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1

Coghetto, Roland. "Non-Trivial Universes and Sequences of Universes." Formalized Mathematics 30, no. 1 (2022): 53–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/forma-2022-0005.

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Summary Universe is a concept which is present from the beginning of the creation of the Mizar Mathematical Library (MML) in several forms (Universe, Universe_closure, UNIVERSE) [25], then later as the_universe_of, [33], and recently with the definition GrothendieckUniverse [26], [11], [11]. These definitions are useful in many articles [28, 33, 8, 35], [19, 32, 31, 15, 6], but also [34, 12, 20, 22, 21], [27, 2, 3, 23, 16, 7, 4, 5]. In this paper, using the Mizar system [9] [10], we trivially show that Grothendieck’s definition of Universe as defined in [26], coincides with the original defini
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2

Ne'eman, Yuval. "Inflationary Cosmogony, Copernican Relevelling and Extended Reality." Symposium - International Astronomical Union 168 (1996): 559–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900110691.

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“Eternal” Inflation has relevelled the creation of universes, making it a “routine” physical occurence. The mechanism of the Big Bang, from the conditions triggering it, to the eventual creation of the entire matter content of the resulting universe, involves no singular physical processes. However, causal horizons, due to General Relativity, separate the newborn universe from the parent universe in which it was seeded as a localized vacuum energy. The new universe's expansion only occurs “after” infinite time, i.e. “never”, in the parents frame. This forces a reassessment of “reality”. The tw
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3

Alhakamy, A’aeshah. "Fathoming the Mandela Effect: Deploying Reinforcement Learning to Untangle the Multiverse." Symmetry 15, no. 3 (2023): 699. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym15030699.

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Multiverse is a hypothetical idea that other universes can exist beyond our own. Various scientific theories have suggested scenarios such as the existence of bubble universes that constantly expand or string theory that attempts to merge gravity with other forces. Thus, a multiverse is a complex theoretical phenomenon that can best be conceived through computer simulation. Albeit within the multiverse, the causality of the Mandela effect is entirely possible. To examine the behavior of the multiverse as a representative ensemble, each universe as a specific ensemble element needs to be genera
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4

Kositsyna, Evgeniya F., and Elena V. Gvozdeva. "ON THE QUESTION OF THE PLACE OF UNIVERBES AND METHODS OF THEIR DESCRIPTION IN A EXPLANATORY-DERIVATIONAL DICTIONARY." Bulletin of the Moscow State Regional University (Russian philology), no. 2 (2018): 26–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18384/2310-7278-2018-2-26-33.

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5

Тихоненко, Олена Василівна. "Словотвірні процеси в офіційно-діловому стилі української мови (на матеріалі словників ділової мови 20–30-х рр. ХХ ст.)". ЗБІРНИК НАУКОВИХ ПРАЦЬ ХНПУ ІМЕНІ Г.С. СКОВОРОДИ "ЛІНГВІСТИЧНІ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ", № 40 (28 жовтня 2015): 47–52. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.32821.

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<em>The article deals with the tendencies of development of the Ukrainian lexico-semantic system, changes in the ways of enlarging its vocabulary while analyzing its word-formative processes. The author analyzes and describes the most productive ways of the Ukrainian word-formation. The questions of organization and setting of the Ukrainian word-formation norms are actual in modern linguistics. The task of scientific research is analysis of potential word-formation processes of the official-business style in the 20th &ndash; 30th years of the 20th century on the materials of the business langu
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6

Diachok, Natalia, and Artem Oblap. "PRINCIPLES OF COMPLINING OF DICTIONARY OF UNIVERBS (on the material of the game glossary)." Problems of General and Slavic Linguistics, no. 3 (July 1, 2019): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/251902.

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The paper is a practice to compile one of the parts of a dictionary of univerbs of the Russian language. Univerbal segment of lexicon of gamers, being cybergame players of Dota2, has determined object of the study. Subject of the study is declaring principles for lexicographic description of slangism univerbs. More and more active occurrence and functioning of univerbs in the context of different Russian-speaking slangism systems have stipulated the necessity to determine criteria to form lexical entry of each of the units under study. Objective of the study is to identify principles to form l
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7

Yarel, Alon. "Astronomy Paradigm Shift: Challenging the Big Bang through Interuniversal Phenomena Elucidating the Complex Governing Mechanisms of Solar Dynamics." Open Access Journal of Astronomy 2, no. 2 (2024): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oaja-16000130.

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Context: The Big Bang theory has been a cornerstone of modern astronomy and astrophysics, providing a comprehensive model for the universe’s origin and expansion. Rooted in Einstein’s Theory of General Relativity, the Big Bang postulates a universe expanding from a singularity, with supporting evidence from the observed ratios of primordial elements such as helium, hydrogen, and lithium, consistent with predictions from thermodynamics and particle physics. Aims: Our research offers an alternative perspective on the universe’s creation, proposing a different source that challenges the prevailin
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8

Alcántara-Pérez, Yasmín B., Miguel A. García-Aspeitia, Humberto Martínez-Huerta, and Alberto Hernández-Almada. "MeV Dark Energy Emission from a De Sitter Universe." Universe 9, no. 12 (2023): 513. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/universe9120513.

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The evolution of a de Sitter Universe is the basis for both the accelerated Universe and the late-stationary Universe. So, how do we differentiate between both universes? In this paper, we state that it is not possible to design an experiment using luminous or angular distances to distinguish between the two cases because they are the same during the de Sitter phase. However, this equivalence allows us prediction of the signal of a constant dark energy emission with a signal peak around 29.5 MeV, in which, according to our astrophysical test of survival probability, the radiation must be non-s
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9

Gangadhara, Rao Irlapati. "A New Hypothetical Model of Cosmology." American Based Research Journal 4, no. 10 (2019): 01–09. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3441655.

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<em>The cosmos is made up of universes in infinite number, having similar structure and properties, embedded one in each other and extended in ascending and descending order.To explain and justify this model, there are three universes so far known to us (a) Geo-Universe (b) Atomic-Universe (c) Energy-Universe. These three are having similar structure and properties, embedded one in each other and extended in ascending and descending order. Of these three, we known some extent about the internal structure and properties of the Geo-Universe but we do not known its external structure. We know som
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10

Khodabakhshi, H., F. Shojai, and H. Lü. "Cosmological time crystals from Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four dimensions." Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2024, no. 06 (2024): 002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2024/06/002.

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Abstract We investigate various cosmological aspects of a 4-Dimensional Gauss-Bonnet Lagrangian, which is integrated into the Einstein Lagrangian with an arbitrary sign, using the Friedman-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) metric. We consider a general potential term, V(a), that depends on the scale factor a, and we analyze several scenarios by investigating the critical points of the dynamical equations and stability conditions to understand how the universe's behavior is affected by the Gauss-Bonnet term. Our research suggests that choosing the negative sign, this integration allows for the s
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11

Paudel, Lekhnath. "Parallel Universes: The Infinite Number of Yous." International Research Journal of MMC 3, no. 2 (2022): 59–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/irjmmc.v3i2.46315.

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Universe is everything that includes galaxies and stars as well as the source of energy. Universe is unimaginable, so we are able to experience different things. It is assumed that there are many universes like our universe. We cannot see and experience other universes due to its distance. Many researchers have been trying to prove the existence of parallel universes or multiverses. This study is done to explore about the knowledge of parallel universes or multiverses.Web search is conducted to explore and analyse the sources of information. Researcher hassearched relevant subject matters in 2
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12

Guo, ShuaiShuai. "Dark Matter Final Project Research Paper." Advances in Engineering Technology Research 4, no. 1 (2023): 527. http://dx.doi.org/10.56028/aetr.4.1.527.2023.

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The identity of dark matter and dark energy which makes up 85-90% of the total mass in the universe, is one of the biggest unresolved issues in particle physics according to BBC Science Focus Magazine. So what do dark matter and dark energy do? They play an important role in galaxy formation and the universe's expansion. It is one of the most accepted theories that support the universe's expansion that gravity pulls galaxies together, while dark energy pushes them apart. Which force is stronger? Gravity or dark energy determines whether the cosmos is expanding or contracting. [1]. As an illust
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13

Salmon Iza, Fernando. "Universe Expansion in Spatially Flat Universes." Open Access Journal of Physics 7, no. 1 (2025): 1–2. https://doi.org/10.22259/2637-5826.0701001.

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14

Sepehri, Alireza, Somayyeh Shoorvazi, and Mohammad Ebrahim Zomorrodian. "The quantum entanglement between colorful dark energy universes in a colorful multiverse." Canadian Journal of Physics 91, no. 3 (2013): 256–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjp-2012-0309.

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Recently, a model for colorful black hole production and decay in proton–proton collisions has been constructed. These results can be extended to a multiverse, because it is obvious that there is enough energy in cosmic rays to produce a baby Universe. It is observed that these Universes are defined by their gauge charges. Notably, Universes can have a color charge. This is not in contradiction with confinement because the typical length scale of QCD (i.e., a Fermi) is much larger than the size of a baby Universe at its birth. These colorful Universes can interact with each other, annihilate,
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15

Drageset, Olav. "A model of matter, mind, and consciousness." Physics Essays 33, no. 4 (2020): 453–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4006/0836-1398-33.4.453.

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This article shows how string theory is able to model nonphysical particles and how three-dimensional string theory “branes” (parallel universes) could hold dark matter and dark energy. Introspective experience from scientifically oriented groups gives us some clues of how the mind and consciousness could be described. The resulting synthesis from science and direct introspection, for understanding mind and consciousness, are presented. It shows a cosmos with: (1) A parallel nonphysical universe containing dreams, thoughts, emotions, and memories. This universe, called the psychological univer
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16

YILMAZ, Aykut Alper. "Simülasyon Hipotezi ve Teizm: Çoklu Evrenler Bağlamında Bir Değerlendirme." Eskiyeni, no. 51 (December 31, 2023): 992–1006. http://dx.doi.org/10.37697/eskiyeni.1385697.

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Today, when plots, buildings and items in virtual universes are put up for sale, the question of whether the universes inhabited by real individuals can be produced is being debated. Many philosophers and scientists think that if technology continues to advance at its current rate, we will soon be able to produce universes similar to ours in the virtual environment. This point is the starting point of the famous simulation hypothesis. According to this theory, which many philosophers find reasonable, if we can produce virtual universes, it is highly probable that conscious beings in these univ
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17

Awwad, Yassir, and Tomislav Prokopec. "Large-scale geometry of the Universe." Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2024, no. 01 (2024): 010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2024/01/010.

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Abstract The large scale geometry of the late Universe can be decomposed as ℝ × Σ3, where ℝ stands for cosmic time and Σ3 is the three dimensional spatial manifold. We conjecture that the geometry of the Universe's spatial section Σ3 conforms with the Thurston-Perelman theorem, according to which the geometry of Σ3 is either one of the eight geometries from the Thurston geometrization conjecture, or a combination of Thurston geometries smoothly sewn together. We assume that topology of individual geometries plays no observational role, i.e. the size of individual geometries is much larger than
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18

Robles-Pérez, Salvador J. "Time Reversal Symmetry in Cosmology and the Creation of a Universe–Antiuniverse Pair." Universe 5, no. 6 (2019): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/universe5060150.

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The classical evolution of the universe can be seen as a parametrised worldline of the minisuperspace, with the time variable t being the parameter that parametrises the worldline. The time reversal symmetry of the field equations implies that for any positive oriented solution there can be a symmetric negative oriented one that, in terms of the same time variable, respectively represent an expanding and a contracting universe. However, the choice of the time variable induced by the correct value of the Schrödinger equation in the two universes makes it so that their physical time variables ca
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19

Istvan, Szalay. "Individual Universes of the Multiverse." European Journal of Engineering Research and Science 2, no. 9 (2017): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejers.2017.2.9.406.

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Using exploded numbers we consider the exploded three-dimensional space as a mathematical model of the Multiverse. Our universe is only one among the infinite number three-dimensional individual universes of the Multiverse. We introduce the concept of box – phenomenon of objects outsize our universe. Applying a shift coordinate transformation we investigate the shifted box – phenomenon and show certain parts of objects in the Multiverse selected from in different individual universes. Among others we show that the same part of a given object yields different views depending on the individual u
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20

Istvan, Szalay. "Individual Universes of the Multiverse." European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research 2, no. 9 (2017): 17–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejeng.2017.2.9.406.

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Using exploded numbers we consider the exploded three-dimensional space as a mathematical model of the Multiverse. Our universe is only one among the infinite number three-dimensional individual universes of the Multiverse. We introduce the concept of box – phenomenon of objects outsize our universe. Applying a shift coordinate transformation we investigate the shifted box – phenomenon and show certain parts of objects in the Multiverse selected from in different individual universes. Among others we show that the same part of a given object yields different views depending on the individual u
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21

Singh, Shiv Shakti. "DARK ENERGY AND THE ACCELERATING UNIVERSE: CHALLENGES IN COSMOLOGY." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 5, no. 5 (2017): 410–14. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i5.2017.5982.

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The discovery of the accelerating expansion of the universe has reshaped our understanding of cosmology, introducing dark energy as a dominant yet enigmatic component of the cosmos. Observations from Type Ia supernovae, cosmic microwave background radiation, and large-scale galaxy distributions provide strong evidence that the universe's expansion is accelerating, contradicting earlier expectations of a decelerating cosmos. Theoretical models, including the cosmological constant (Λ) and quintessence, attempt to explain dark energy, but its fundamental nature remains elusive. This mysterious fo
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22

Marochnik, Leonid. "Universes Emerging from Nothing and Disappearing into Nothing as an Endless Cosmological Process." Universe 10, no. 10 (2024): 388. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/universe10100388.

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The equation of state of quantum fluctuations of the gravitational field of the universe depends on H4, where H is the Hubble constant. This means that it is invariant with respect to the Wick rotation, i.e., the transition from Lorentzian space-time to Euclidean space-time and vice versa. It is shown that the quantum birth of universes from Euclidean space-time, i.e., from nothing, and their quantum disappearance to nothing (return to Euclidean space-time) by the time the density of the matter filling the universe becomes negligible could be a likely cosmological scenario. On an infinite time
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23

Robles-Pérez, Salvador J. "Creation of Entangled Universes Avoids the Big Bang Singularity." Journal of Gravity 2014 (January 12, 2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/382675.

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The creation of universes in entangled pairs may avoid the initial singularity and it would have observable consequences in a large macroscopic universe like ours, at least in principle. In this paper we describe the creation of an entangled pair of universes from a double instanton, which avoids the initial singularity, in the case of a homogeneous and isotropic universe with a conformally coupled massless scalar field. The thermodynamical properties of interuniversal entanglement might have observable consequences on the properties of our single universe provided that the thermodynamics of e
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Belletête, Jonathan, Saoussen Mbarek, and M. B. Paranjape. "On negative mass in inflating universes." Canadian Journal of Physics 93, no. 9 (2015): 966–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjp-2014-0540.

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We consider negative mass solutions in inflating universes. These universes correspond to asymptotically de Sitter space–times. We show that negative mass makes perfect physical sense and could be of relevance in the early universe.
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Myrzakulov, Ratbay. "Knot Universes in Bianchi Type I Cosmology." Advances in High Energy Physics 2012 (2012): 1–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/868203.

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We investigate the trefoil and figure eight knot universes from Bianchi type I cosmology. In particular, we construct several concrete models describing the knot universes related to the cyclic universe and examine those cosmological features and properties in detail. Finally some examples of unknotted closed curves solutions (spiky and Mobius strip universes) are presented.
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Gueorguiev, Vesselin, and Andre Maeder. "Revisiting the Cosmological Constant Problem within Quantum Cosmology." Universe 6, no. 8 (2020): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/universe6080108.

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A new perspective on the Cosmological Constant Problem (CCP) is proposed and discussed within the multiverse approach of Quantum Cosmology. It is assumed that each member of the ensemble of universes has a characteristic scale a that can be used as integration variable in the partition function. An averaged characteristic scale of the ensemble is estimated by using only members that satisfy the Einstein field equations. The averaged characteristic scale is compatible with the Planck length when considering an ensemble of solutions to the Einstein field equations with an effective cosmological
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27

Ziep, Otto. "Fractal Universe and Atoms." Scholars Journal of Physics, Mathematics and Statistics 12, no. 04 (2025): 89–96. https://doi.org/10.36347/sjpms.2025.v12i04.002.

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Fractal universes and atoms are assigned to k-components or stable orbiting laps of simplest cycles of elliptic invariants. Cosmological redshift, expansion of the universe, origin of cosmic rays, cosmic microwave background, quantum entanglement and the cosmological constant problem are resolvable easily by fractal universes of bifurcating spacetime. Quantum entanglement is explainable by a highly correlated pseudo-congruent k-component in bifurcating spacetime. A one-dimensional complex contour around nontrivial zeros of zeta and L- functions is capable to create a zero-energy universe- acti
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Fiscaletti, Davide, Ignazio Licata, and Fabrizio Tamburini. "CPT Symmetry in Two-Fold de Sitter Universe." Symmetry 13, no. 3 (2021): 375. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym13030375.

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The problem of baryon asymmetry unifies cosmology and particle physics at the hearth of theoretical physics. In this work, we consider the point of view of archaic cosmology based on the de Sitter hypersphere as topology of quantum vacuum. We show CPT symmetry derives from the nucleation of particles that divides the hypersphere in two mirror universes and defines big bang as a bifurcation point, as the creation of a de Sitter universe or a pair of entangled universes from “nothing”. Then, we direct our attention to the behavior of neutrinos in a CPT universe and discuss the differences betwee
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29

Ambjørn, J., and Y. Watabiki. "A modified Friedmann equation." Modern Physics Letters A 32, no. 40 (2017): 1750224. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732317502248.

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We recently formulated a model of the universe based on an underlying W3-symmetry. It allows the creation of the universe from nothing and the creation of baby universes and wormholes for spacetimes of dimension 2, 3, 4, 6 and 10. Here we show that the classical large time and large space limit of these universes is one of exponential fast expansion without the need of a cosmological constant. Under a number of simplifying assumptions, our model predicts that w = −1.2 in the case of four-dimensional spacetime. The possibility of obtaining a w-value less than −1 is linked to the ability of our
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30

Singh, T., R. Chaubey, and Ashutosh Singh. "Bouncing cosmologies in Brans–Dicke theory." Canadian Journal of Physics 94, no. 7 (2016): 623–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjp-2016-0081.

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In this paper it is shown that in Brans–Dicke theory, if one considers a non-minimal coupling between the matter and scalar field, can give rise to a bouncing universe (i.e., an expanding universe preceded by a contracting universe). Two examples of such universes have been considered in a spatially flat Friedmann–Robertson–Walker universe and their physical properties have been studied.
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31

Shinde, Tejas. "The Spiral Aspects of Multiverse Formation: Continuous Big Bang and Everyverse Connection." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 12, no. 3 (2024): 48–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.58697.

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Abstract: The Spiral Multiverse Theory suggests a continuous, spiral pattern universe from the same singularity connected by a common point as everyverse, challenging the conventional Big Bang theory. Every universe starts with a bang. An interdimensional quasar serves as the portal connecting all of the universes to everyverse. Individual universes are connected, but they are observably stable. The theory offers a fresh viewpoint on cosmic evolution and a possible path for practical research by presenting the idea of interdimensional quasars as portals for multiverse travel. The research expl
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32

Ambjørn, J., and Y. Watabiki. "Is the present acceleration of the Universe caused by merging with other universes?" Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2023, no. 12 (2023): 011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2023/12/011.

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Abstract We show that by allowing our Universe to merge with other universes one is lead to modified Friedmann equations that explain the present accelerated expansion of our Universe without the need of a cosmological constant.
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33

Saad, Bradford. "Fine-Tuning Should Make Us More Confident that Other Universes Exist." American Philosophical Quarterly 61, no. 1 (2024): 29–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/21521123.61.1.03.

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Abstract This paper defends the view that discovering that our universe is fine-tuned should make us more confident that other universes exist. My defense exploits a distinction between ideal and non-ideal evidential support. I use that distinction in concert with a simple model to disarm the most influential objection—the this-universe objection—to the view that fine-tuning supports the existence of other universes. However, the simple model fails to capture some important features of our epistemic situation with respect to fine-tuning. To capture these features, I introduce a more sophistica
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34

Casarosa, Matteo. "A Fractal Universe and the Identity of Indescernibles." Stance: An International Undergraduate Philosophy Journal 12 (2019): 86–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/stance2019128.

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The principle of Identity of Indiscernibles has been challenged with various thought experiments involving symmetric universes. In this paper, I describe a fractal universe and argue that, while it is not a symmetric universe in the classical sense, under the assumption of a relational theory of space it nonetheless contains a set of objects indiscernible by pure properties alone. I then argue that the argument against the principle from this new thought experiment resists better than those from classical symmetric universes three main objections put forth against this kind of arguments.
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Casarosa, Matteo. "A Fractal Universe and the Identity of Indiscernibles." Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal 12, no. 1 (2019): 86–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.33043/s.12.1.86-95.

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The principle of Identity of Indiscernibles has been challenged with various thought experiments involving symmetric universes. In this paper, I describe a fractal universe and argue that, while it is not a symmetric universe in the classical sense, under the assumption of a relational theory of space it nonetheless contains a set of objects indiscernible by pure properties alone. I then argue that the argument against the principle from this new thought experiment resists better than those from classical symmetric universes three main objections put forth against this kind of arguments.
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36

McKenzie, Alan. "Reality and Super-Reality: Properties of a Mathematical Multiverse." Axiomathes 30, no. 4 (2019): 453–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10516-019-09466-7.

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Abstract Ever since its foundations were laid nearly a century ago, quantum theory has provoked questions about the very nature of reality. We address these questions by considering the universe—and the multiverse—fundamentally as complex patterns, or mathematical structures. Basic mathematical structures can be expressed more simply in terms of emergent parameters. Even simple mathematical structures can interact within their own structural environment, in a rudimentary form of self-awareness, which suggests a definition of reality in a mathematical structure as simply the complete structure.
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37

HOLDER, RODNEY D. "The realization of infinitely many universes in cosmology." Religious Studies 37, no. 3 (2001): 343–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034412501005698.

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It is shown that, for certain classes of cosmological model which either postulate or give rise to infinitely many universes, only a measure zero subset of the set of possible universes above a given size can in fact be physically realized. It follows that claims to explain the fine tuning of our universe on the basis of such models by appeal to the existence of all possible universes fail.
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38

Baral, Sanjaya, and Dhurba Chhetri. "Multiverse." Himalayan Physics 5 (July 5, 2015): 109–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/hj.v5i0.12887.

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Multiverse scenarios in cosmology assume that other universes exist "beyond" our own universe. They are an exciting challenge both for empirical and theoretical research as well as for philosophy of science. They could be necessary to understand why the big bang occurred, why (some of) the laws of nature and the values of certain physical constants are the way they are, and why there is an arrow of time. This essay clarifies competing notions of "universe" and "multiverse"; it proposes a classification of different multiverse types according to various aspects how the universes are or are not
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39

Cornea, Andrei. "“If There Were an Eye on the Back of the Heaven…” (Plotinus, Ennead 4.5,3 and 8)." Articles spéciaux 63, no. 3 (2008): 459–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/018172ar.

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Our paper discusses two curious passages of Plotinus’ treatise On some difficulties concerning the Soul III. On vision (Enn. 4.5,3 and 8), where the philosopher seems to contemplate the possibility of another universe outside this one. Yet we could never know this other universe, nor could we even decide whether it exists or not, even if “there were an eye on the back of the Heaven” able to look at it at close range. In fact, Plotinus explains, different universes cannot communicate at all among themselves. If they could, they would no longer be separate universes, but only parts of the same u
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40

Manson, Neil A., and Michael J. Thrush. "Fine-Tuning, Multiple Universes, and the "This Universe" Objection." Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 84, no. 1 (2003): 67–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-0114.00163.

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41

Gellman, Jerome. "A Theistic, Universe-Based, Theodicy of Human Suffering and Immoral Behavior." European Journal for Philosophy of Religion 4, no. 4 (2012): 107–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24204/ejpr.v4i4.263.

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In what follows I offer an explanation for the evils in our world that should be a live option for theists who accept middle knowledge. My explanation depends on the possibility of a multiverse of radically different kinds of universes. Persons must pass through various universes, the sequence being chosen by God on an individual basis, until reaching God’s goal for them. Our universe is depicted as governed much by chance, and I give a justification, in light of my thesis, for why God would have people pass through a universe of just such a sort.
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42

Cirkovic, Milan. "Kant and extragalactic revolution in astronomy." Theoria, Beograd 47, no. 1-2 (2004): 95–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/theo0402095c.

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In this paper we briefly consider the role Kant's early philosophy, and notably his "island universes" hypothesis played in the history of astronomy. There are many reasons for this, including the coincidence of Kant's jubilee year with 80 years since Hubble's discovery (1924) of the extragalactic universe. This discovery, confirming the "island universes" hypothesis revolutionized our picture of the physical universe. Prehistory of this revolution has another aspect, apart from the historical one, of significance for philosophy: it presents one of the best supported and empirically documented
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Rozin, Vadim Markovich. "Is it possible to overcome the paradoxes of the modern conceptualization of the Universe?" Философская мысль, no. 3 (March 2024): 14–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-8728.2024.3.69708.

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The article comprehends the natural science approach to the interpretation of the Universe. At the same time, the author relies on the material of studies of the Universe and galaxies conducted by the Russian philosopher Vadim Kazyutinsky, who shows that natural science studies of the Universe are paradoxical and more like a humanitarian discourse. Hannah Arendt's assessment of these studies is no less paradoxical, she argues that the natural science approach has led to the fact that the universe is inaccessible in practice and even unthinkable. In turn, the author argues that cosmology should
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44

CHEN, L. F., and M. Y. ZHOU. "ENTROPY PRODUCTION IN HIGH DIMENSIONAL ANISOTROPIC UNIVERSES." Modern Physics Letters A 02, no. 11 (1987): 819–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021773238700104x.

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A new mechanism for entropy production in anisotropic universes is proposed in this paper. Using the mechanism to a high dimensional anisotropic universe, we obtain an expression for the ratio of final entropy to initial one. These results are useful for investigation of universe evolution in Kaluza–Klein cosmologies.
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LINDE, A. D. "ETERNAL CHAOTIC INFLATION." Modern Physics Letters A 01, no. 02 (1986): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732386000129.

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It is shown that the evolution of the universe in the chaotic inflation scenario has no end and may have no beginning. According to this scenario, the universe consists of an exponentially large number of different mini-universes inside which all possible metastable vacuum states and all possible types of compactifications are realized.
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Nasso, Mauro Di. "Pseudo-superstructures as nonstandard universes." Journal of Symbolic Logic 63, no. 1 (1998): 222–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2586597.

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AbstractA definition of nonstandard universe which gets over the limitation to the finite levels of the cumulative hierarchy is proposed. Though necessarily nonwellfounded, nonstandard universes are arranged in strata in the likeness of superstructures and allow a rank function taking linearly ordered values. Nonstandard universes are also constructed which model the whole ZFC theory without regularity and satisfy the κ-saturation property.
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YILMAZ, IHSAN, AYSE KUCUKARSLAN, and SERHAT OZDER. "THE BEHAVIOR OF THE STRANGE QUARK MATTER IN THE FRW UNIVERSES." International Journal of Modern Physics A 22, no. 12 (2007): 2283–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x07036622.

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In this paper, we study strange quark matter for Friedman–Robertson–Walker (FRW) universes in the context of general relativity. For this purpose we consider quark–gluon plasma as a perfect fluid in the FRW universes. After solving Einstein's field equations, we have analyzed this matter for the different types of universe. Also, we discuss the features of collapsing strange quark matter.
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Bronnikov, Kirill A., and Sergey V. Sushkov. "Current Problems and Recent Advances in Wormhole Physics." Universe 9, no. 2 (2023): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/universe9020081.

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ElIZALDE, EMILIO, and JOHN QUIROGA HURTADO. "PHANTOM AND QUANTUM MATTER IN AN ANTI DE SITTER UNIVERSE." Modern Physics Letters A 19, no. 01 (2004): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732304012800.

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We consider an anti de Sitter universe filled by quantum CFT with classical phantom matter and perfect fluid. The model represents the combination of a trace-anomaly annihilated and a phantom driven anti de Sitter universes. The influence exerted by the quantum effects and phantom matter on the AdS space is discussed. Different energy conditions in this type of universe are investigated and compared with those for the corresponding model in a de Sitter universe.
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Antonov, A. A. "Physical Sciences: Astrophysical Portals are a Source of New Knowledge." Advances in Image and Video Processing 13, no. 01 (2025): 23–39. https://doi.org/10.14738/aivp.1301.18112.

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The article claims that the version of the special theory of relativity studied in all physics textbooks is incorrect and sets out the main provisions of its corrected version. And from the relativistic formulas of the corrected version of SRT it follows that in nature, in addition to our visible universe, there are mutually invisible universes and anti-universes that are connected to each other by a large number of portals. At the same time, the entrances to the portals are supposedly the so-called anomalous zones, which people avoid visiting, since it is very difficult to get out of them. Ho
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