Academic literature on the topic 'Urban poverty areas'

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Journal articles on the topic "Urban poverty areas"

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Mitlin, Diana. "Chronic Poverty in Urban Areas." Environment and Urbanization 17, no. 2 (2005): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095624780501700201.

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Sharma, Shivangi, Tufail Ahmed, Pooja Saraswat, and S. P. Subashini. "Literature Maternal Practice In Urban Areas." Indian Journal of Trauma and Emergency Pediatrics 14, no. 1 (2022): 19–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijtep.2348.9987.14122.2.

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India is dedicated to reaching the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) set through the UN Millennium Declaration in 2000. MDGs ably summarize important international improvement worries, encompassing more than one dimension of financial and social poverty. As a result, they were integrated easily into the five-yrmaking plans framework of the United States. Specifically, with reference to fitness, the Eleventh Five Year Plan is positive approximately reaching the MDG goals for toddler and maternal mortality rate (IMR and MMR) through the stop of the plan duration. The plan additionally recogniz
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Mitlin, Diana. "Understanding chronic poverty in urban areas." International Planning Studies 10, no. 1 (2005): 3–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13563470500159220.

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Liu, Wenxin, Minjuan Zhao, Yu Cai, Rui Wang, and Weinan Lu. "Synergetic Relationship between Urban and Rural Water Poverty: Evidence from Northwest China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 9 (2019): 1647. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16091647.

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Combining the measurement of urban and rural areas to link water and poverty provides a new insight into the fields of water resources management and poverty alleviation. Owing to rapid urban development, water resource conflicts between urban and rural areas are gettingbecoming more intensified and more complex. This study details the application of a water poverty index (WPI) using 26 indicators to evaluate urban and rural water poverty in northwest China during the period 2000–2017. This study also analyzes temporal variations of urban and rural water poverty by the kernel density estimatio
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Mustika, Candra, Haryadi Haryadi, Junaidi Junaidi, and Zamzami Zamzami. "The Relationship Between Absolute Poverty Income Inequality in Rural and Urban Areas in Indonesia: The Granger Causality Approach." Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan 11, no. 2 (2022): 107–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jep.v11i2.541.

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This study aims to determine the relationship between poverty and inequality in rural and urban areas by using the Granger causality test approach. This research method uses the Granger causality test analysis tool with rural and urban areas as objects in all provinces in Indonesia with use data from thirty four province and period year from 2014 until 2020. The results of the Granger causality test for rural areas show that there is a realtionship unidirectional relationship between poverty and inequality, the relationship shows significant inequality that causes poverty in rural areas, that
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Nolan, Laura B., Jane Waldfogel, and Christopher Wimer. "Long-Term Trends in Rural and Urban Poverty: New Insights Using a Historical Supplemental Poverty Measure." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 672, no. 1 (2017): 123–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716217713174.

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Poverty has a strong relationship to geography in the United States. Previous research has found that rural areas have higher average poverty rates than urban areas, but the new supplemental poverty measure (SPM) has shown in recent years that urban areas have higher average poverty. In this article, we analyze poverty trends from 1967 to 2014 in rural and urban America, using the improved SPM metrics. We find a dramatic decline in poverty in rural areas, and also show that the geographic adjustment of the poverty threshold in the SPM (which lowers poverty thresholds in less expensive areas an
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Shaiq, Muhammad Asef, Ali Akbar Barati, Khalil Kalantari, and Ali Asadi. "Dimensions of Poverty in Kunduz Province of Afghanistan." World 3, no. 4 (2022): 979–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/world3040055.

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Afghanistan is a vulnerable country, and various challenges have led to widespread poverty. This study measured the different dimensions of poverty in rural and urban areas to help policymakers with poverty alleviation in the Kunduz province of Afghanistan. The data were collected from 360 rural and urban households. According to the findings, the MPI index in the Kunduz province’s rural and urban areas was found to be 0.483 and 0.445, respectively. The results indicate that Kunduz faces both rural and urban poverty, but that rural poverty is more severe than urban poverty. The intensity and h
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Mitlin, Diana. "Editor's introduction: Chronic poverty in urban areas." Environment and Urbanization 17, no. 2 (2005): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1630/095624705774481731.

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Jha, Yatindra Kumar. "Government Schemes and Its Implementation on Poverty Alleviation : A Special Study of U.P. Urban Areas in India." Think India 22, no. 3 (2019): 109–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/think-india.v22i3.8083.

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Urban poverty alleviation is the major thrust of development planning in India. However, poverty eradication is a daunting task as the problem is gradually increasing due to migration of rural poor people in urban centres. Urban poverty is a major challenge before the urban managers and administrators of the present time. Though the anti-poverty strategy comprising of a wide range of poverty alleviation and employment generating programmes has been implemented but results show that the situation is grim. Importantly, poverty in urban India gets exacerbated by substantial rate of population gro
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Komang Ariyanto. "Literature Review: Urban Poverty in a Sociological Perspective." Antroposen: Journal of Social Studies and Humaniora 2, no. 1 (2023): 24–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.33830/antroposen.v2i1.5047.

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Poverty is a major problem that is a major concern for the government. The level of disparity in urban and rural poverty is very high, however poverty in urban areas remains a national poverty alleviation challenge. This writing aims to describe the phenomenon of poverty in urban areas based on a structural-functional perspective. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. Data collection was carried out through secondary data sourced from books, journals, the internet, official documents related to poverty and structural-functional theory. The findings in this p
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Urban poverty areas"

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Leasor, Michele McNeely. "Measuring Geographically Concentrated Poverty in U.S. Metropolitan Areas, 1990-2000." Thesis, Connect to title online (Scholars' Bank), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/9136.

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Cueto, Santiago, Enrique Jacoby, and Ernesto Pollitt. "Children's achievement in rural and urban areas of Peru." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/102688.

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This paper presents the results on four tests of students from fourth and fifth grade of eight urban and rural elementary schools. Four of the schools were located in rural Huaraz, two were urban public schools (one in Huaraz and one in Lima), one was a parochial school and one was a privare school (these last two in Lima). The tests measured cognitive processes (coding from the WISC-R) and achievement (reading comprehension, vocabulary and arithmetic). The results favored urban over rural students. Among the urban, the highest scores were for the students of the privare and parochial schools.
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Piaseu, Noppawan. "Food insecurity and health among low income families living in crowded urban areas in Thailand /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7290.

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Campbell, Stephen Patrick. "An Analysis of Highly Qualified Special Education Teachers in High Poverty Urban and Rural Areas." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/95030.

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The purpose of this study was to provide a descriptive analysis comparing highly qualified and non-highly qualified special education teachers in the 2011-12 Schools and Staffing Survey. It examined how the qualifications of special education teachers varied among K-12 public schools according to the urbanicity of the school and the proportion of students in poverty within a school. Variables included those related to teacher qualifications, demographic characteristics, and school characteristics. The findings demonstrated that there were differences in the demographic characteristic
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Notter, Isabelle. "Urban Utopias and Suburban Slums: A Demographic Analysis of Suburban Poverty and Reurbanization in American Metropolitan Statistical Areas." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2015. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1981.

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This study examines 2000 and 2010 Census data to determine the resettlement patterns of urban and suburban residents in 23 American metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs). Previous research discusses the development of an affluent suburbia, leaving postindustrial cities in decline. However, recent literature suggests the reurbanization of postindustrial cities by the creative class, a Return to the City movement fueled by middle class entrepreneurs, artists, and technocrats. Alongside reurbanization are increases in poverty, and racial and ethnic enclaves in suburbia. The literature shows these
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Kaoma, Humphrey. "The contribution of trees to local livelihoods in urban areas." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003911.

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Trees in natural forests are widely known for their essential contribution to rural livelihoods in developing countries, providing both consumptive and non-consumptive products to rural inhabitants. These benefits are also obtained from trees in urban forests and used by urban households. In the past decades, the role of urban trees to urban livelihoods, municipalities, local and global environment has often been overlooked by researchers and development agencies, and hence are poorly documented, especially in Africa. In South Africa, the increase in urbanisation and urban poverty means many u
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Castro, Xochitl Valdez. "The interaction between child labour and poverty in Mexico : an empirical study on urban areas and poor rural communities." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.543376.

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Rakhimova, Nelya. "Social Resilience and Adaptation in Urban Areas of the United States Facing Financially Insecure Aging." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-223588.

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As the baby boomer generation reaches retirement age in the coming decades, American metropolitan areas face the serious problem of an increased demand for supportive services. This situation is complicated by the fact that many of the elderly will have limited financial resources, leading to a growing number of seniors struggling with poverty and financial insecurity. At the same time, federal funding for social services is shrinking, and local organizations will play a key role in supporting the low-income elderly in American metropolitan areas. The concept of social resilience offers a us
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Norman, Therese, and Michaela Norrman. "Progresa and its Impact on School Attendance : Disparities between Mexican rural and urban areas." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Economics, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-11997.

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<p>The aim of this paper is to analyze the impact of a conditional cash transfer program, Progresa, on school attendance in Mexican rural and urban areas. Within recent years, conditional cash transfer programs have become one of the most accepted remedies for poverty alleviation in many countries. Progresa was developed as an economic experi-ment, with randomized selection process, treatment groups and control croups. For this reason, the impact of Progresa is ideal for economic analysis. There are clear evidence of disparities between urban and rural school attendance rates in Mexico, hence
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Rosa, Thaís Troncon. "Cidades outras: pobreza, moradia e mediações em trajetórias urbanas liminares." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/102/102132/tde-24022015-101352/.

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Inserindo-se nos debates sobre pobreza e cidade no Brasil, a pesquisa aborda os nexos entre deslocamentos habitacionais, mobilidades socioespaciais, dinâmicas familiares e políticas urbanas nos processos recentes de produção do espaço urbano. A tese parte do argumento de que, em um contexto de reconfiguração do mundo social e ressignificação das categorias fundadoras dos territórios periféricos, em curso no país nas últimas décadas, também o espaço urbano se reconfigura: nesse sentido, direciona-se a refletir, de modo articulado, sobre as dimensões sociais e territoriais dessas mudanças e perm
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Books on the topic "Urban poverty areas"

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Centre, London Research, ed. Urban divisions & urban solution: Tackling poverty and exclusion in urban areas : conference report 26 February 1997. London Research Centre, 1997.

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Morrissey, Elizabeth S. Work and poverty in metro and nonmetro areas. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, 1991.

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United Nations. Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific and Policy Seminar on the Impact of Globalization on Population Change and Poverty in Rural Areas (1999 : Bangkok, Thailand), eds. Impact of globalization on population change and poverty in rural areas. United Nations, 1999.

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Policy Seminar on the Impact of Globalization on Population Change and Poverty in Rural Areas (1999 Bangkok, Thailand). The impact of globalization on population change and poverty in rural areas. United Nations, 1999.

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Henda Ducados Pinto de Andrade. Women and development: Women, poverty, and the informal sector in Luanda's peri-urban areas. Development Workshop, 1994.

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International Labour Office in Nepal and International Labour Organization. Employment Intensive Infrastructure Programme, eds. Community infrastructure development in urban areas: Creating jobs while improving low-income urban settlements : implementation guide for Nepal. ILO Office for Nepal and Employment Intensive Investment Programme, International Labour Organization, 2009.

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Jargowsky, Paul A. Poverty and place: Ghettos, barrios, and the American city. Russell Sage Foundation, 1997.

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Moller, David Wendell. Dancing with broken bones: Poverty, race, and spirit-filled dying in the inner city. Oxford University Press, 2011.

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Service, Catholic Education, and Catholic Bishops' Conference of England and Wales. Committee for Community Relations., eds. Foundations for excellence: Catholic primary schools in urban poverty areas : the report of a consultation 1997-1999. Catholic Education Service, 1999.

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Fritz, Stenger, and Ratti Maria Teresa, eds. The poor discover their own resources: A practical approach to poverty reduction in urban and rural areas in Africa. Paulines Publications Africa, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "Urban poverty areas"

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Nonnenmacher, Alexandra. "Urban Poverty Areas and Education." In Education, Space and Urban Planning. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-38999-8_11.

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Mattingly, Michael. "2. The Role of the Government of Urban Areas in the Creation of Urban Poverty." In Urban Poverty in Africa. Practical Action Publishing, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780443720.002.

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Wei, Houkai, and Hongjian Su. "Urbanisation, Migration and the Anti-Poverty Programme in China." In The Urban Book Series. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74544-8_6.

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AbstractFrom 1979 to 2018, Chinaunderwentrapid urbanisation and large-scale population migration. As a result, the permanent urban population increased by about 659 million, and the numbers of rural poor decreased by 754 million. However, as migration from rural to urban areas has increased, rural poverty has reduced while urban poverty is gradually increasing. The co-existence of both rural and urban poverty poses new challenges to development. In this chapter, we analyse the characteristics of China’sinternal migrationand urbanisation process. We draw on relevant data to describe in detail t
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Delgadillo, L., R. Castaño-Rosa, A. Martínez-Rocamora, and J. Solís-Guzmán. "Gentrification in Deteriorated Urban Areas and Its Relationship with the Index of Vulnerable Homes (IVH)." In Energy Poverty Alleviation. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91084-6_4.

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Elewa, Ahmed Khaled Ahmed. "Urban Accessibility as a Supplementary Urban Upgrading Approach, Towards More Sustainable Urban Poverty Areas." In Urban and Transit Planning. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-17308-1_32.

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Kröger, Teppo. "Social Inequalities and Care Poverty." In Care Poverty. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97243-1_7.

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AbstractThis chapter discusses the connections between care poverty and key dimensions of social inequalities (income, educational, gender, regional, ethnic, and racial inequalities). The findings are partly surprising and contradictory. A low income level is a risk factor for personal care poverty in some but not in all countries, while it is more systematically associated with practical care poverty and socio-emotional care poverty. A low level of education does not typically predict care poverty. Neither does gender, though at the same time the clear majority of older people in care poverty
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Rukmana, Deden, and Dinar Ramadhani. "Income Inequality and Socioeconomic Segregation in Jakarta." In The Urban Book Series. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64569-4_7.

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AbstractSocioeconomic segregation has become a common phenomenon, both in the Global North and Global South, and highly relates to income inequality. The merging of these two notions affects the geography of residential areas which are based on the socio-occupational composition. This chapter focuses on the Jakarta Metropolitan Area (JMA). Not only is Jakarta the largest metropolitan area in Southeast Asia, it is also one of the most dynamic. Batavia, the colonial capital of the former Dutch East Indies in the first half of the twentieth century, was a small urban area of approximately 150,000
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Kazembe, Lawrence, Godfrey Tawodzera, and Ndeyapo Nickanor. "International Migration and the Urban Food Insecurity Nexus in Urban Namibia." In International Perspectives on Migration. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-9715-8_3.

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Abstract Food security and migration have emerged as key development challenges in Namibia. Internal migration, where people move from rural areas to urban centres such as the capital, Windhoek, has been given a great deal of attention. However, there is a dearth of research on the relationship between international migration and food security in the country. This chapter aims to fill this gap by investigating the nexus between international migration and household food security in Windhoek. Drawing on data from a city-wide household food security survey, we compare the food security status of
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Kuffer, Monika, Angela Abascal, Sabine Vanhuysse, et al. "Data and Urban Poverty: Detecting and Characterising Slums and Deprived Urban Areas in Low- and Middle-Income Countries." In Advanced Remote Sensing for Urban and Landscape Ecology. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3006-7_1.

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Chakona, Gamuchirai. "Household Dietary Patterns and Food Security Challenges in Peri-Urban South Africa: A Reflection of High Unemployment in the Wake of Rising Food Prices." In Transforming Urban Food Systems in Secondary Cities in Africa. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93072-1_11.

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AbstractUrbanization is one of the major social changes in developing regions. This has influenced urban food insecurity and malnutrition in South Africa where poverty, unemployment and high food prices are dominant and influencing dietary change. The study considered dietary diversities and food security of households in four peri-urban settlements in South Africa through household surveys with 314 randomly selected households. Dietary diversity was generally low with high levels of food insecurity across the peri-urban sites, with male-headed households generally worse off than female-headed
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Conference papers on the topic "Urban poverty areas"

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Bolay, Jean-Claude, and Eléonore Labattut. "Sustainable development, planning and poverty alleviation." In 55th ISOCARP World Planning Congress, Beyond Metropolis, Jakarta-Bogor, Indonesia. ISOCARP, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/dogy3890.

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In 2018, the world population is around 7.6 billion, 4.2 billion in urban settlements and 3.4 billion in rural areas. Of this total, according to UN-Habitat, 3.2 billion of urban inhabitants live in southern countries. Of them, one billion, or nearly a third, live in slums. Urban poverty is therefore an endemic problem that has not been solved despite all initiatives taken to date by public and private sectors. This global transformation of our contemporary societies is particularly challenging in Asia and Africa, knowing that on these two continents, less than half of the population currently
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Aiken, Emily, Esther Rolf, and Joshua Blumenstock. "Fairness and Representation in Satellite-Based Poverty Maps: Evidence of Urban-Rural Disparities and Their Impacts on Downstream Policy." In Thirty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-23}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2023/653.

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Poverty maps derived from satellite imagery are increasingly used to inform high-stakes policy decisions, such as the allocation of humanitarian aid and the distribution of government resources. Such poverty maps are typically constructed by training machine learning algorithms on a relatively modest amount of ``ground truth" data from surveys, and then predicting poverty levels in areas where imagery exists but surveys do not. Using survey and satellite data from ten countries, this paper investigates disparities in representation, systematic biases in prediction errors, and fairness concerns
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Elewa, Ahmed. "ENHANCING THE QUALITY OF URBAN LIFE IN URBAN POVERTY AREAS THROUGH A STRATEGY OF INTEGRAL MULTI APPROACHES." In ARCHCairo7. IEREK Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21625/resourceedings.v1i1.175.g76.

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MUNTEANU, Răzvan Aurelian. "SOCIAL INNOVATION – SUSTAINABLE SOLUTION TO TACKLE ENERGY POVERTY IN URBAN AREA." In Competitiveness of Agro-Food and Environmental Economy. Editura ASE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/cafee/2019/8/19.

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Innovation is about “new ideas” and social innovation is any activity, law, software, internal procedure, which is implemented for bringing added value into specific area and without those actions, couldn’t be possible to have better outcomes. A decision which is taken by the local authorities and it is improving the welfare it is also a social innovation. Often there is a confusion between “doing my job” and “social innovation”. In public administration there is a real need for social innovation, any good project could be a real social innovation if it brings added value. The paper presents a
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Frličková, Barbora. "Komparácia pro-poor rastu vo vidieckych a mestských oblastiach Indonézie." In XXIV. mezinárodního kolokvia o regionálních vědách. Masaryk University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p210-9896-2021-16.

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The paper analyses construction and use of a selected indicator of pro-poor growth – the rate of pro-poor growth. It further explains the interpretation of this indicator in absolute and relative terms and indicates how economic growth affects poverty and inequality. The selected indicator is applied to the example of Indonesia and compares pro-poor growth in urban and rural areas of the country, examines regional disparities in terms of pro-poor growth for the period 1996–2019. From the absolute interpretation, pro-poor growth is observed in both urban and rural areas over the whole period. I
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Ranasinghe, R. A. D. M., and T. K. G. P. Ranasinghe. "Evaluation of the impact of multiple factors, elements and neighborhood patterns on the spread of dengue and covid-19: special reference to Colombo 15." In Independence and interdependence of sustainable spaces. Faculty of Architecture Research Unit, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31705/faru.2022.1.

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During past decades, the mass movement of people from rural areas towards urban areas made cities vulnerable to environmental hazards, inequality, poverty, and communicable diseases identified as a huge threat. The spread of the Covid-19 pandemic causing more than five million deaths highlighted urban planning to rethink and rebuild cities to mitigate the pandemic and to create livable neighborhoods during future pandemics. The emergence of Dengue seasonally and the high number of victims and death rate is also critical health issue identified in Sri Lanka. After the emergence of covid-19, the
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Gayatri, Maria. "The Use of Modern Contraceptives among Poor Women in Urban Areas in Indonesia." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.27.

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ABSTRACT Background: Poverty in urban areas is a complex problem for the development of human resources, including the control of population numbers. This study aimed to determine the factors influencing the use of modern contraceptives in urban areas among poor women in Indonesia. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in rural areas in Indonesia. Total of 3,249 women aged 15-49 years who were poor and live in urban areas in Indonesia were enrolled in this study. The dependent variable was the use of modern contraceptives. The independent variables were husband’s work
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Jing, Tianrui. "Analysis on the Role of Human Capital in Blocking the Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty in Poor Areas from the Perspective of Rural Revitalization -- Based on the Questionnaire Survey in Some Areas of Tibet." In 2022 International Conference on Urban Planning and Regional Economy(UPRE 2022). Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.220502.010.

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Vega, Alex. "Barriers to Colorectal Cancer Screening for Low-Income Hispanic Men in Urban Areas Between 50-75." In 27th Annual Rowan-Virtua Research Day. Rowan University Libraries, 2023. https://doi.org/10.31986/issn.2689-0690_rdw.stratford_research_day.86_2023.

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Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States. Although CRC screening rates have improved in non-Hispanic whites (NHW), Hispanic adult males (HAM) aged 50-75 in urban areas continue to experience low screening rates and higher CRC morbidity and mortality. This review aims to identify the barriers to CRC screening among HAM and propose targeted interventions to increase screening rates. A comprehensive literature review was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Key search terms included "colorectal cancer", "scr
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Sýkora, Luděk. "POVERTY, SOCIAL EXCLUSION, AND SEGREGATION IN CZECH CITIES AND REGIONS." In Book of Abstracts and Contributed Papers. Geographical Institute "Jovan Cvijić" SASA, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/csge5.42ls.

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This paper investigates the spatial concentrations of income poverty, social exclusion, and segregation in Czechia from 2015 to 2022, addressing the critical need to understand and mitigate these issues. Utilizing a spatially detailed database on social welfare benefit recipients, the research maps the most pronounced concentrations of poverty and social exclusion and evaluates intra-urban and intra-regional disparities. The analysis reveals two primary findings. Firstly, despite a period of overall economic growth and increased well-being between 2015 and 2019, the concentration of vulnerable
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Reports on the topic "Urban poverty areas"

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Griffin, Keith. Rural Poverty in Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0012215.

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The fact that most poor people in Latin America live in urban areas had implied that poverty in the region is regarded as largely an urban phenomenon. However, this document exposes what available data suggest: that rural poverty still is significant in many Latin American countries.
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Heilmann, Kilian, and Matthew Kahn. The Urban Crime and Heat Gradient in High and Low Poverty Areas. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w25961.

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Alkire, Sabina, Mihika Chatterje, Adriana Conconi, Suman Seth, and Ana Vaz. Poverty in Rural and Urban Areas: Direct Comparisons Using the Global MPI 2014. University of Oxford, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.35648/20.500.12413/11781/ii020.

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Medellín, Nadin, Marco Stampini, Mayra Sáenz, Marcos Robles, and Pablo Ibarrarán. Poverty, Vulnerability and the Middle Class in Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0012281.

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Between 2000 and 2013, Latin America has considerably reduced poverty (from 46.3% to 29.7% of the population). In this paper, we use synthetic panels to show that, despite progress, the region remains characterized by substantial vulnerability that also affects the rising middle-class. More specifically, we find that 65% of those with daily income between $4 and 10, and 14% of those in the middle-class, experience poverty at least once over a ten-year period. Furthermore, chronic poverty remains widespread (representing 91% and 50% of extreme and moderate poverty respectively). Differences bet
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Fisker, Peter, David Garces-Urzainqui, and Thomas Pave Sohnesen. Urban Poverty Mapping in Mozambique: Is census or geo-spatial data better? Data and Evidence to End Extreme Poverty, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55158/deepwp20.

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Roelen, Keetie, Md Shakil Ahmed, Kabita Chowdhury, et al. Social Protection Experiences of and Attitudes Towards New Urban Poor After Covid-19 in Bangladesh. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2024.006.

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The Covid-19 pandemic led to a large increase in poverty in Bangladesh, especially in urban areas. Rising food prices and high inflation rates further compounded already high levels of socioeconomic uncertainty. Social protection is vital to help mitigate the effects of crisis and make households more resilient to uncertainty. This paper provides insights into urban residents’ experiences of poverty and the support they received since the Covid-19 pandemic, and derives implications for social protection programming in urban Bangladesh. Using secondary longitudinal data collected since the star
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Diwakar, Vidya, and Richard Bwalya. Poverty and Wellbeing in Zambia: Pandemic Update. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/cpan.2024.001.

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This study attempts to provide a descriptive assessment of the reasons behind the increase in poverty witnessed in Zambia between 2015 and 2022. Although poverty in Zambia is more pronounced in rural than urban areas, the increase in poverty was much higher in urban areas. This increase may be at least partly explained by a confluence of factors, including load shedding, the Covid-19 pandemic, which considerably negatively affected businesses and employment, and the effect of rising prices, which also put pressure on households’ purchasing power. There were also dramatic increases in certain p
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Lenhardt, Amanda. Ending extreme poverty in an increasingly urbanised world. Data and Evidence to End Extreme Poverty, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55158/deeptp5.

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This paper explores the relationship between urbanisation and extreme poverty. Its primary objectives are to provide a high-level summary of the latest well-evidenced research on measures to address extreme poverty in urban areas and to identify areas where further research could contribute value. It is a non-systematic review of the leading relationships between poverty and urbanisation, the current body of evidence on measures to address these relationships, and well documented evidence gaps.2 The report draws on peer reviewed academic research, grey literature, and blogs from leading instit
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Thiede, Brian, Hyojung Kim, and Matthew Valasik. Concentrated Poverty Increased in Both Rural and Urban Areas Since 2000, Reversing Declines in the 1990s. University of New Hampshire Libraries, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.34051/p/2020.314.

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Valdivia, Martín. Poverty, Health Infrastructure and the Nutrition of Peruvian Children. Inter-American Development Bank, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011275.

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This paper discusses the effect of a significant pro-poor expansion of the country's health infrastructure on child nutrition in Peru, as measured by the height-for-age z-score. Using a pooled sample from the 1992, 1996 and 2000 rounds of the Peruvian DHS, this analysis controls for biases in the allocation of public investments by using a district fixed effects model. Desegregating by type of location, the econometric analysis finds that the effect was found to be significant only in urban areas. Furthermore, the effect is highly nonlinear and has a pro-poor bias. In this sense, this policy s
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