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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Vaccination of children'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 30 July 2024

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1

Miller, Julie A. "Factors Influencing Influenza Vaccination of Children." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1377872672.

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2

Baynam, Gareth. "Genetic influences on vaccine response in children." University of Western Australia. School of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2008. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0259.

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Vaccination is one of the most efficacious public health interventions1 and has been increasingly used to combat non-infectious diseases. Mechanisms underlying vaccine responses overlap with those regulating immune responses in health and disease. Therefore, an understanding of mechanisms underpinning these responses will have broad implications. Variation in immune response genes contributes to impaired vaccine responses2-4. Understanding the contribution of genetic variants to vaccine responses is likely to be particularly important in early life given the generalized functional immaturity o

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3

Lau, Hiu-wan Leonia, and 劉曉蘊. "Indirect benefit of vaccinating children to protect the community frominfluenza." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B48423919.

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Background Influenza causes annual, worldwide epidemics of respiratory disease that affects all segments of the population. Mass vaccination of healthy children, who are playing an important role in the transmission of influenza, is promoted to be a complementary approach in prevention and control of influenza. However, lack of published systemic review evidencing the indirect protection of vaccinating healthy children makes the implementation under uncertainty. Method A systemic review was conducted by computerized bibliographic searches in PubMed and the Cochrane Library identifying

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4

Li, Jun. "Determinants of Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination among Québec children." Thesis, McGill University, 2014. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=123110.

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ABSTRACTIntroduction:A province-wide non-mandatory tuberculosis prevention program offered free Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination to neonates and schoolchildren in the province of Québec (1949-1974). It has been suggested that BCG vaccination rates in Québec varied by geographical area, yet little is known about other determinants. Objectives:To identify determinants of BCG vaccination among Québec children born in 1974, considering separately vaccination occurring during the systematic vaccination program and after the program. Methods:A retrospective birth cohort, the Québec Birth C

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5

Segraves, Laura J. "Improving Vaccination Compliance Among Amish Children in Knox County, Ohio." Otterbein University / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=otbn1429908515.

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6

Dubuisson, Christy. "Hispanic Parents' Perceptions of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination for Male Children." ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/6993.

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Hispanic Americans experience a disparate burden of human papillomavirus vaccination (HPV)-related cancers. Despite vaccine availability, HPV vaccine uptake amid Hispanic American adolescent males in the United States is under the national goal. Furthermore, childhood vaccination compliance is driven by the parents; yet, there is little research on parents' perceptions of HPV vaccination of male children. The purpose of this phenomenological study was to explore the attitudes, beliefs, concerns, and decision- making factors of Hispanic American parents of male children aged 11- to 13- years-ol

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7

Koh, Naoko. "Cost-benefit analysis of influenza vaccination for children in Hong Kong." Thesis, Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2004. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31971866.

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8

Kim, Mi-so, and 金美昭. "Parental characteristics towards child vaccination against pandemic influenza H1N1-2009." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B50561686.

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Background The pandemic of influenza A (H1N1-2009) virus was particularly widespread among children. Children and young adults were more likely to be infected than older adults, and infection among infants tended to lead to a higher risk of severe complications than among older children and adults. Vaccination against the virus was thus recommended as an effective countermeasure to protect these susceptible age strata from influenza infection and subsequent complications. Parental perception, attitudes and beliefs would thus play a major role in mitigating the pandemic influenza because the

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9

Mcnair, Chauntel Mckenzie. "Factors Influencing Vaccination Decisions in African American Mothers of Preschool Age Children." Scholar Commons, 2013. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5073.

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Rates and coverage levels of immunizations of African-American children are reduced compared to other races. Few studies have identified factors that influence vaccination decisions of African-American mothers. This study assessed the mothers' vaccination decisions using a self-administered questionnaire and a screening instrument for determining health literacy. This instrument is called Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine (REALM). The sample was 92 African American mothers, recruited from a large metropolitan church in Jacksonville, Florida, who had at least one child under the age

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10

Jansson, Olivia, and Elin Magnusson. "Vilka anledningar finns till att föräldrar väljer att inte vaccinera sina barn? : En litteraturöversikt." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-333217.

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Bakgrund: Vaccin skyddar både individen och samhället. Utan vaccin hotas flockimmuniteten och hälsan hos befolkningen. Runt om i världen finns hos vissa föräldrar en ovilja att vaccinera sina barn. Inspirationen till detta kommer ofta från internet. Syftet med detta arbete är att undersöka anledningar till att föräldrar avstår från att vaccinera sina barn. Detta är viktigt i sjuksköterskans arbetsroll då det i den ingår att stödja patienten i sin egenvård. Med hjälp av information från denna litteraturöversikt kan sjuksköterskor få en ökad förståelse för varför vissa väljer att tacka nej till

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11

Zúñiga, de Nuncio María Luisa. "A prospective randomized study to determine the effects of a prenatal immunization intervention on timeliness of infant immunization schedule initiation in two San Diego County community clinics /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p9943947.

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12

Nanyunja, Miriam. "Risk Factors for Measles among HIV-infected Children in Uganda." ScholarWorks, 2016. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/2500.

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Measles remains a major global public health problem. Attainment of high population immunity to measles through vaccination is necessary to control this disease. Children infected with HIV infection often experience secondary measles vaccine failure by 2 years of age, making them susceptible to measles. It is not clear whether HIV-infected children on Highly Active Antiretroviral Treatment (HAART), older than 2 years, have a higher risk of measles than HIV-uninfected children. This retrospective cohort study, guided by the proximate determinants framework, was conducted to compare the risk of

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13

Xu, Hui, and 徐晖. "Review on global disease burden of pneumonia in young children and pneumococcal vaccination policy." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B48426799.

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Pneumonia is one of the top causes of deaths in children younger than 5 years of age. According to WHO estimation, globally there are nearly 2 millions young children who die from pneumonia every year, and more than 70% of these deaths occurred in Africa and Southeast Asia. Pneumonia caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae (also called pneumococcus) is a vaccine preventable disease, accounting for 39% of community-acquired pneumonia. There are two types of pneumococcal vaccines that are pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPV) and pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCV). The latter one is routinely

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14

Patel, SoonieRameshchandra. "Re-vaccination of children treated for haematological malignancies and after haematopoietic stem cell transplant." Thesis, St George's, University of London, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.499046.

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15

Bröms, Margareta. "Attitudes among Swedish medical personnel towarduniversal varicella vaccination and other new vaccines for children." Thesis, Nordic School of Public Health NHV, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:norden:org:diva-3639.

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Background: Thea ttitudes, knowledge, and experience of health personnel regarding vaccines and preventable diseases contribute importantlyto the success of vaccination programs. Aim: This study aimed to valuate the opinions of healthpersonnel involved in the care of children on the introduction of various new and older vaccines to the Swedish childhood vaccination. We particularly examined the knowledge of varicella diseaseas chickenpox and shingles and attitudes toward the varicellavaccine. Method: We created and administered aquestionnaire on vaccineprioritization forseveral vaccines, inclu

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16

Wong, Laura Elizabeth. "Effects of influenza vaccination and temperature screening of day care children a mathematical model /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2009. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B42997951.

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17

Li-Kim-Moy, Jean Patrick. "Influenza in Australian Children: burden of disease, advances in diagnosis, management and prevention through vaccination." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/18257.

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Influenza is an almost universal respiratory viral infection which worldwide is reported to be responsible for 3 to 5 million cases of severe illness, and about 250,000 to 500,000 deaths per year. A systematic review I contributed to (Appendix #1) suggests an incidence of influenzaassociated influenza-like illness (ILI) of at least 1650 to 23400 (median 10180) per 100,000 globally per year. This indicates a substantial ongoing burden which is potentially amenable to vaccination strategies. In Australia, a targeted vaccination program exists aimed at individuals at higher risk of complications,

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18

Подаваленко, А. П., Т. А. Лазуренко та Т. А. Хаблова. "Післявакцинальний імунітет проти дифтерії та правця у дітей м. Харкова". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2017. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/64476.

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Чинний календар щеплень в Україні (наказ МОЗ №551 від 11.08. 2014 р.) передбачає проведення дітям триразової вакцинації та ревакцинацій у 18 місяців, 6 та 16 років. В умовах нестійкої епідемічної ситуації з дифтерії та правця, через низький рівень охоплення щепленнями та реєстрацію правця серед дитячого населення актуальним є вивчення специфічного імунітету у дітей, які отримали профілактичні щеплення згідно з віком.<br>The antidiphtheria and antitetanus immunity studied in 122 children aged 1 to 17 years vaccinated according to current immunization schedule in Ukraine. Discovered by

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19

Bingham, Bradley, Andrew Vo, Aaron Leyba, and Sandra Leal. "Intent to Provide the Influenza Vaccination to Children ages 6-18: An Analysis of Law Implementation by Community Pharmacies." The University of Arizona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/613980.

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Class of 2016 Abstract<br>Objectives: To determine the prevalence and incidence of community pharmacies not vaccinating children down to six years of age and to identify the reasons for non-compliance with Arizona State Board administrative rule R4-23-411. Subjects: 103 community retail pharmacies from six corporations in the Tucson metropolitan area established by December 2014. Methods: Funnel questionnaire administered via phone call to collect pharmacist response if he or she would vaccinate a six-year-old child; data for reasons why he or she would or would not vaccinate and gender of

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20

Jepsen, Linda, and Elin Toresdotter. "”Men visst känner man glädje när föräldrar beslutat sig för en vaccination som de varit tveksamma till” : Föräldrar som väljer att tacka nej till att vaccinera sina barn – Sjuksköterskans upplevelser och strategier i mötet." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avdelningen för omvårdnad - avancerad nivå, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-14299.

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Bakgrund: I mitten av 1900-talet började vaccin ges på rutin till barn för att förebygga sjukdom, vilket ses som den främsta medicinska insatsen som gjorts för folkhälsan. I Sverige är vaccinationstäckningen hög, men vissa föräldrar väljer att avstå från vaccinationer som det svenska barnvaccinationsprogrammet erbjuder. I tidigare forskning uppmärksammas det att mötet med föräldrar som avstår upplevs som svårt för sjuksköterskan. För att förstå varför föräldrar tackar nej samt hur sjuksköterskor kan bemöta dessa föräldrar behövs mer kunskap. Syfte: Att beskriva sjuksköterskans uppfattning om v

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21

Bengtsson, Victoria, and Emelia Bloom. "Det är inte bara att ge en spruta... : barnhälsovårdssjuksköterskors upplevelser av att vaccinera barn." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avdelningen för omvårdnad - avancerad nivå, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-9366.

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Background: In child health care immunization is a common task for the child health nurse. Often children are unprepared, afraid and preoccupied with pain in the vaccination situation. Most children experience the presence of the parents as important during the procedure. Parents who prepare their child reduce the child's stress during the vaccination situation. An interaction occurs between the child health nurse and the child where participation is a prerequisite for the experience to be a positive outcome. Aim: The aim of the study was to describe the child health nurses' experiences of vac

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22

Larsson, Caroline. "Topi - How can we ease allergy vaccination for children in the age of 5-12?" Thesis, Umeå universitet, Designhögskolan vid Umeå universitet, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-135760.

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30% of children and youths in Sweden have some form of allergy disease and for many people medicines are not sufficient. If so, there is a possibility of an allergy vaccination, a three to five-year process where the patients receive 50-80 injections. So what is the main problem? In fact, it is important to understand that the vaccination is something that affects the child in greater extent than just the moment when the syringe is provided. At present, the patient must stay to ensure that he/she does not get an allergic reaction and is feeling well enough to go home. They are constantly quest

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23

Kinyanjui, Timothy Muiruri. "Modelling the transmission dynamics of RSV and the impact of routine vaccination." Thesis, Open University, 2013. http://oro.open.ac.uk/54676/.

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<b>Introduction:</b> Respiratory Syncytial Virus is the major viral cause of lower respiratory tract disease in young children worldwide, with the greatest burden of disease in infants aged 1-3 months. Consequently, vaccine development has centered on a vaccine to directly protect the infants in this age group. The fundamental problem is that these young infants are poor responders to candidate RSV vaccines. This thesis focuses on the use of mathematical models to explore the merits of vaccination. <b>Methods:</b> Following development and analysis of a simple non-age-structured ODE model, we

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24

Charles, Karen. "Parental Perspectives on Vaccinating Children Against Preventable Childhood Diseases." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/3553.

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Childhood immunization has been one of the most important public health measures in the 20th century. In the United States, 95% of avoidable childhood diseases have been prevented through vaccinations. However, there have been growing concerns around the safety of vaccines, and this increased uncertainty has led to decreases in vaccination participation and increases in cases of preventable diseases. As such, is it important to understand why parents are not vaccinating their children. A qualitative approach was utilized to conduct this study. Flyers to recruit participants were distributed by

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25

Ritz, Nicole. "The influence of BCG vaccine strain on the immune response and protection against tuberculosis." Connect to thesis, 2009. http://repository.unimelb.edu.au/10187/8392.

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More than 100 million doses of Bacille-Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine are given each year to protect infants against tuberculosis (TB). BCG is a live attenuated strain derived from Mycobacterium bovis. Subsequent to its development and first use in 1921, BCG was distributed to laboratories worldwide. Culture under dissimilar conditions led to the evolution of more than 20 BCG vaccine strains in different countries. Phenotypic differences between these BCG vaccine strains were first recognised in the 1920s and, more recently, molecular studies have defined their genomic differences. Although sev

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26

Pollock, Louisa Elizabeth. "Predictors of vaccine virus replication, immune response and clinical protection following oral rotavirus vaccination in Malawian children." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2018. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3022905/.

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Background: Current rotavirus vaccines are least effective in low-income, high-burden countries. Reduced vaccine response is likely to be multifactorial. The aim of this thesis was to determine whether passively-acquired maternal antibody levels, oral polio vaccine (OPV) response and histo-blood group antigen (HBGA) phenotype predict vaccine virus replication, immune response and clinical protection in Malawian infants following oral administration of the monovalent human rotavirus vaccine (RV1). Methods: In a longitudinal cohort study, infants received two doses of RV1 at 6 and 10 weeks of ag

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27

Gosselin, Virginie. "Évaluation de l’efficacité du programme de vaccination contre le rotavirus chez les jeunes enfants vivant en Estrie." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/8741.

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Résumé: Introduction : Le rotavirus est la principale cause de gastro-entérite aiguë (GEA) chez les tout-petits à travers le monde. En 2011, le vaccin antirotavirus monovalent (RV1) a été introduit dans le programme de vaccination universel du Québec afin de réduire la morbidité reliée à la gastro-entérite à rotavirus (GERV). Ce mémoire avait pour objectif de décrire les taux d’hospitalisation pour GEA et GERV avant et après l’implantation du programme chez les jeunes enfants estriens (étude d’impact) ainsi que la couverture vaccinale et d’évaluer l’efficacité vaccinale (EV) du RV1 (étude d’ef

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28

Mashunye, Thandiwe Runyararo. "A systematic review and meta-analysis of fractional dose compared to standard dose inactivated polio vaccination in children." Master's thesis, Faculty of Health Sciences, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30931.

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The World Health Organisation (WHO) recommends the introduction of at least one single dose of inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) in routine immunisation schedules to mitigate the risk of a polio virus type 2 reintroduction or re-emergence. As a result, there has been an increased demand and concurrent supply shortages of IPV worldwide resulting in poor access to IPV. With the phasing out of the oral polio vaccine and the pursuit of global eradication of polio, ensuring an adequate supply of IPV is of paramount importance. One of the strategies to improve access is the use of the fractional dose

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29

Carlson, Samantha Jennifer. "Attitudes about and access to influenza vaccination in Australia: experiences of parents of children hospitalised for acute respiratory infection." Thesis, University of Sydney, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/23701.

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Influenza vaccination is the most effective tool to prevent influenza disease, however, uptake in children in Australia is low. Accordingly, this thesis asked: why is influenza vaccine coverage low, and how can it be increased to prevent children from being hospitalised for influenza? Methods include: 1) a systematic review of the known barriers and facilitators of influenza vaccination of children and pregnant women in Australia between 2004 and 2015, 2) qualitative interviews with parents of children hospitalised in two sites in Australia for influenza in 2017, and 3) a cross-sectional surv

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Голяр, О. І., та А. В. Панчошак. "Проблема імунопрофілактики поліомієліту в Україні". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2016. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/45385.

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Дo тoго часy поки в свiтi залишається хоча б одна iнфiкована дитина, ризикy заражeння полiомiєлiтом пiддаються дiти всiх країн. Берyчи до yваги серйознi наслiдки захворювання, а також вiдсyтнiсть етiотропного лiкyвання, доцiльнiсть проведення вакцинацiї не залишає сумнiвiв. Вакцинацiя – це єдиний ефективний метод боротьби з полiомiєлiтом.

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Светличная, Е. В., та П. О. Трегуб. "Эффективность вакцинации детей против туберкулеза". Thesis, Сумский государственный университет, 2017. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/54166.

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Туберкулез – одно из самых распространенных заболеваний в мире, которое нередко приводит к смерти. Тем не менее, большинство родителей отказывается прививать своих детей вакциной БЦЖ, ссылаясь на множество осложнений возникающих после вакцинации. Целью данной работы является демонстрация того, как снизится показатель заболеваемости туберкулезом, при условии вакцинации.

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Lifalaza, Alice Njahi. "The perceptions of mothers and caregivers about the factors affecting low uptake of measles immunisation among children under 5 years in the Nangana District, Namibia." University of the Western Cape, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4996.

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Magister Public Health - MPH<br>Immunisation is considered to be amongst the most successful and cost-effective disease prevention interventions available. The Expanded Programme on Immunisation (EPI) in Namibia was established in 1990 to ensure that the immunisation of children takes place within the prescribed age frame. However, continued measles outbreaks, particularly in the Kavango region, are evidence of poor EPI progress, with vaccination coverage being below80% per district. The reasons for the low uptake of measles immunisation in the Nyangana district in the Kavango region are not c

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Kodituwakku, Aruna Poojitha. "Antigen specific B cells in the immune response to Haemophilus influenzae type b PRP conjugate vaccine /." Title page, table of contents and summary only, 2004. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phk769.pdf.

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Nunes, Sónia. "Epidemiological studies of Streptococcus pneumoniae carriage in the post-vaccination era among two risk groups: children and the elderly." Doctoral thesis, Universidade Nova de Lisboa. Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/8593.

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Dissertation presented to obtain the Ph.D. degree in Biology/ Molecular Biology<br>Streptococcus pneumoniae is a global cause of disease including pneumonia, otitis media, conjunctivitis, sepsis, and bacterial meningitis. These infections are not essential to the transmission or long-term survival of the bacterium; indeed, S. pneumoniae depends on asymptomatic colonization of the human nasopharynx for its dissemination to additional hosts. Considering this, colonization studies are a good way to monitor changes in the pneumococcal epidemiology that may result from the use of antibiotics

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35

Larsson, Joar. "Etiska argument för och emot vaccination av barn i Sverige och Australien : - en argumentationsanalys." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Folkhälsovetenskap, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-448619.

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Bakgrund: Immunisering är en vital del av folkhälsan. I Sverige är vaccinationstäckningenför barn hög och förtroende för immunisering god. I Australien är vaccinationsskepsisvanligare och både förtroendet och vaccinationstäckningen lägre än i Sverige, trots att bådaländerna har liknande policy kring vaccination. Den låga vaccinationstäckningen har lett tillatt nya åtgärder vidtagits för att öka vaccinationstäckningen i Australien.Syfte: Att analysera etiska argument för och emot barnvaccination genom att analyserapolicys, litteratur och samhällsdebatter samt undersöka de olika ståndpunkterna k

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36

Claesson, Susanna, and Jannica Brännström. "Jämförelse av två olika vaccinationstekniker på spädbarn : Dubbelvaccinering eller en itaget?" Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-184790.

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Syfte: Syftet med denna studie var att jämföra BVC-sjuksköterskors och föräldrars upplevelse av vaccinationstillfället samt skattning av barns smärta i form av skriktid vid två typer av vaccinationstekniker, dubbelvaccinering respektive en injektion i taget, när barnet ska ha två sprutor vid samma vaccinationstillfälle. Metod: Studien är en jämförande deskriptiv studie med kvantitativ ansats. Från både Stockholm och Uppsala valdes 50 barn ut konsekutivt varav 25 barn från Stockholms län samt 25 barn från Uppsala län. Datainsamling skedde med hjälp av enkäter samt mätning av skriktid. Dataanaly

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Noguchi, Laura Kayoko. "The effect of music versus non-music on focus of attention in pediatric injection patients." Scholarly Commons, 2004. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/593.

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Receiving vaccinations is a part of growing up in the United States; however, as necessary as vaccinations are, many children find the process to be frightening and painful. A review of literature indicates that non-pharmacological interventions, such as distraction, are generally effective in reducing pain and anxiety in children receiving injections. Music has been examined as a potential distraction during pediatric medical procedures, but research findings have been mixed, due, in part, to the way in which music was used: the children were primarily instructed to merely "listen to the musi

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Southern, Jo. "Evaluation of vaccination in the UK paediatric population : reactogenicity, immunogenicity and consideration of epidemiological need to protect children and the wider population." Thesis, Manchester Metropolitan University, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.521029.

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Introduction Vaccination is accepted globally as the most effective preventative public health intervention against infectious disease. Rationalising vaccination schedules is key to ensuring optimal individual and population protection from potentially deadly diseases, with the most acceptable vaccines and schedules from economic and patient safety perspectives. Diseases for which vaccines are routinely recommended are identified through population level monitoring of cases and outcomes. Stringent assessment of vaccines in trials is required for licensure of novel products, usually with enhanc

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Venuto, Margaret M. "Health and economic burdens of norovirus disease and cost-effectiveness analysis of norovirus vaccination among school age children in the United States." Thesis, The University of Texas School of Public Health, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10126215.

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<p> Background. Norovirus disease is of great public health significance as evidenced by the health and economic burdens each year in the United States. Although norovirus disease afflicts all ages in the general population, vulnerable segments of the population include the young and elderly. Currently there is no norovirus vaccine on the market to prevent norovirus infection nor is there prescribed medical treatment other than supportive care for self-limiting symptoms. </p><p> Methods. Surveillance data on norovirus outbreaks obtained from the Centers for Disease Control National Outbreak

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Correia, Sara Fernandes. "REPRESENTAÇÕES SOCIAIS, ATITUDES E CRENÇAS DE PAIS ACERCA DA VACINAÇÃO CONTRA VARICELA." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2015. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/3156.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-10T10:57:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Sara Fernandes Correia.pdf: 677309 bytes, checksum: cda15aca837ab723e31985abfe5f3cd7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-08-14<br>Vaccination is one of the most effective ways to stop the chain of transmission of some vaccine-preventable diseases, and thus reduce infant mortality rates. Nevertheless, in many cases, there is controversy and resistance from the population to join the procedure. In the case of varicella vaccine, the World Health Organization recommends its inclusion in the childhood vaccination schedule, e

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Кірсанова, Т. О., та С. В. Кузнєцов. "Вакцинація проти вірусу Varicella-zoster серед дитячого населення України". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2015. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/43103.

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Вітряна віспа (ВО) за останні роки має тенденцію до неухильного зростання захворюваності на різних територіях України, в першу чергу серед дитячого населення. Доведено, що найбільш ефективним способом боротьби з інфекційними захворюваннями є проведення масової вакцинації проти збудників цих хвороб.

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HAYDEN, DOMINIC JOHN. "A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF POLICIES, INFRASTRUCTURE, AND INFLUENCES (INCLUDING PERSONAL INSIGHTS AND MISCONCEPTIONS) REGARDING THE VACCINATION OF CHILDREN IN MEXICO AND THE UNITED STATES." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/614121.

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This analysis includes a diverse comparison of the infrastructure, policies, resources, and influences regarding the vaccination of children in Mexico and the United States. In order to portray my findings in a representative manner, I have utilized publiclyaccessible information provided by credible institutions in both countries. To fully understand the policies and procedures in Mexico, I conducted a trip to a rural community in Jalisco to collect information from medical professionals themselves in the form of questionnaires. personal correspondence, and local medical documentation.

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Tocheva, Anna Stoyanova. "Carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae in young children following pneumococcal conjugate vaccination and exploration of the role of human dendritic cells in causing between-serotype immunogenicity differences." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2011. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/404046/.

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Piram, Maryam. "Epidémiologie de la vascularite à IgA (purpura rhumatoïde) : incidence, étiologie." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLS185.

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Le purpura rhumatoïde, récemment renommé vascularite à IgA (IgAV) est, en Occident, la vascularite systémique la plus fréquente de l’enfant. Cette vascularite leucocytoclasique IgA-médiée des petits vaisseaux touche principalement la peau, les articulations, le tube digestif et les reins. L’évolution est le plus souvent favorable mais certains patients peuvent développer une pathologie rénale chronique. L’étiologie de l’IgAV étant inconnue, les études épidémiologiques sont importantes afin de générer des hypothèses étiologiques. La première partie de cette thèse consacrée à l’épidémiologie de

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Davila, Payan Carlo Stefan. "Cases of improvement to public health systems using mathematical modeling." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/50326.

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This work builds on the use of several Mathematical Modeling tools to develop approaches that address relevant, real and previously unanswered questions related to the improvement of Public Health Systems, in three particular instances. First, this thesis analyzes the variation in state-level vaccination coverage during the emergency response to the 2009 H1N1 pandemic influenza outbreak in the United States. The analysis considers the overall adults population and two priority sub-populations: children and high-risk adults. We focus on quantifying the association between vaccination coverage a

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Adolfsson, Zandra, and Michaela Karlsson. "Barnvaccinationer : BHV-sjuksköterskans kommunikation och information till föräldrar." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-78943.

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Bakgrund: Barnvaccinationsprogrammet är den mest framgångsrika medicinska insatsen för folkhälsan. Information kring barnvaccinationer sprids snabbt och lätt via media och informationskanaler, så som Facebook och YouTube. Denna information är inte alltid kritiskt granskad och misstänkta biverkningar kan då tendera att överskattas. Det finns en rad olika anledningar till att vissa föräldrar är tveksamma till barnvaccination. BHV-sjuksköterskans uppgift är att möta alla föräldrar med respekt och genom korrekt information ge föräldrarna ett beslutsunderlag inför vaccinationen. En bristande kommun

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Mills, Richael Odarkor [Verfasser], Sven [Akademischer Betreuer] Hammerschmidt, Sven [Gutachter] Hammerschmidt, and Antje [Gutachter] Flieger. "Post-vaccination molecular epidemiology of pneumococcal carriage among children less than five years of age in Cape Coast, Ghana / Richael Odarkor Mills ; Gutachter: Sven Hammerschmidt, Antje Flieger ; Betreuer: Sven Hammerschmidt." Greifswald : Universität Greifswald, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1224047443/34.

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Mills, Richael Odarkor Verfasser], Sven [Akademischer Betreuer] [Hammerschmidt, Sven Gutachter] Hammerschmidt, and Antje [Gutachter] [Flieger. "Post-vaccination molecular epidemiology of pneumococcal carriage among children less than five years of age in Cape Coast, Ghana / Richael Odarkor Mills ; Gutachter: Sven Hammerschmidt, Antje Flieger ; Betreuer: Sven Hammerschmidt." Greifswald : Universität Greifswald, 2020. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:9-opus-41916.

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Lockwood, Lauren. "Introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccination in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional analysis of predictors of vaccine use in children aged 12-23 months using Demographic and Health Survey data from 2016." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Internationell mödra- och barnhälsovård (IMCH), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-352902.

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Dias, Vania Ferreira Gomes. "Avaliação da dor em crianças de 0 a 23 meses: em busca de elementos para o aprimoramento das práticas durante a vacinação." Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/7/7141/tde-17082011-094918/.

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A vacinação ocupa um papel de destaque na prevenção de doenças e proteção da saúde, tanto no âmbito individual quanto coletivo. Contudo sua realização impõe uma série de condições desagradáveis, principalmente às crianças pequenas. Dentre os vários aspectos críticos que compõem os momentos de vacinação, destaca-se a dor provocada pela aplicação da vacina, por suas implicações para as crianças e seus familiares. Dado que o foco do atendimento nas Salas de Vacina está colocado, principalmente, sobre a vacina (preparação, aplicação, conservação, entre outros), outros aspectos críticos da vacinaçã

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