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes (recur
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Kočka, Viktor, Steen Dalby Kristensen, William Wijns, Petr Toušek, and Petr Widimský. Percutaneous coronary interventions in acute coronary syndromes. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199687039.003.0047_update_001.

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Three different guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology cover the field of percutaneous coronary interventions. Their main recommendations are the following:All patients with an ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction should undergo immediate coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention as soon as possible after the first medical contact. Thrombolysis can be used as an alternative reperfusion therapy if the time delay to primary percutaneous coronary intervention is more than 2 hoursPatients with very high-risk non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes (recur
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Kočka, Viktor, Steen Dalby Kristensen, William Wijns, Petr Toušek, and Petr Widimský. Percutaneous coronary interventions in acute coronary syndromes. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199687039.003.0047_update_002.

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Three different guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology cover the field of percutaneous coronary interventions. Their main recommendations are the following: All patients with an ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction should undergo immediate coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention as soon as possible after the first medical contact. Thrombolysis can be used as an alternative reperfusion therapy if the time delay to primary percutaneous coronary intervention is more than 2 hours. Patients with very high-risk non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes (re
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Kočka, Viktor, Steen Dalby Kristensen, William Wijns, Petr Toušek, and Petr Widimský. Percutaneous coronary interventions in acute coronary syndromes. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199687039.003.0047_update_003.

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Three different guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology cover the field of percutaneous coronary interventions. Their main recommendations are the following: All patients with an ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction should undergo immediate coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention as soon as possible after the first medical contact. Thrombolysis can be used as an alternative reperfusion therapy if the time delay to primary percutaneous coronary intervention is more than 2 hours. Patients with very high-risk non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes (re
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Webb, Allison M. B., Shannon C. Ford, and Patcho N. Santiago. Adjustment Disorder. Edited by Frederick J. Stoddard, David M. Benedek, Mohammed R. Milad, and Robert J. Ursano. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190457136.003.0005.

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Adjustment disorder is a psychiatric diagnosis that has undergone numerous iterations within the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders and is characterized by an immediate or almost immediate maladaptive or pathologic psychological response to a stressor. When the stressor is removed, there is the expectation that the patient returns to his or her previous level of functioning. This chapter provides an overview of its historical development, diagnostic criteria, potential controversies, epidemiology, neurobiology, comorbidities, and other differential diagnostic and treatment c
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Nhan, Johnny. Issues and Controversies in Policing Today. 2nd ed. Rowman & Littlefield, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5040/9798881845834.

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Issues and Controversies in Policing Today by Johnny Nhan is a thought-provoking exploration of today’s policing challenges. It delves into contemporary topics ranging from police misconduct and racial profiling to LGBTQ officers and policing technologies. These topics are grounded in theory, research, and practice. This second edition features two new chapters covering (1) the critical shortage of police officers and (2) the conflict and tensions between street cops and management cops. Since the first edition, the author has undergone the police academy and became a reserve police officer. T
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Book chapters on the topic "Undergoes stress"

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Hayashida, Hiroshi. "Stress-Strain Model for Concrete Under Compressive Stress that Has Undergone Freeze-Thaw Deterioration." In High Tech Concrete: Where Technology and Engineering Meet. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59471-2_70.

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Liu, Yongjian, Lan Luo, You Zhang, Mingyang Lai, and Yangpan Fu. "Triaxial Experimental Study on Strength Characteristics of Saturated Soft Soil Under Different Shear Strain Rates." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-5814-2_14.

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AbstractThe China Nansha District of Guangzhou City is located at the geographical center of the Pearl River estuary and the Greater Bay Area of Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macau, is characterized by widely distributed saturated soft soil layers with poor engineering properties. Although many scholars have explored the influence of loading rate on the mechanical properties of soft soil, research on the variation of undrained shear strength of saturated soft soil under different shear strain rates is still limited. This article conducts an in-depth analysis of the mechanical behavior of saturated
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Morise, Anthony P. "Should All Women With Suspected Coronary Disease Undergo Stress Cardiac Imaging?" In Coronary Disease in Women. Humana Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-645-4_12.

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Lyapunov, Nikolay, Mikita Marus, Him Ting Wong, Tak Lam Chan, Stanislav Markov, and Haibo Hu. "Reliability and failure mechanisms of thermal imaging modules undergone highly accelerated stress tests." In Recent Advances in Reliability and Maintenance Modeling. CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003491309-15.

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Lisowska, Aneta, Szymon Wilk, and Mor Peleg. "Catching Patient’s Attention at the Right Time to Help Them Undergo Behavioural Change: Stress Classification Experiment from Blood Volume Pulse." In Artificial Intelligence in Medicine. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77211-6_8.

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Corti Riccardo, Diambra Andrea, Nash David, and Muir Wood David. "An Evolving Memory Surface for Modelling the Cyclic Behaviour of Granular Soils." In From Fundamentals to Applications in Geotechnics. IOS Press, 2015. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-603-3-1001.

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This paper explores a new constitutive modelling strategy to predict the mechanical response of granular soils under drained cyclic loading conditions. Starting from a baseline kinematic–hardening bounding-surface soil model, an additional memory surface is introduced to retain memory of previous stress history and define a region of increased stiffness. The memory surface undergoes three uncoupled hardening mechanisms linked to both virgin and cyclic shearing. The model is presented in the triaxial stress space. Parametric analysis and challenging with available experimental data is
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Verdonck Pascal and Dumont Kris. "Biofluid Mechanics & the Circulatory System." In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 2010. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-527-3-45.

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A fluid is a medium which deforms, or undergoes motion, continuously under the action of a shearing stress and includes liquids and gases. Applying biofluid mechanics to the cardiovascular system requires knowledge of anatomy and geometry, pressure data and blood flow, volume and velocity measurements. A good example is the assessment of the haemodynamics of biological and mechanical heart valves.
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EL Sabagh, Ayman, Fatih Çiğ, Seyithan Seydoşoğlu, et al. "Salinity Stress in Maize: Effects of Stress and Recent Developments of Tolerance for Improvement." In Cereal Grains [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98745.

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Soil salinity has emerged as a global threat to sustainability of farming systems by deteriorating the quality and productivity of crops particularly in the coastal regions of the world. Although, as a C4 plant, maize (Zea mays L.) has ability to tolerate a medium level of salinity; but initial growth stages of maize are sensitive to salinity stress. Therefore, it is crucial to expand our understanding pertaining to maize response to salt stress and tolerance mechanisms for devising approaches to enhance maize adaptability in saline environments. Moreover, maize crop undergoes several physiolo
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Atkins, Peter, Julio de Paula, and James Keeler. "The mechanical properties of solids." In Atkins’ Physical Chemistry. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hesc/9780198847816.003.0084.

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This chapter looks at the characteristic mechanical properties of a solid that include various aspects of its rigidity. It explains that the mechanical properties are reported in terms of several parameters that can be related to the structure of the solid, which is crucial to the development of modern materials. It also talks about how mechanical properties of solids are expressed in terms of various ‘moduli’ that are related to the intermolecular potential energy of the constituents. The chapter shows that the fundamental concepts needed for the discussion of the mechanical properties of sol
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Shigemura S. and Tokue T. "Failure mechanism and characteristics of soil subjected to interaction between soil elements in simple shear." In Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering. IOS Press, 2005. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-656-9-2575.

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To clarify shear behaviour in soil elements in a shear band which undergoes interaction between soil elements, principal stress rotation, etc, a simple shear test using a large specimen with five-coupled elements was conducted with the following results: the middle three elements produce the pure shear state by interaction, and show shear behaviours similar to those in a shear band and a two-step failure mechanism in which the overall failure follows the formation of local failure surfaces; one of Coulomb's and Mohr-Coulomb's failure criteria can derive the other of the two, etc.
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Conference papers on the topic "Undergoes stress"

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Kain, Vivekanand, Swati Ghosh, Vivek Mittal, and S. K. Baveja. "Effect of Residual Stress and Strain Generated During Manufacturing Process on the Stress Corrosion Cracking Susceptibility of Austenitic Stainless Steel." In CORROSION 2010. NACE International, 2010. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2010-10304.

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Abstract The various stages that the stainless steel tube undergoes in the course of fabrication decide the nature and level of residual stress induced in the final tubing. The effect of residual stress on the stress corrosion cracking susceptibility of 304 stainless steel was studied by subjecting these tubing to boiling magnesium chloride test as per ASTM G 36 for different time periods followed by detailed characterization. In order to understand the effect of plastic deformation caused due to the surface working operations (primarily machining) on the stress corrosion cracking susceptibili
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Elbro, A. C., T. G. Gooch, and R. J. Pargeter. "The Effect of Load Fluctuation on Sulphide Stress Corrosion Cracking in C-Mn Steel Weld Metal." In CORROSION 1997. NACE International, 1997. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1997-97053.

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Abstract Because of the local hardening, welded joints in ferritic steels are susceptible to hydrogen-induced stress corrosion cracking. The problem is severe in H2S media, and hardness limits are normally imposed to avoid failure, exemplified by the NACE MR0175 criteria. Such limits have been derived from field experience and laboratory tests under static loading. In practice, most plant undergoes load fluctuation, and the present study examined the effect of a small fluctuating load component on sulphide stress cracking (SSC) behaviour. Weld metals were produced in C-Mn steel using the subme
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Pinel, E., J. Mason, and G. O'Brien. "Experimental Investigation of Buckling in Highly Aged Polyamide-11 Liners." In CORROSION 2004. NACE International, 2004. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2004-04713.

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Abstract Polyamide-11 undergoes a chemical aging process, caused by hydrolysis that gradually reduces the polymer's ductility and molecular weight. This is well understood and well documented in the open literature. The effects of hydrolysis on the mechanical properties of plasticized polyamide-11 as a pipeline liner are less well understood. This paper describes a study in which liners are subjected to accelerated aging by hydrolysis followed by multiple buckling cycles. The effects of molecular weight gradient through the liner wall, residual plasticizer content, and the installed stress sta
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Brenna, Andrea, Luciano Lazzari, and Marco Ormellese. "Probabilistic Model Based on Markov Chain for the Assessment of Localized Corrosion of Stainless Steels." In CORROSION 2014. NACE International, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2014-4091.

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Abstract Pitting, crevice and stress corrosion cracking are the most damaging corrosion forms of stainless steels in industrial applications. Generally, pitting and crevice susceptibility depends on a variety of factors related to the metal (chemical composition, differences in the metallurgical structure, inclusions), the environment (chloride content, pH, temperature, differential aeration) and the geometry of the system. Due to their unpredictable occurrence, localized corrosion events cannot be explained without using a proper statistical method. In this work a probabilistic approach based
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Recker, Andrew. "Cross-Linking Performance to Mechanism." In SSPC 2012 Greencoat. SSPC, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2012-00043.

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Abstract Some of the toughest environments for protective coatings to withstand are seen in the power industry, particularly within the flue gas desulfurization (FGD) process. Temperatures within the different areas throughout the system may reach 350-450°F (177-232°C) and then be cooled to ambient temperatures upon shutdown of the unit. The cooling causes oxidized sulphur to condense with the moisture forming sulphuric acid. This heating and cooling puts tremendous stress on the lining as it shrinks and expands combined with post cure stresses. The lining also undergoes attack by sulphuric ac
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Hashimoto, Keita, Ko Arisue, Nobuhiko Saito, Tadaaki Nakamura, Nobuyoshi Komai, and Kimihiko Tominaga. "Metal Temperature Estimation in High-Strength Austenitic Stainless Steels through Precipitation Analysis." In AM-EPRI 2024. ASM International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.am-epri-2024p0355.

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Abstract In order to comprehensively assess creep damage of 18Cr-9Ni-3Cu-Nb-N steel (ASME SA-213 S30432), which is widely used in critical high-temperature regions of heat transfer tubes of ultrasupercritical (USC) boilers, our investigation centered on the σ phase. This phase undergoes formation and coarsening during prolonged thermal exposure. We developed a technique to estimate operational heating metal temperatures by analyzing average particle size of the σ phase (MLAS-EX). By extracting a certain number of σ phase from the largest particle size, it is possible to select the σ phase that
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Fortin, Joël, and Sophie Boisvert. "Shot Peening of SS 316L Hydrometallurgy Tanks to Reduce Chloride Stress Corrosion Cracking Susceptibility." In CORROSION 2012. NACE International, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2012-01331.

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Abstract The stainless steel tanks of a zinc hydrometallurgy plant have experienced stress corrosion cracking (SCC) since they were built 20 years ago. The diluted sulphuric acid solution with 300 ppm chloride ions is known to be particularly aggressive. In order to reduce the susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking, the repair procedures, including welding and passivation, were optimized. Since it is sometimes suggested in the literature that compressive surface residual stresses could reduce the susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking,1 this hypothesis was first tested in the laborat
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Wei, Boxin, Jin Xu, Cheng Sun, and Zhenyao Wang. "Effect of Sulfate-reducing Bacteria (SRB) and Uniaxial Elastic Stress on Corrosion of X80 Pipeline Steel under Disbonded Coating in Acidic Red Soil Environment." In CORROSION 2021. AMPP, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2021-16285.

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Abstract Effect of uniaxial elastic stress and sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) on the corrosion of X80 pipeline steel was studied in acidic red soil solution in a simulated crevice under disbonded coating. The results show that the SRB numbers at the holiday are higher than those in the simulated crevice region under disbonded coating. The stressed coupons undergo more severe SRB corrosion compared with the unstressed coupons at same locations in the crevice under disbonded coating. Pitting corrosion dominates the corrosion of the X80 pipeline steel in the SRB-inoculated acidic red soil soluti
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Smith, Mike C., Steve Bate, and P. John Bouchard. "Simple Benchmark Problems for Finite Element Weld Residual Stress Simulation." In ASME 2013 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2013-98033.

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Finite element methods are used increasingly to predict weld residual stresses. This is a relatively complex use of the finite element method, and it is important that its practitioners are able to demonstrate their ability to produce accurate predictions. Extensively characterised benchmark problems are a vital tool in achieving this. However, existing benchmarks are relatively complex and not suitable for analysis by novice weld modellers. This paper describes two benchmarks based upon a simple beam specimen with a single autogenous weld bead laid along its top edge. This geometry may be ana
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Gooroochurn, Yogendra (San), Philippe Thibaux, Steven Cooreman, and Joachim Antonissen. "Estimation of Weld Induced Residual Stresses of Thick Welded Sections Using Numerical Welding Simulation." In ASME 2013 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2013-97458.

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Welding processes are quite complex in nature as they involve the interaction of multiple physical phenomena. The thermal history developed during the process causes the material to undergo complex phase transformations. Non-uniform contraction and expansion of heat affected, softer, areas constrained by cooler, harder, areas of the material induce residual stresses and the weldment undergoes permanent deformation. When thick sections are welded, the formation of phases and the distribution of residual stresses are even more complex. These could lead to failure of the welded components during
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Reports on the topic "Undergoes stress"

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Harbi, Ali, Kim Lam Soh, Kim Geok Soh, and Haya Ibrahim Ali Abu Maloh. The Effect of Comprehensive Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs on Outcomes for Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft, A Systematic Review of Contemporary Randomized Controlled Trials. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.1.0027.

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Review question / Objective: The aim of this systematic review is to investigate the effectiveness of comprehensive CR programs in improving outcomes for patients who had undergone CABG. The explicit statement of the research question considered for this systematic review is formulated by using (PICOS) criteria; Population (patients who had undergone CABG), Intervention (comprehensive CR programs), Comparator (control groups), Outcome (HRQoL, stress, anxiety, depression, readmission, and the occurrence of major adverse cardiac/ cerebrovascularevents MACCE)and Study (RCTs). Condition being stud
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Rodrigues Bastos, Fabiano, Diego Gutiérrez, and Virginia Queijo Von Heideken. No Time for Later: Rebuilding Macro Buffers in the Southern Cone amid a Revamped Global Financial Landscape. Inter-American Development Bank, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004571.

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Global financial shocks under a revamped global financial landscape can produce unexpected, multi-faceted, and disruptive implications for emerging market economies. Using the VIX index as a proxy for global financial stress, we argue that Southern Cone macro conditions can undergo significant pressure under adverse global financial shocks. The region needs to start rebuilding macro buffers now -in addition to simultaneously correcting macro imbalances and enhancing policy frameworks- to cope with the emerging global financial environment. International organizations, including multilateral de
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Kiefner, J. F., J. M. Tuten, and T. A. Wall. L51516 Preventing Pipeline Failure in Areas of Soil Movement - Part 1. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010303.

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Ordinarily, buried pipelines undergo little or no movement in service. In a stable soil environment the longitudinal stress in a pipeline seldom approaches the limiting design value set by applicable codes and regulations. Pipeline serviceability under such conditions is seldom, if ever, threatened by the degree of longitudinal stress. In contrast, localized areas may exist along a pipeline where soils and/or slopes are unstable or where subsidence or differential settlement can occur. In these areas, longitudinal stresses may become severe enough to cause a failure. Over the years various tec
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Patil, Bhimanagouda S., Ron Porat, G. K. Jayaprakasha, and K. N. C. Murthy. Optimization of Postharvest Storage Conditions to Maintain Fruit Quality and Health Maintaining Properties of Grapefruit. United States Department of Agriculture, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2010.7613879.bard.

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Antioxidant activity of fruits is gaining wide interest among consumers due to its importance in counteracting oxidative stress, free radicals and preventing DNA damage. Oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) assay is one of the commonly used assays to measure the antioxidant activity, which is based on hydrogen atom transfer mechanism. Furocoumarins present in grapefruit are reported to have antiproliferative activity, induce GST activity, inhibit biofilm formation and increase bioavailability of drugs. In the present project ORAC values were measured of Star Ruby grapefruit undergone ethy
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Enlow, Holly, Nathaniel Wetzel, David Biedenharn, et al. Geomorphic assessment of the St. Francis River : between Wappapello Lake and Lake City. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/47280.

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The St. Francis River is a complex system that lies in the historic floodplain of the Mississippi and Ohio Rivers. The basin has undergone extensive anthropogenic modifications, including reservoir construction, large-scale channelization, and construction of leveed floodways. Several analyses of available gage data, lidar data, and historical research have provided a picture of geomorphic trends and an overall understanding of the river’s stability. The types of analysis used to determine trends included yearly low stage plots, stage-duration curves, specific gage analysis, water surface slop
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Hansen, Peter J., and Amir Arav. Embryo transfer as a tool for improving fertility of heat-stressed dairy cattle. United States Department of Agriculture, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2007.7587730.bard.

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The overall objective of the current proposal is to develop procedures to improve the pregnancy rate achieved following transfer of fresh or cryopreserved embryos produced in the laboratory into heat-stress recipients. The overall hypothesis is that pregnancy rate in heat-stressed lactating cows can be improved by use of embryo transfer and that additional gains in pregnancy rate can be achieved through development of procedures to cryopreserve embryos, select embryos most likely to establish and maintain pregnancy after transfer, and to enhance embryo competence for post-transfer survival thr
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Tracy, Fred, and Farshid Vahedifard. Analytical solutions for coupled hydromechanical modeling of lateral earth pressures in unsaturated soils. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2025. https://doi.org/10.21079/11681/49808.

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Lateral earth pressures in unsaturated soils undergo variations with changes in suction due to infiltration. The infiltration-induced alterations in the pressure head present a coupled hydromechanical problem, where interactions between solids and fluids influence the outcomes. However, existing analytical solutions for determining lateral earth pressures in unsaturated soils do not consider the effects of hydromechanical modeling. This paper presents analytical solutions for coupled hydromechanical modeling of lateral earth pressures in unsaturated soils. For this purpose, an analytical solut
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Hovav, Ran, Peggy Ozias-Akins, and Scott A. Jackson. The genetics of pod-filling in peanut under water-limiting conditions. United States Department of Agriculture, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7597923.bard.

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Pod-filling, an important yield-determining stage is strongly influenced by water stress. This is particularly true for peanut (Arachishypogaea), wherein pods are developed underground and are directly affected by the water condition. Pod-filling in peanut has a significant genetic component as well, since genotypes are considerably varied in their pod-fill (PF) and seed-fill (SF) potential. The goals of this research were to: Examine the effects of genotype, irrigation, and genotype X irrigation on PF and SF. Detect global changes in mRNA and metabolites levels that accompany PF and SF. Explo
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