Relevant bibliographies by topics / Urban cohorts

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Urban cohorts'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 11 March 2023
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Urban cohorts"

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HAUKKA, J., J. SUVISAARI, T. VARILO, and J. LÖNNQVIST. "Regional variation in the incidence of schizophrenia in Finland: a study of birth cohorts born from 1950 to 1969." Psychological Medicine 31, no. 6 (2001): 1045–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291701004299.

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Background. We investigated whether there is regional variation in the incidence of schizophrenia and if so, whether it is caused by urban–rural differences, larger spatial clustering, or both. To control for the effect of migration, we examined regional variation in the incidence according to place of birth.Methods. Finnish birth cohorts born from 1950 to 1969 were followed in the National Hospital Discharge Register from 1969 until 1991, and all cases of schizophrenia (ICD-8 or ICD-9 295) were identified (N = 14828). Forty-eight of the 559 municipalities were classified as urban and 25% of t
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Shukla, Vachaspati, and Udaya S. Mishra. "Reading Progress in Attainment of Higher Education Goals in India: Features and Characteristics." Social Change 54, no. 1 (2024): 68–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00490857231221206.

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This article is an attempt at evaluating the progress in higher education attainment in India, using an innovative approach of reading such progress in terms of varying attainments by age cohorts (older to younger). In addition, characteristic differentials are accounted for in the evaluation of such progress. It reveals that group disparities tend to be lower among the younger age cohorts, and the pattern of social and gender disparities appears to be different in the rural and urban sectors. Gender disparity disappears in the youngest age cohort for the urban sector, while it remains signifi
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MacGregor, R. G., and A. J. Ross. "Throughput rates and time to completion of health science students of rural origin in South Africa." African Journal of Health Professions Education 16, no. 2 (2024): e1140. http://dx.doi.org/10.7196/ajhpe.2024.v16i2.1140.

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Background. There is a shortage of qualified healthcare workers in South Africa (SA), as well as a maldistribution between urban and rural areas. Research has shown that health professionals of rural origin are more likely to live and work in rural areas than their urban colleagues. It has been recommended that student selection policies of higher education institutions should prioritise applicants from rural and remote areas to address the urban-rural maldistribution of graduates and to redress historical equity issues. However, university students in SA have high attrition and low graduation
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Sun, Yilin, E. Owen D. Waygood, and Zhiyi Huang. "Do Automobility Cohorts Exist in Urban Travel?" Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2323, no. 1 (2012): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2323-03.

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Price, Alison J., Modou Jobe, Isaac Sekitoleko, et al. "Epidemiology of multimorbidity in low-income countries of sub-Saharan Africa: Findings from four population cohorts." PLOS Global Public Health 3, no. 12 (2023): e0002677. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0002677.

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We investigated prevalence and demographic characteristics of adults living with multimorbidity (≥2 long-term conditions) in three low-income countries of sub-Saharan Africa, using secondary population-level data from four cohorts; Malawi (urban & rural), The Gambia (rural) and Uganda (rural). Information on; measured hypertension, diabetes and obesity was available in all cohorts; measured hypercholesterolaemia and HIV and self-reported asthma was available in two cohorts and clinically diagnosed epilepsy in one cohort. Analyses included calculation of age standardised multimorbidity prev
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Čipin, Ivan. "Razlike u kohortnom fertilitetu prema migracijskom obilježju: slučaj Grada Zagreba." Migracijske i etničke teme / Migration and Ethnic Themes 38, no. 1 (2022): 7–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.11567/met.38.1.1.

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The impact of migration on fertility is becoming an increasingly common research theme within the framework of population studies. Numerous demographic and geographical studies have found lower fertility in urban than in rural areas, both in developing and developed countries. Structural and contextual factors most often explain this difference. Structural factors refer to people of dissimilar socio-economic characteristics living in different areas, while contextual factors cover the current living conditions in the broadest sense. However, when explaining the urban–rural fertility difference
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Li, Jingjing, Boyang Li, Fengfan Zhang, and Yang Sun. "Urban and rural stroke mortality rates in China between 1988 and 2013: An age-period-cohort analysis." Journal of International Medical Research 45, no. 2 (2017): 680–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060516664241.

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Objective To evaluate effects attributable to age, time period and birth cohort, on stroke mortality data from urban and rural regions in China between 1988 and 2013. Methods Mortality data were obtained from the Chinese Health Statistics Annual Report (1987–2001) and Chinese Health Statistics Yearbooks (2003–2014). Population data were obtained from population censuses (i.e. 1982, 1990, 2000 and 2010). Data were analysed using an age-period-cohort (APC) model and intrinsic estimation (IE) method. Results The age effect suggested that all older residents had higher stroke mortality risk than y
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Gu, Xiaorong. "Four decades of transition to first marriage in China: Economic reform and persisting marriage norms." International Journal of Population Studies 4, no. 1 (2018): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.18063/ijps.v4i1.669.

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This study draws on three waves (2012; 2013; 2015) of pooled data from the China General Social Survey to examine two major dimensions of the transition to first marriage among four cohorts of youths, i.e. the transition tempos and the homogamy patterns. Key findings include: 1) there is no evidence of systematic delays in family formation among cohorts coming of age after reform, albeit moderate cross-cohort heterogeneity. Two cohorts are identified for their unique trajectories: The Cultural Revolution cohort with a relatively protracted transition process and the Late Reform cohort with a r
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Kurth, Maria, Soyoung Choun, Dylan Lee, David Rothwell, and Carolyn aldwin. "PTSD SYMPTOMS AMONG VIETNAM, PERSIAN GULF, AND OEF/OIF/OND VETERANS: A RURAL/URBAN COMPARISON." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S388—S389. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.1427.

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Abstract There are mixed results in studies examining rural/urban differences in PTSD symptoms among veterans; however, many of these studies failed to consider possible confounds with geographic location. This study examined rural/urban differences in PTSD symptoms by combat exposure, war cohort, and gender. The VALOR (Veterans Aging: Longitudinal studies in Oregon) pilot study sampled Vietnam, Persian Gulf, and OEF/OIF/OND war cohorts using an online survey. The sample (N=237, Mage=57.84, SD=12.68) was mainly male (65%), White (85%), and urban (75.95%); most reported combat exposure (71%). P
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Schafer, Markus H., and Soyoung Kwon. "Cohorts and Emerging Health Disparities." Journal of Health and Social Behavior 53, no. 4 (2012): 515–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022146512459961.

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Despite the recent and rapid worldwide rise in body mass index (BMI), little empirical research outside the developed world has systematically considered the role of cohorts in inaugurating emergent biomorphic disparities. This study integrates aspects of the life course perspective (attention to age- and cohort-level influences) with fundamental cause theory to investigate how BMI differences have unfurled in the Chinese population. We analyze growth-curve models of adults in the China Health and Nutrition Survey. The results indicate that more recent cohorts have higher levels of BMI and, am
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Urban cohorts"

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Ng, Michael Kwok Keung. "The Urban Cohorts." Thesis, Royal Holloway, University of London, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.504816.

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This thesis examines the Urban cohorts, part of the Rome garrison under the Roman Empire, and explores the genesis of the corps as well as their history and role throughout successive dynasties. Chapter 1 describes the Urban prefecture and the creation of the permanent Urban prefecture, as one of the Augustan reforms related to the Urban cohorts. As a whole, this work will encompass the history of the Urban cohorts from their inception under Augustus to their disappearance/probable demise in the early 4th century under Constantine the Great in chapters 2 and 4-7. Chapter 3, follows chapter 2 (
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Ikehara, Elizabeth Slack. "A Comparison of Socio-Political Attitudes of Older Urban Women: The 1910-1924 Cohorts." PDXScholar, 1991. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1342.

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The central theme of this study is that because of the changing life styles and the macro-events which occurred after World War I these years were a watershed. The women born in the three five-year cohorts from 1910 through 1924 were at different stages of maturity and awareness as particular economic and political events occurred. The social and political climates were different for each of these cohorts of women. Therefore there would be discernible differences in attitudes and opinions among the cohorts. A literature review indicated three models for the formation of social attitudes and po
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Sun, Yilin. "Lifecycle Stage, Automobility Cohort and Travel: Probing into Structural Change in Urban Travel." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/85387.

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The mobility of urban residents has been expanding over time. Kitamura and susilo (2005) have shown that this expansion stems more from structural change (i.e. change in the relationship between travel behavior and demographic factors), than from change in demographic and socio-economic characteristics (for example, attributes of the individuals and households, such as, more women employed, the household size shrinking, and the resident population aging) of urban residents. Urry (2005) went to conjecture that this structural change is due to increasingly prevailing automobility, i.e., conversi
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Ampleman, Matthew D. "Inhalation and dietary exposure to PCBS in urban and rural cohorts via congener-specific airborne PCB measurements." Thesis, University of Iowa, 2014. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/1532.

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Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are a group of 209 persistent organic pollutants, whose documented carcinogenic, neurological and respiratory toxicities are expansive and growing. Existing inhalation estimates demonstrate ubiquitous exposure to World Health Organization (WHO) indicator PCBs and limited other PCB congeners in North America and Europe. However, inhalation exposure estimates of most lower-chlorinated congeners are lacking, and continuing release of PCBs from urban areas demands location-specific assessments of PCB exposure in ambient air and contaminated environments. Using pair
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Koh, Wen Xin. "Polychlorinated biphenyls and their hydroxylated metabolites in human serum from urban and rural cohorts in the United States." Diss., University of Iowa, 2015. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/5793.

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In this dissertation, concentrations of 209 polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners and 64 hydroxylated PCB (OH-PCB) congeners were determined in 97 adolescents and 86 mothers living in East Chicago, Indiana and Columbus Junction, Iowa. Sera of the participants were collected between April 2010 and March 2011. PCBs and OH-PCBs in human sera were extracted, separated and quantified using gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS). A quality control protocol was established to ensure data quality during extraction and analysis processes and to affirm the data were representative, ac
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Redaelli, Davide. "I veterani delle milizie urbane in Italia e nelle province di lingua latina. Indagine storico-epigrafica." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trieste, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10077/11103.

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2013/2014<br>Le coorti pretorie, le coorti urbane e gli equites singulares Augusti costituivano i corpi d'élite dell'esercito romano per via di un reclutamento selezionato e di un trattamento privilegiato rispetto alle altre unità. Lo studio si propone di indagare il fenomeno del veteranato di queste tre formazioni in un arco di tempo che va da Augusto all'ascesa di Diocleziano e in uno spazio che copre l'Italia, con l'esclusione di Roma e del suo suburbio fino al X miglio, e le province di lingua latina. L'indagine si basa sull'esame della documentazione epigrafica nella quale lo status di v
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Murray, Elaina, Kate E. Beatty, Louise H. Flick, et al. "Maximizing Retention in an Urban Prospective Cohort Study." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2014. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/6857.

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BACKGROUND: Retaining participants in multi-year prospective cohort studies presents challenges, especially in urban settings. Early identification of participants at risk for attrition may enhance retention. We examine the validity of two risk for loss-to-follow-up assessments and early retention efforts in one Primary Sampling Unit during the National Children’s Study pilot. Our goal was to identify cases requiring additional attention. Retention challenges included high poverty, frequent moves, lack of spousal support, and mistrust of research. METHODS: Recruitment ended in 2012 and researc
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Jones, Laura Louise. "Determinants of pubertal development in an urban South African cohort." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2008. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/11602.

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Age at the initiation of puberty and at menarche are key maturational indicators. They reflect health both within and between populations; in that a declining average age is associated with improving health, nutrition, and socio-economic conditions. Knowledge of the timing of pubertal development and menarche is important as earlier development within a population, in particular, has been linked with an increased risk of negative sequelae including overweight and obesity, development of risk factors for non-communicable diseases such as hypertension and insulin resistance, and engagement in ri
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Tapia, Villarreal Irving. "Urban form, demography and daily mobility forecasts : comparative analysis France-Mexico." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010040/document.

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Dans le cadre du protocole de Kyoto, la France s’est engagée à diviser par quatre ses émissions de gaz à effet de serre (GES) de 1990 à l'horizon 2050. Le Mexique a pour objectif d’atteindre une réduction de 50% en 2050 par rapport à l’année 2000. En vue du poids croissant du secteur des transport dans les villes d’environ 1 million d’habitants dans le total des émissions de CO2, nous souhaitons vérifier dans quelles mesures les expériences observées dans le Nord (plafonnement de la mobilité, diffusion de nouvelles technologies sur les véhicules) peuvent se répéter dans le Sud. Nous nous somme
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Zhang, Zhe. "Cohort Differences in the Gender Division of Household Labor in Urban China." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1376916003.

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Books on the topic "Urban cohorts"

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Michalopoulos, Charles. Assessing the impact of welfare reform on urban communities: The Urban Change Project and methodological considerations. Manpower Demonstration Research Corp., 2000.

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Chipimo-Mbizule, Clare. Lusaka longitudinal livelihood cohort study: Results of baseline study in peri-urban Lusaka. Study Fund Committee of the World Bank Social Recovery Project, 1997.

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Bank, World, ed. Discovering the real world: Health workers' career choices and early work experience in Ethiopia. World Bank, 2010.

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Dorsey, Tekemia, Beloved Joshua Simons, and Halee Simons. Urban Market Magazine Issue 2: Education, Business, 2022 Teen Writer's Cohort, Plus More.. The Creative GRP, LLC, 2022.

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Floyd, Samuel A. The Negro Renaissance. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/illinois/9780252037023.003.0002.

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This chapter argues that the “Negro Renaissance” in Harlem and Chicago was spawned by Pan-Africanism, which suggests the belief that black people all over the world share an origin and a heritage, that the welfare of black people everywhere is inexorably linked, and that the cultural products of blacks everywhere should express their particular fundamental beliefs. The chapter describes the quandary of renaissance artists, intellectuals, and entertainers who drew inspiration from the vernacular yet professed allegiance to the styles and tone of high or modern culture. It also notes that the bl
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Fernández, Johanna. The Young Lords. University of North Carolina Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469653440.001.0001.

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Against the backdrop of America’s urban rebellions in the 1960s, an unexpected cohort of New York radicals unleashed a series of urban guerrilla actions against the city’s racist policies and contempt for the poor. They occupied a hospital, took over a church, paralyzed traffic with uncollected garbage, tested children for lead poisoning, defended prisoners, fought the military police, and fed breakfast to poor children. Their dramatic flair, uncompromising vision for a new society, and skill in linking local problems to international crises riveted the media, alarmed New York’s political clas
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Klestinec, Cynthia. Touch, Trust and Compliance in Early Modern Medical Practice. Edinburgh University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474400046.003.0011.

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There are references to poxes and bloodletting elsewhere in The Alchemist, but Jonson uses the ordinary experience of barbering, and the familiar relationship between barber and patient, to ponder the dangers of the razor. By way of that razor, the scene highlights the problem of trust between these tricksters. Note that Face needs a shave but that he acknowledges the potential dangers of his cohort’s touch. Can he trust Subtle? Specifically, can he trust Subtle’s touch and his use of the blade? Or, in Face’s words, ‘And not cut my throat, but trim me?’ Although the play conducts us through ur
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Book chapters on the topic "Urban cohorts"

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Constantin, Sandra V. "Introduction." In A Life Course Perspective on Chinese Youths. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-57216-6_1.

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AbstractThis book examines the dynamics of individualization in post-collectivist China through the life-course of two emblematic birth cohorts amid socioeconomic and institutional transformations. The analyses rely on original longitudinal data, both qualitative and quantitative, collected in Beijing among urban and rural populations. Structured into three parts, the book traces the evolution of individualization, explores its impact on social policies and the transition to adulthood. How, in such a short period of time, young adults and their families have managed to navigate from a relative
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Sánchez-García, Elena, Barry Bogin, José Manuel Terán, José Miguel Martínez-Carrión, and Carlos Varea. "Secular trends in height in Madrid (cohorts 1915–1953). An approach to urban stratification and SEPE factors differences in Spain during the twentieth century1." In Inequality and Nutritional Transition in Economic History. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003267485-6.

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Marois, Guillaume, and Samir KC. "Converting a Cohort Component Model into a Microsimulation Model." In SpringerBriefs in Population Studies. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79111-7_3.

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AbstractIn this chapter, we show and explain the code that reproduces the multistate projection of India described in Chap. 10.1007/978-3-030-79111-7_2 into a microsimulation model. The microsimulation code is divided into modules for each demographic event, namely the mortality, the education, the fertility, the domestic migration, and the reclassification of rural to urban areas. Section by section, we explain the code for the simulation and the production of outputs. We also a basic validation of the mode. The code file “Chapter 3—Replicating multistate.sas” contains the final complete code
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Gimeno-Feliu, Luis Andrés, and Aída Moreno-Juste. "Immigrant Healthcare Use in the Spanish Region of Aragon: What Can We Learn?" In IMISCOE Research Series. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-82352-7_3.

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Abstract Ensuring that immigrants receive adequate healthcare is essential when addressing health inequalities in society. The objective of this chapter is to analyze immigrants’ use of the healthcare system compared with natives of the Spanish region of Aragon, who have been shown to be representative of the Spanish population in terms of age, gender, and immigration status. In addition, the Aragon Health Service is part of the Spanish National Health System, which is based on the principles of universality, equity, free access, and financing fairness, and is mainly funded by taxes. This is a
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Li, Yaojun. "Social Mobility in China." In Social Mobility in Developing Countries. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192896858.003.0010.

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This chapter analyses intergenerational class mobility in China as a case study of a quantitative sociological approach to social mobility research in the Global South. Drawing on national representative surveys collected between 2010 and 2015 in China, the analysis focuses on absolute and relative mobility rates for men and women across four birth cohorts. With regard to absolute mobility, we find rising levels of mobility, with upward mobility prevailing over downward mobility. With regard to relative mobility, we find constancy for the older cohorts but a growing rigidity for the youngest c
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Harper, Antony. "A Survivorship Pattern of Civilizations and Its Consequences." In History & Mathematics: Political, Demographic, and Environmental Dimensions. Uchitel’ Publishing House, 2024. https://doi.org/10.30884/978-5-7057-6354-2_06.

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Biological entities, particularly cohorts of individuals and, as will be suggested in this paper, entities above the level of the individual and including that of civilization also exhibit characteristic survivorship. It will be demonstrated that a cohort of civilizations existing between 3000 BCE and 1000 CE exhibit Type I survivorship. Further, the consequences of that mode of survivorship will be discussed, including the potential for further survival with respect to a given civilization age. The significance of civilization half-life, the energy relationships with respect to civilization a
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Berzina-Pitcher, Inese, Akesha Horton, Leigh Graves Wolf, Christopher D. Seals, and Punya Mishra. "Embracing the Inherent Messiness in Urban Education." In Handbook of Research on Educator Preparation and Professional Learning. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-8583-1.ch005.

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This chapter discusses the philosophies and practices that drive the MSUrbanSTEM Leadership &amp; Teaching Fellowship Program. This multi-year project offered a professional development program to three cohorts of K-12 STEM educators from Chicago Public Schools, one of the largest urban districts in the U.S. This chapter provides a holistic view of the program, focuses on the strategically developed curriculum and the theoretical bases for the chosen pedagogy. In addition, because the sustainability was an integral part of the program, the chapter describes the role of sustainability fellows.
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Koh, Jing Hao, and Khairool Aizat Ahmad Jamal. "Cultural Consciousness in Heritage Architecture Education With a Problem-Based Learning Approach." In Insights on Resiliency and Urban Development. IGI Global, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-1650-4.ch002.

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Heritage architecture education is important to develop contextual understanding and cultural consciousness among architecture students. Conventional teaching approaches are inadequate to cultivate students' cultural knowledge of specific places and community contexts. This chapter addresses this gap by evaluating how problem-based learning (PBL) as a teaching approach in a measured drawing module contributes to cultural consciousness among architecture students. It adopts quantitative survey research design to evaluate students' cultural consciousness based on knowledge of place identity, und
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Intagliata, Emanuele E. "Palmyra and the Military." In The Oxford Handbook of Palmyra. Oxford University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190858117.013.37.

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Abstract Palmyra was more than a caravan city. Throughout the Roman period, it served as an important recruitment centre for auxiliary units to the Roman legions. Palmyrenes were exceptionally skilled archers and riders, swelling the ranks of the Roman army in auxiliary alae, numeri, and cohorts of sagittarii (archers) and dromedarii (camel riders). In late antiquity, Palmyra maintained its function as a recruitment centre, but its military importance grew considerably after the strengthening of the eastern frontier under the reign of Diocletian, when a monumental camp, the so-called Camp of D
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Zahl-Thanem, Alexander. "Ulikhet i høyere utdanning: Betydningen av klassebakgrunn, kjønn og bosted." In Migrasjon og mobilitet – handlinger, mønstre og forståelser i norsk sammenheng. Cappelen Damm Akademisk/NOASP, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.23865/noasp.181.ch3.

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The link between class origin and educational attainment have been extensively studied in numerous countries. Additionally, a growing body of research shows that place is essential for understanding educational inequalities. Rural youth have been identified as a group commonly underrepresented in higher education in several countries. However, evidence on how class origin and youths’ place of residence are intertwined in higher education participation is scarce. Based on population-wide administrative data of the Norwegian 1996-1998 birth cohorts, this chapter analyses the relationship between
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Conference papers on the topic "Urban cohorts"

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Uvarov, S. "Literacy of the Population in Udmurtia According to the Census of 1926 in the Period from 1934 to 1937." In XIII Ural Demographic Forum. Global challenges to demographic development. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of RAS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2022-1-19.

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The article examines the literacy of the population of the Votyak Autonomous Region in 1926 in a later period (at the beginning of 1934 and until the end of 1937). Based on new scientific data, a comparative analysis of the literacy of the population by sex, place of residence (urban settlements and rural areas) and age cohorts was conducted in a comparable territory over a longer period of time. This study is especially relevant for Udmurtia, whose administrative-territorial boundaries in the 1920s–1930s often changed. In particular, the comparison revealed that during 1926–1933, a rural terr
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Ma, Jingtao, Thomas Bauer, Kiel Ova, et al. "Deliver Signal Phase and Timing (SPAT) for Energy Optimization of Vehicle Cohort Via Cloud-Computing and LTE Communications." In WCX SAE World Congress Experience. SAE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2023-01-0717.

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&lt;div class="section abstract"&gt;&lt;div class="htmlview paragraph"&gt;Predictive Signal Phase and Timing (SPAT) message set is one fundamental building block for vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) applications such as Eco-Approach and Departure (EAD) at traffic signal controlled urban intersections. Among the two complementary communication methods namely short-range sidelink (PC5) and long-range cellular radio link (Uu), this paper documents the work with long-range link: the complete data chain includes connecting to the traffic signals via existing backhaul communication network, collectin
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Hazim Ghanima, Dhuha, and Emad Hani Ismaeel. "Improving Campus Navigability: The Effect of Repeated Architectural and Non-Architectural Elements." In 5th International Conference on Architectural and Civil Engineering Sciences (CIC-ICACE'25). Cihan University-Erbil, 2025. https://doi.org/10.24086/icace2025/paper.1655.

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Abstract— The urban matrix of the campus is composed of interlinked multifunctional structures, fostering an inclusive urban ecosystem that caters to diverse individual needs. This investigation aims to scrutinize the influence of repetitive elements in both architectural and non-architectural components on enhancing navigational competency within the urban landscape, utilizing the University of Mosul as a case study. Employing in-depth interviews augmented by 360-degree video technology and the Gazerecorder program, the study meticulously examined the visual engagement of a cohort comprising
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Digney, Bruce L. "Cohort: UxV teams in support of urban and complex operations." In Defense and Security Symposium, edited by Grant R. Gerhart, Charles M. Shoemaker, and Douglas W. Gage. SPIE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.669499.

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Bryant-Stephens, T., Y. Williams, N. Minto, et al. "Adaptation of School Based Asthma Therapy in a Large Urban Cohort." In American Thoracic Society 2020 International Conference, May 15-20, 2020 - Philadelphia, PA. American Thoracic Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2020.201.1_meetingabstracts.a4481.

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Yilin Sun, Zhiyi Huang, and Ryuichi Kitamura. "The automobility cohort as a tool in the study of urban travel." In 2011 International Conference on Electric Technology and Civil Engineering (ICETCE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icetce.2011.5776231.

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Ozkan, Mehmet F., Shobhit Gupta, Stefano D'Alessandro, et al. "Optimizing Urban Traffic Efficiency via Virtual Eco-Driving Featured by a Single Automated Vehicle." In WCX SAE World Congress Experience. SAE International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2024-01-2082.

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&lt;div class="section abstract"&gt;&lt;div class="htmlview paragraph"&gt;In the face of growing concerns about environmental sustainability and urban congestion, the integration of eco-driving strategies has emerged as a pivotal solution in the field of the urban transportation sector. This study explores the potential benefits of a CAV functioning as a virtual eco-driving controller in an urban traffic scenario with a group of following human-driven vehicles. A computationally inexpensive and realistic powertrain model and energy management system of the Chrysler Pacifica PHEV are developed
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Shao, Yongzhao, Mengling Liu, Qinyi Cheng, et al. "Association Of SNPs In IL7R With Derived Asthma Phenotypes In An Urban Admixed Cohort." In American Thoracic Society 2011 International Conference, May 13-18, 2011 • Denver Colorado. American Thoracic Society, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2011.183.1_meetingabstracts.a6188.

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Skeen, E., C. M. Moore, A. H. Liu, M. A. Seibold, and K. L. Hamlington. "Neighborhood-level Child Opportunity Predicts Exacerbation-prone Status in a Cohort of Urban Children With Asthma." In American Thoracic Society 2023 International Conference, May 19-24, 2023 - Washington, DC. American Thoracic Society, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2023.207.1_meetingabstracts.a4227.

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Timm, Signe, Cecilie Svanes, Christer Janson, et al. "LATE-BREAKING ABSTRACT: The urban-rural gradient in asthma: A population-based cohort study in Northern Europe." In Annual Congress 2015. European Respiratory Society, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2015.pa4048.

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Reports on the topic "Urban cohorts"

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Ikehara, Elizabeth. A Comparison of Socio-Political Attitudes of Older Urban Women: The 1910-1924 Cohorts. Portland State University Library, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.1341.

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Pon, Dorina, Sovannarith So, John MacAndrew, and You Ky Teng. The UNICEF/Community Action for Social Development Experience: Learning from Rural Development Programmes. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 1999. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.09.199904.

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Economic growth in Cambodia came to an abrupt halt in 1997 as the domestic political crisis and the external financial crisis took their toll. However, Cambodia has been comparatively mildly affected by the Asian crisis and, provided that political stability can be achieved, there are good chances that the economic decline in 1997 will become little more than a parenthesis. A more fundamental development challenge facing the country is the very rapid increase in the labour force as the large cohorts born in the early 1980s enter the labour market. A major weakness in the economic development t
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Chan, Sophal, Toshiyasu Kato, Vou Piseth Long, Martin Godfrey, and Nina Orlova. Cambodia: The Challenge of Productive Employment Creation. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 1999. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.08.199901.

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Economic growth in Cambodia came to an abrupt halt in 1997 as the domestic political crisis and the external financial crisis took their toll. However, Cambodia has been comparatively mildly affected by the Asian crisis and, provided that political stability can be achieved, there are good chances that the economic decline in 1997 will become little more than a parenthesis. A more fundamental development challenge facing the country is the very rapid increase in the labour force as the large cohorts born in the early 1980s enter the labour market. A major weakness in the economic development t
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Chan, Sophal, Toshiyasu Kato, Vou Piseth Long, Martin Godfrey, and Nina Orlova. Cambodia: The Challenge of Productive Employment Creation. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 1999. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.12.199901.

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Economic growth in Cambodia came to an abrupt halt in 1997 as the domestic political crisis and the external financial crisis took their toll. However, Cambodia has been comparatively mildly affected by the Asian crisis and, provided that political stability can be achieved, there are good chances that the economic decline in 1997 will become little more than a parenthesis. A more fundamental development challenge facing the country is the very rapid increase in the labour force as the large cohorts born in the early 1980s enter the labour market. A major weakness in the economic development t
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Guðmundsdóttir, Hjördís, Maja Brynteson, and Sigrid Jessen. Should I stay or should I go? Early career mobility and migration drivers. Nordregio, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/wp2023:71403-2511.

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Where do young people wish to settle down, and why? Recent data show a high level of internal migration among young adults in the Nordic region, with a striking differences in migration intensities between people in their 20s compared to people in their 30s. Exploring current trends in mobility is vital for regional integration and prosperity, planning provisions and projections. The attraction of young individuals from urban areas and university towns to non-metropolitan regions is an important source of economic growth for many regions. The review of young people's mobility behaviour in the
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Araya, Mesele, Pauline Rose, Ricardo Sabates, Dawit Tibebu Tiruneh, and Tassew Woldehanna. Learning Losses during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Ethiopia: Comparing Student Achievement in Early Primary Grades before School Closures, and After They Reopened. Research on Improving Systems of Education (RISE), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-rise-ri_2022/049.

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The outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the education sector in unprecedented ways. As with many other countries around the world, the Ethiopian government closed schools following the first identified case in the capital city, Addis Ababa, on the 16th of March 2020. Across the country, these closures resulted in more than 26 million learners staying at home for almost eight months (UNESCO, 2021). In addition to this hiatus in their education, pupils were promoted automatically to the next grade with only 45 days of catch-up classes (Ministry of Education, 2020). In other words, those
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Lerch, Mathias. Urban and rural fertility transitions in the developing world: a cohort perspective. Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/mpidr-wp-2017-011.

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Fitz, Julie, and Cathy Yun. Meeting urban and rural district needs for educators: California State University, Bakersfield’s teacher residencies. Learning Policy Institute, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54300/825.823.

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In this report, we present case studies of two CSUB residencies: the Kern Urban Teacher Residency (Kern Urban) and the Teacher Residency for Rural Education (TRRE). Kern Urban, established in 2016, is CSUB’s longest-running residency program and partners with a single urban school district. TRRE, in contrast, hosted its first cohort in 2020 and prepares residents to teach in a specifically rural context. For this residency, CSUB partnered with the Tulare County Office of Education (TCOE), which facilitated placements in three separate districts as of the 2022–23 academic year. The different co
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Riederer, Bernhard. URBAN-RURAL DIFFERENCES IN EARLY BIRTHS IN AUSTRIA: A REGIONAL AND INDIVIDUAL LEVEL ANALYSIS. Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1553/0x00407c46.

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Demographic research has repeatedly demonstrated differences in fertility on the subnational level, especially between urban and rural regions. The most recent literature focuses on historical developments of total fertility, cohort fertility, or indicators of late fertility (35+). The present paper complements these analyses by focusing on earlier births (i.e., births at ages below 25) and by analysing both regional and individual level data. In particular, I assume that metropolitan areas as centres of contemporary knowledge societies and service economies offer educational and economic oppo
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Sánchez Torres, Fabio, and Jairo Núñez. A Dynamic Analysis of Household Decision-Making in Urban Colombia, 1976-1998: Changes in Household Structure, Human Capital and its Returns, and Female Labor Force Participation. Inter-American Development Bank, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011388.

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The objective of this paper is to examine the changes and dynamics of household structure, human capital and the returns to education, labor earnings, women's labor force participation and investment in human capital. The approach used in the analysis is the so-called "cohort technique," which consists of following across time men and women born in the same year or year spell. The main sources of information for this work are the quarterly Household Surveys beginning in 1976. With such information a database of more than 6 million observations (workers, parents, children, etc.) was constructed
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