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Journal articles on the topic 'Vaccination of children'

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1

Gates, Dana M., Steven A. Cohen, Kelly Orr, and Aisling R. Caffrey. "Pharmacist-Administered Influenza Vaccination in Children and Corresponding Regulations." Vaccines 10, no. 9 (August 28, 2022): 1410. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10091410.

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In our retrospective cohort study, we evaluated trends in pharmacist-administered pediatric influenza vaccination rates in the United States and corresponding state-level pharmacist pediatric vaccination authorization models, including minimum age requirements, vaccination protocols, and/or prescription requirements. An administrative health claims database was used to capture influenza vaccinations in children less than 18 years old with 1 year of continuous enrollment and joinpoint regression was used to assess trends. Of the 3,937,376 pediatric influenza vaccinations identified over the stu
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2

Dońka, Katarzyna, Marlena Suwała, Danuta Zarzycka, Agnieszka Sobolewska-Samorek, and Violetta Paździor. "Vaccine attitudes and education of parents." Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century 17, no. 3 (September 1, 2018): 58–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pielxxiw-2018-0021.

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AbstractIntroduction.Currently in Poland there is significant differentiation of parents’ attitudes towards vaccinating children. As a consequence, the number of unvaccinated children grows steadily by about 40 percent each year.Aim.Getting to know parents’ attitudes and their causes in relation to immunization based on the analysis of publications on this topic.Material and methods.Selection of publications for analysis was based on criteria of systematic review covering the last 10 years, cataloged in the following databases: Polish Medical Library, Google Scholar and Pubmed. The base search
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3

Kowalska, Małgorzata, Maksymilian Gajda, Kamil Barański, and Bogumiła Braczkowska. "Sources of parental knowledge about the safety of vaccinations in Poland." Health Promotion International 34, no. 6 (November 23, 2018): 1191–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapro/day096.

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Abstract There has been a recent increase in the number of parents refusing vaccination for their children in many European countries, including Poland. This observation necessitates the need to understand parental knowledge in regard to mandatory vaccination of children in these countries. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 2016 on 1239 parents or legal guardians of preschool and school children in the Silesian Voivodship (Poland) to evaluate their hesitancy in acquiescing to their children mandatory immunization and the relation to this habit in regard to the use of informational sour
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Kadim, Maha A., Anees Flayyih Abdulhasan, Zainab Abdulameer Abdulrasol, and Ali Fadhil Obaid. "Dropout of Vaccination Among Iraqi Children." South Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 3, no. 6 (December 6, 2022): 163–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/sajssh.2022.3610.

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Immunization has been a successful method of preventing and controlling life-threatening infectious diseases since the 20th century. About 2-3 million child deaths are avoided annually through vaccination. Despite increasing vaccination rates worldwide, many children in developing nations still miss their vaccinations. Therefore, many children are still vulnerable to the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) targeted diseases. Missed opportunities for vaccination (MOVs) occur when people who are eligible for vaccination visit a medical facility but do not receive the necessary vaccinations. T
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Banks, Laura L., Cameron Crandall, and Luke Esquibel. "Throughput Times for Adults and Children During Two Drive-Through Influenza Vaccination Clinics." Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness 7, no. 2 (March 25, 2013): 175–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2013.3.

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AbstractObjectivesSuccessful planning for public health emergencies requires knowledge of effective methods for mass distribution of medication and supplies to the public. We measured the time required for the key components of 2 drive-through vaccination clinics and summarized the results as they applied to providing medical countermeasures to large populations of children and adults. We hypothesized that vaccinating children in addition to adults would affect throughput time.MethodsUsing 2 separate drive-through vaccination clinics, we measured elapsed time for vehicle flow and vaccination p
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Abbas, Ghulam, and Naseer Ahmad. "An Assessment Of Awareness And Practicality Of Parents Towards Immunization Of Children In District Multan." STATISTICS, COMPUTING AND INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH 1, no. 1 (December 31, 2019): 27–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.52700/scir.v1i1.19.

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The main objective of the study to assess the parents’ knowledge attitude and practices regarding their children vaccination in District Multan, the data was collected with the help of interview schedule from 200 parents having under 2 Years children. SPSS was used for data analysis. The main findings of this research were the parent’s awareness regarding EPI vaccination is low, vaccination centers are away from the people of rural areas of district Multan that’s why the coverage of Vaccination is low in these areas, its recommended that the Government provide more EPI vaccination centers for
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7

Abd Rahman, Noor Amira Syazwani, Soon-Yew Ju, Jamal Rizal Razali, Nur Hazirah Hamdan, Mohd Rozaimy Ridzuan, and Lai-Kuan Kong. "Post-COVID-19 Malaysian parents’ views on children’s vaccination: subjective norms analysis." International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) 13, no. 5 (October 1, 2024): 2801. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v13i5.29396.

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<span>Vaccinating children is a critical life-saving measure that ensures herd immunity and saves numerous lives. However, the rising trend of parental refusal to vaccinate poses a significant threat to disease containment within societies. Amid the widespread COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia, this study examines how subjective standards impact parents’ vaccination intentions and behaviors. Lockdowns and travel restrictions during the pandemic caused a decline in vaccination rates due to missed appointments for children’s vaccinations. Even post-pandemic, some parents persist in refusing va
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8

Noh, Jin-Won, Young-mi Kim, Nabeel Akram, Ki Bong Yoo, Jooyoung Cheon, Lena J. Lee, Young Dae Kwon, and Jelle Stekelenburg. "Determinants of timeliness in early childhood vaccination among mothers with vaccination cards in Sindh province, Pakistan: a secondary analysis of cross-sectional survey data." BMJ Open 9, no. 9 (September 2019): e028922. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-028922.

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ObjectiveUntimely vaccination refers to receiving the given dose before (early) or after (delayed) the recommended time window. The purpose of this study was to assess the extent of timeliness of childhood vaccinations and examine the determinants of vaccination timeliness in Sindh province, Pakistan.DesignCross-sectional analysis of data from the 2013 and 2014 Maternal and Child Health Program Indicator Surveys.SettingCommunity-based maternal and child health surveys.ParticipantsAmong 10 200 respondents of Maternal and Child Health Program Indicator Surveys, 1143 women who had a live birth in
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9

Pałdyna, Bartosz, and Magdalena Pałdyna. "Prophylactic vaccination in children with mastocytosis." Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna 19, no. 4 (December 29, 2023): 284–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15557/pimr.2023.0048.

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Prophylactic vaccination is one of the fundamental elements of health policy. Poland has a universal vaccination programme, which is systematically modified depending on the changing epidemiological situation of infectious diseases, as well as current medical knowledge, which has its implications in legislation. Mastocytosis is a haematopoietic neoplasm occurring in children, usually with a benign course, limited to the skin and resolving before adolescence. However, the implementation of the general prophylactic vaccination programme in children with mastocytosis raises many concerns among do
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Nugroho, Setiyo Adi. "Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Efikasi Diri Orang Tua untuk Vaksinasi Covid 19 pada Anak Usia 6-11 di SD Kabupaten Probolinggo." Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional 10, no. 2 (November 29, 2022): 165–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.33650/jkp.v10i2.4920.

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Children are the future human capital asset of a country, so the Covid-19 pandemic that affects children must also be a concern, including the need for vaccinations for children. The government officially started vaccinating children aged 6-11 years on December 14 with a target number of around 26.5 million children. However, the success of Covid 19 vaccination in children must refer to the success of adult vaccination. Parents have an important role in children's Covid-19 vaccines, because the decision to vaccinate children lies with the parents. For this reason, parents must have high self-e
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11

Cheng, Linan, Jianhui Kong, Xiaofeng Xie, Li Zhang, and Fengying Zhang. "Parents’ acceptance attitudes towards the vaccination of children based on M-LSGDM approach in China: a cross-sectional study." BMJ Open 14, no. 2 (February 2024): e075297. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-075297.

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ObjectivesEnsuring that children receive timely vaccinations is paramount for preventing infectious diseases, and parental attitude plays a pivotal role in this process. This study addresses this gap in the existing literature by examining parental attitudes towards vaccinating their children.DesignA cross-sectional study.MethodsAn online survey including parents’ sociodemographic characteristics, risk perception and attitudes towards child vaccination towards COVID-19 was conducted. The modified large-scale group decision-making approach for practicality and binary logistic regression was use
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Malanicheva, T. G., N. V. Ziatdinova, G. G. Gataullina, and L. M. Mukhametzanova. "Evaluating clinical effectiveness and safety of pneumococcal immunization of infants." Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 17 (November 1, 2023): 214–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/ms2023-361.

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According to WHO, pneumococcal infection (PI) is considered one of the most dangerous of all vaccine-preventable diseases and, before vaccination, led to the death of up to 1.6 million people per year, of which from 0.7 to 1 million were children. In the prevention of PI, specific prevention occupies a special place. For the first time in 2014, vaccination against PI with pneumococcal conjugate vaccine was included in the national calendar of preventive vaccinations. International practice of using pneumococcal vaccine has shown that timely vaccination can produce positive results in the fight
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Malchrzak, Wojciech, Mateusz Babicki, Dagmara Pokorna-Kałwak, and Agnieszka Mastalerz-Migas. "The Influence of Introducing Free Vaccination against Streptococcus pneumoniae on the Uptake of Recommended Vaccination in Poland." Vaccines 11, no. 12 (December 11, 2023): 1838. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11121838.

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Since 2017, pneumococcal vaccination has evolved from a recommended chargeable vaccination to a mandatory, and therefore free, vaccination for all children. While a 10-valent vaccine is commonly used, parents have the option to use a 13-valent vaccine for a fee. This study aimed to investigate whether and how the introduction of free pneumococcal vaccination affected the uptake of recommended vaccination and to assess the association of chargeable pneumococcal vaccination with recommended vaccination. Data from 1595 vaccination record cards kept by six primary care clinics in urban and rural a
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14

Pan, Fengming, Hongyu Zhao, Stephen Nicholas, Elizabeth Maitland, Rugang Liu, and Qingzhen Hou. "Parents’ Decisions to Vaccinate Children against COVID-19: A Scoping Review." Vaccines 9, no. 12 (December 14, 2021): 1476. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9121476.

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Since 2019, the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in sickness, hospitalizations, and deaths of the old and young and impacted global social and economy activities. Vaccination is one of the most important and efficient ways to protect against the COVID-19 virus. In a review of the literature on parents’ decisions to vaccinate their children, we found that widespread vaccination was hampered by vaccine hesitancy, especially for children who play an important role in the coronavirus transmission in both family and school. To analyze parent vaccination decision-making for children, our review of the
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Myers, Angela L., John Lantos, Lauren Douville, and Mary Anne Jackson. "Healthcare Worker Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Influenza Immunization and Childhood Vaccination." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 31, no. 6 (June 2010): 643–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/652777.

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We surveyed healthcare workers (HCWs) about influenza vaccination and routine childhood vaccinations. We found that most HCWs' children received vaccinations, despite concerns regarding safety and efficacy. HCWs who received influenza vaccine were more likely to immunize their children against influenza, although a substantial proportion of HCWs' children did not receive influenza vaccination.
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16

Kelley, Catherine A., Cristine S. Velazco, Thomas V. Delaney, Adam Bensimhon, Kuang-Ning Huang, Paul R. Jarvis, Jonathan S. Jolin, et al. "Factors contributing to suboptimal rates of childhood vaccinations in Vermont." Journal of Child Health Care 19, no. 4 (May 12, 2014): 558–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1367493514530955.

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Childhood immunizations are invaluable in preventing contagious diseases. Nonetheless, vaccines have become increasingly controversial with growing numbers of caregivers refusing to vaccinate their children. The percentage of fully vaccinated children in Vermont is one of the lowest nationally. This study set out to determine Vermont caregivers’ attitudes toward immunizations to better explain why the percentage of fully vaccinated children has fallen in Vermont. A survey regarding caregivers’ health care knowledge about children, their vaccination concerns, and their children’s vaccination st
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17

Zaidi, Syed Jaffar Abbas, Qaiser Ali Baig, and Shahida Maqsood. "Should Children in Pakistan be vaccinated? Is there any Evidence?" Pakistan Journal of Public Health 11, no. 4 (April 25, 2022): 208–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.32413/pjph.v11i4.848.

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In Pakistan, where the vaccination rate is dismally low and where the huge population remains unvaccinated, vaccination in children might be considered a privilege and a luxury. But with several countries such as Canada, United States, China, Indonesia, and Israel forging ahead with vaccinating children and the United Kingdom slowly following their footsteps and with mounting evidence, it might not be prudent to keep children side-lined from vaccination in Pakistan. This paper presents some evidence for vaccination in children and highlights the need and urgency for vaccinating children in Pak
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18

Furman, Filip M., Wojciech Stefan Zgliczyński, Mateusz Jankowski, Tomasz Baran, Łukasz Szumowski, and Jarosław Pinkas. "The State of Vaccine Confidence in Poland: A 2019 Nationwide Cross-Sectional Survey." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 12 (June 24, 2020): 4565. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17124565.

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Vaccination is considered as one of the most successful and cost-effective public health interventions. This study aimed to assess (1) the attitudes and behaviors towards mandatory childhood vaccination, with particular emphasis on socio-economic factors determining the vaccine confidence among adults in Poland as well as to (2) identify the potential impact of anti-vaccination movement on vaccination coverage among children and adolescents aged ≤19 years. This cross-sectional study was carried in 2019 on a nationwide, representative sample of 1079 individuals aged 18 and over in Poland (53.7%
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Han, Kaiyi, Zhiyuan Hou, Shiyi Tu, Qian Wang, Simeng Hu, Yuting Xing, Jing Du, Shujie Zang, Tracey Chantler, and Heidi Larson. "Childhood Influenza Vaccination and Its Determinants during 2020–2021 Flu Seasons in China: A Cross-Sectional Survey." Vaccines 10, no. 12 (November 23, 2022): 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10121994.

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Young children aged 6–59 months are recommended as one of the priority groups for seasonal influenza vaccination in China. This study assessed influenza vaccination coverage and the factors associated with vaccination uptake among children in three Chinese provinces. In September 2021, 2081 caregivers with children <5 years completed self-administered questionnaires as part of a cross-sectional survey. Logistic regression was used to assess determinants of childhood influenza vaccination. A total of 43.63% of respondents reported vaccinating their children against influenza during the 2020–
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Luman, Elizabeth T., Mary Mason McCauley, Abigail Shefer, and Susan Y. Chu. "Maternal Characteristics Associated With Vaccination of Young Children." Pediatrics 111, Supplement_1 (May 1, 2003): 1215–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.111.s1.1215.

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Objective. Mothers can be instrumental in gaining access to vaccination services for their children. This study examines maternal characteristics associated with vaccination in US preschool children. Methods. We analyzed data from 21 212 children aged 19 to 35 months in the National Immunization Survey. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were used to identify maternal characteristics associated with completion of all recommended vaccinations in these children. Results. Factors most strongly associated with undervaccination included having mothers who were black; had less than a high school ed
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Orzeł-Nowak, Anita, Natalia Bińkiewicz-Śmiałek, Lucyna Ścisło, and Elżbieta Walewska. "Attitudes and knowledge of preschool children’s parents about preventive vaccinations." Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century 14, no. 53 (December 30, 2015): 98–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.12923/p21w-2015-4/58.

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Introduction. Despite being mandatory, the preventive vaccinations in Poland stir up numerous controversies and cause concern among parents, mostly because of potential medical complications after vaccinations. Because of the favourable epidemiological situation more and more parents are not confident whether preventive vaccinations for children are still necessary. On the other hand, scientists are warning against the recurrence of infectious diseases that have been controlled through vaccination. The ongoing discussion whether to vaccinate or not, leaves parents in dismay. On the one hand, t
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Laue, Tobias, Elisabeth Oms, Johanna Ohlendorf, and Ulrich Baumann. "Long-Term Varicella Zoster Virus Immunity in Paediatric Liver Transplant Patients Can Be Achieved by Booster Vaccinations—A Single-Centre, Retrospective, Observational Analysis." Children 9, no. 2 (January 19, 2022): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children9020130.

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Varicella is one of the most common vaccine-preventable infections after paediatric solid organ transplantation; thus, vaccination offers simple and cheap protection. However, children with liver disease often progress to liver transplantation (LT) before they reach the recommended vaccination age. As a live vaccine, varicella zoster virus (VZV) vaccination after transplantation is controversial; however, many case series demonstrate that vaccination may be safe and effective in paediatric liver transplant recipients. Only limited data exists describing long-term vaccination response in such i
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Zakhour, Ramia, Hani Tamim, Farah Faytrouni, Joanne Khoury, Maha Makki, and Lama Charafeddine. "Knowledge, attitude and practice of influenza vaccination among Lebanese parents: A cross-sectional survey from a developing country." PLOS ONE 16, no. 10 (October 14, 2021): e0258258. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258258.

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Background A growing number of parents refuse vaccination due to concerns about side effects. Influenza vaccine is no exception and remains one of the most controversial vaccines. Data regarding influenza vaccine uptake and parental knowledge, attitude and practice towards vaccination in the Lebanese population is lacking. The aim of this study was to assess the rate of vaccination refusal and potential associated factors among Lebanese parents of school-aged children, in general and with a focus on influenza vaccine. Methods A parent questionnaire was distributed in randomly selected 2 public
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Zakhour, Ramia, Hani Tamim, Farah Faytrouni, Joanne Khoury, Maha Makki, and Lama Charafeddine. "Knowledge, attitude and practice of influenza vaccination among Lebanese parents: A cross-sectional survey from a developing country." PLOS ONE 16, no. 10 (October 14, 2021): e0258258. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258258.

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Background A growing number of parents refuse vaccination due to concerns about side effects. Influenza vaccine is no exception and remains one of the most controversial vaccines. Data regarding influenza vaccine uptake and parental knowledge, attitude and practice towards vaccination in the Lebanese population is lacking. The aim of this study was to assess the rate of vaccination refusal and potential associated factors among Lebanese parents of school-aged children, in general and with a focus on influenza vaccine. Methods A parent questionnaire was distributed in randomly selected 2 public
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Kukarkina, Vera A., Alla A. Golubkova, and Anzhelika S. Podymova. "Modern practices of immunizing children exposed to HIV and HIV-infected." Journal of microbiology, epidemiology and immunobiology 97, no. 4 (September 2, 2020): 375–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.36233/0372-9311-2020-97-4-10.

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The purpose of the study is to adjust the tactics of immunization of children exposed to HIV and HIV-infected people on the basis of studying modern vaccination practices within the framework of the National Calendar of Preventive Vaccinations (NCPV).Materials and methods. According to the information in the patient's outpatient card, the card of preventive vaccinations and the history of the child's development, the completeness and timeliness of immunization of 216 children exposed to HIV and 198 HIV-infected children were analyzed. The control group consisted of 100 children born to mothers
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Benissa, Ruwaida Taher, and Hamza Abdullah Othman Khalifa. "Immunization: Administering and Advising on Vaccination Schedules to Protect Against Various Diseases, Including Routine Childhood Vaccinations and Travel Vaccines." Scholars Academic Journal of Biosciences 12, no. 05 (June 24, 2024): 110–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sajb.2024.v12i05.002.

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Vaccination is a very important health issue on the global level as it is an effective measure to prevent diseases. Pediatricians are required to vaccinate children. As an illustration, heed the vaccination schedule recommended by the CDC, the American Academy of Pediatrics, and the American Academy of Family Physicians, and shield high-risk children from illnesses that can be prevented by vaccination. Single-shot, slow-acting vaccinations immunize the children gradually. Two shots of the measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella are administered to children 12 months of age and up. Taken togethe
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Jokubauskaitė, Greta, and Nijolė Galdikienė. "Assessment of Reasons of Parents' Refusal to Vaccinate Their Children." Slauga. Mokslas ir praktika 2, no. 8 (296) (August 30, 2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.47458/2021.2.15.

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Abstract. Parents who do not have enough knowledge and scientifically based information about vaccines, their benefits and harms lead to the wrong approach to vaccination, they are beginning to question the usefulness of vaccines and it is necessary and completely refusing to vaccinate children so that there could be possible consequences.
 Research aim. To evaluate the reasons for parents refusing to vaccinate their children and possible consequences.
 Research methods. The study was performed using a quantitative descriptive research method. The study participants were parents (n =
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Jokubauskaitė, Greta, and Nijolė Galdikienė. "Assessment of Reasons of Parents' Refusal to Vaccinate Their Children." Slauga. Mokslas ir praktika 2, no. 8 (296) (August 30, 2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.47458/slauga.2021.2.15.

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Abstract. Parents who do not have enough knowledge and scientifically based information about vaccines, their benefits and harms lead to the wrong approach to vaccination, they are beginning to question the usefulness of vaccines and it is necessary and completely refusing to vaccinate children so that there could be possible consequences.
 Research aim. To evaluate the reasons for parents refusing to vaccinate their children and possible consequences.
 Research methods. The study was performed using a quantitative descriptive research method. The study participants were parents (n =
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Alkoshi, Salem. "COVERAGE RATES OF ROUTINE VACCINATIONS AND THE POTENTIAL REASONS OF LOW COVERAGE FOR LIBYAN CHILDREN IN 2017: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY." مجلة الجامعة الأسمرية: العلوم التطبيقية 3, no. 2 (December 30, 2018): 82–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.59743/aujas.v3i2.1619.

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Background: Vaccinations are still important weapon in modern prevention programs. Limited studies were conducted to assess the childhood vaccination program in Libya. The study aimed to document the coverage rates of routine vaccinations and factors associated with low coverage rate in north-western region of Libya. Methods: A cross-sectional study was prospectively carried out to calculate the coverage rates of routine vaccinations for children aged from the birth to 18 months in Libya. The data were collected from vaccination cards of children who were seeking the vaccine at four public vac
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Telnov, A. S., and S. L. Reshmidilova. "MARKETING ASPECTS OF VACCINATION MEDICAL SERVICES IN THE CONDITIONS OF STATE INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION SUPPORT." Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu Serìâ Ekonomìka 13, no. 25 (2023): 147–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.34079/2226-2822-2023-13-25-147-156.

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The article analyzes the marketing aspects of the population's attitude to vaccination medical services based on a nationwide survey of respondents. The article analyzes the dynamics of the Ukrainian population's attitude to vaccination based on surveys of respondents in 2016-2020. It was revealed that during this period the share of the population expressing a positive attitude towards vaccination increased. At the same time, there is a positive trend of a decrease in the share of the population that expressed a negative attitude to vaccination, as well as some growth in the category of the p
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Łoś-Rycharska, Ewa, Paulina Marczyńska, Maria Popielarz, Joanna Wolska, Ola Sobieska-Poszwa, Emilia Rynkowska, Inga Dziembowska, and Aneta Krogulska. "Implementation of prophylactic vaccinations in children from the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodship." Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna 18, no. 4 (March 31, 2023): 362–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.15557/pimr.2022.0054.

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Introduction: Protective vaccinations are an important element of health prophylaxis. Their implementation depends on the parents’ attitudes and their socio-economic situation. Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the implementation of vaccinations in children in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian region. Materials and methods: The study included 278 parents of children hospitalised in the Department of Paediatrics, Allergology and Gastroenterology, Antoni Jurasz University Hospital No. 1 in Bydgoszcz. A self-made questionnaire concerning the implementation of compulsory and recommended vaccinations
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Panameno, Michael, Luisa R. Blanco, Ann Marie Hernandez, Renato Escobar, Brittney Zendejas, Susana Rafaela, and Yelba M. Castellon-Lopez. "Using Digital Technology to Build COVID-19 Vaccine Confidence: A Qualitative Study among Latinx Parents of Children Aged 5–11 in Under-Resourced Communities across Los Angeles County." Vaccines 11, no. 6 (May 30, 2023): 1042. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11061042.

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Background: Latinx school-aged children are more than twice as likely to be infected with and die from COVID-19 as non-Latinx White children in Los Angeles. Although COVID-19 vaccination has the potential to mitigate health disparities exacerbated by the pandemic, vaccination uptake among Latinx children remains limited. MiVacunaLA (MVLA) is a mobile-phone-delivered digital intervention that improved vaccination rates in 12- to 17-year-old Latinx children and parental intention to vaccinate 2- to 11-year-old children. Since piloting MVLA, the COVID-19 vaccine became available to children aged
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Vitebskaya, Alisa V., Alexander B. Malahov, and Alexey Y. Rtishchev. "Vaccination and diabetes mellitus type 1 in children." Diabetes mellitus 21, no. 5 (December 17, 2018): 409–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/dm9345.

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Influence of vaccination on the risk of developing diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1) has been studied by different researchers for several decades. In rodents, vaccination can prevent development of DM1. This review summarises existing literature and discusses the results of a 2016 meta-analysis, pertaining to vaccination and DM1. No vaccines appear to increase the risk of DM1. Additional investigations are needed to determine if vaccines can be considered protective against DM1.
 Patients with DM1 are at increased risk of morbidities from controllable infections. Children with DM1 should re
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Pérez Martín, Jaime Jesús, Matilde Zornoza Moreno, Francisca Isabel Tornel Miñarro, María Cruz Gómez Moreno, María del Carmen Valcárcel Gómez, and Marta Pérez Martínez. "Influenza Vaccination in Children Younger than 5 Years in the Region of Murcia (Spain), a Comparative Analysis among Vaccinating and Non-Vaccinating Parents: Data from the FLUTETRA Study." Vaccines 12, no. 2 (February 13, 2024): 192. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines12020192.

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The high burden of influenza in children has driven numerous countries towards universal vaccination of healthy children from 6 to 59 months of age. The Region of Murcia was one of the pioneer Spanish regions to conduct a universal vaccination campaign and to use live-attenuated intranasal vaccine (LAIV) if age appropriate. This study aims to evaluate the parents’ likeliness to vaccinate their children and to compare the profile of vaccinating/non-vaccinating parents. This study was designed as a prospective, real-world, survey-based data collection in the 2022–2023 season campaign. This study
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Melnyk, Ganna, Andriy Volianskyi, and Maiia Smilianska. "THE PROBLEM OF POST-VACCINATION IMMUNITY IN CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC HERPESVIRUS INFECTIONS." Grail of Science, no. 25 (March 31, 2023): 499–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.36074/grail-of-science.17.03.2023.086.

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The category of children with health disorders occupies a special place in the problem of vaccination of the population and the creation of long-term strained immunity to current infections. These are children with allergic, oncological diseases, central nervous system pathology, autoimmune disorders, systemic diseases of connective and supporting tissue, and chronic infectious diseases. Among these children, a special place is occupied by children who are sick often and for a long time. In these patients, the individual scheduled vaccination schedule is often disrupted due to repeated respira
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Lewandowska, Anna, Tomasz Lewandowski, Grzegorz Rudzki, Sławomir Rudzki, and Barbara Laskowska. "Opinions and Knowledge of Parents Regarding Preventive Vaccinations of Children and Causes of Reluctance toward Preventive Vaccinations." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 10 (May 24, 2020): 3694. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103694.

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Background: Despite the stability of global vaccination coverage, over 19 million children worldwide do not currently receive basic vaccines. Over the past several years, there has been a dramatic drop in the number of vaccinated children worldwide. The implementation of the vaccination program and the scope of protection depend on the parents or legal guardians, who decide whether to vaccinate their child or not. Studies were conducted to assess parents’ knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about vaccines, as well as the role of healthcare providers in parents’ decisions. Methods: A population s
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Ganczak, Maria, Paweł Kalinowski, Oskar Pasek, Łukasz Duda-Duma, Ewa Sobieraj, Jakub Goławski, Daniel Biesiada, et al. "Health System Barriers to Child Mandatory and Optional Vaccination among Ukrainian Migrants in Poland in the Context of MMR and HPV Vaccines—A Qualitative Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 1 (December 30, 2022): 712. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20010712.

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Background Migrants’ access to healthcare services is limited. This study aimed to identify health system barriers to vaccination, specifically HPV/MMR vaccination among children in Ukrainian economic migrants (UMs). Methods Between December 2021–March 2022, a qualitative study of UMs living in Poland was conducted. Six focus groups were held with 53 UMs aged 15–45; in-depth interviews with 12 healthcare workers (HCWs) were also performed. A thematic analysis was conducted based on the six WHO health system building blocks. Results HCWs described gaps in integrating migrant status in accessibl
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Reczulska, Aneta, Aneta Tomaszewska, and Filip Raciborski. "Level of Acceptance of Mandatory Vaccination and Legal Sanctions for Refusing Mandatory Vaccination of Children." Vaccines 10, no. 5 (May 20, 2022): 811. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10050811.

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A preventive vaccination program is in operation in Poland. There are mandatory vaccinations for Polish residents under the age of 19 years. The law provides for financial penalties for parents who refuse to vaccinate their children. The aim of this study was to describe the attitudes of Polish residents aged 15–39 years to mandatory preventive vaccination and the level of acceptance for legal and financial sanctions for refusing mandatory vaccination of children. Materials and Methods: A face-to-face questionnaire-based study of a representative sample of 1560 residents of Poland aged 15–39 y
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Berg, Anne T. "Seizure Risk with Vaccination." Epilepsy Currents 2, no. 1 (January 2002): 15–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1535-7597.2002.00002.x.

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The Risk of Seizures After Receipt of Whole-Cell Pertussis or Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Vaccine Barlow WE, Davis RL, Glasser JW, Rhodes PH, Thompson RS, Mullooly JP, Black SB, Shinefield HR, Ward JI, Marcy SM, DeStefano F, Chen RT, Immanuel V, Pearson JA, Vadheim CM, Rebolledo V, Christakis D, Benson PJ, Lewis N N Engl J Med 2001;345:656–661 Background The administration of the diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and whole-cell pertussis (DTP) vaccine and measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine has been associated with adverse neurologic events, including seizures. We studied the relation betwe
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Duncan, Leah, David Baalmann, Colleen Loo-Gross, Jared Regehr, Francis Martin, Ronan Mcghie, Kevin McKaughan, and Samuel Ofei-Dodoo. "Factors Affecting Parental Intent to Vaccinate Against COVID-19 in the United States." Kansas Journal of Medicine 17, no. 3 (June 4, 2024): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17161/kjm.vol17.21895.

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Introduction. The topic of childhood vaccinations has become increasingly contentious, sparking debate and challenging decisions for parents, study aimed to explore the factors influencing COVID-19 vaccination plans for parents of unvaccinated children and identify the most common reasons for not vaccinating children against COVID-19 in the United States. Methods. Authors analyzed data from Phase 3.7, Week 53 of the United States Census Bureau’s Household Pulse Survey (N = 68,504), collected from January 4 to January 16, 2023. Standard descriptive statistics and adjusted odds ratio (aOR) were
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Laue, Tobias, Norman Junge, Christoph Leiskau, Frauke Mutschler, Johanna Ohlendorf, and Ulrich Baumann. "Diminished measles immunity after paediatric liver transplantation—A retrospective, single-centre, cross-sectional analysis." PLOS ONE 19, no. 2 (February 5, 2024): e0296653. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0296653.

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Liver transplantation in childhood has an excellent long-term outcome, but is associated with a long-term risk of infection. Measles is a vaccine-preventable infection, with case series describing severe courses with graft rejection, mechanical ventilation and even death in liver transplant recipients. Since about 30% of liver transplanted children receive liver transplants in their first year of life, not all have reached the recommended age for live vaccinations. On the contrary, live vaccines are contraindicated after transplantation. In addition, vaccination response is poorer in individua
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Meyers, Rachel, JoEllen Weilnau, Amy Holmes, and Jennifer E. Girotto. "Position Paper." Journal of Pediatric Pharmacology and Therapeutics 23, no. 4 (July 1, 2018): 343–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5863/1551-6776-23.4.343.

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Vaccination rates of children in the United States remain below the target coverage levels identified in the Healthy People 2020 objectives. Given the success of pharmacists in providing adult vaccinations and the accessibility of pharmacists to the public, expanding pharmacists' authority to vaccinate children may improve vaccination rates of children, particularly in key disease states. This article serves as a Position Statement of the Pediatric Pharmacy Advocacy Group (PPAG), who supports the expansion of pharmacists' authority to vaccinate children. PPAG also believes that increased use o
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Kharseeva, G. G., M. P. Kostinov, E. N. Simovanyan, A. A. Alieva, M. A. Kim, V. A. Chaikina, A. V. Chepusova, and O. I. Sylka. "Clinical and microbiological characteristics of the duration of respiratory infections in children with different vaccination history." Infekcionnye bolezni 21, no. 3 (2023): 64–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.20953/1729-9225-2023-3-64-70.

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Objective. To determine the clinical and microbiological features of the duration of respiratory infections in children with different vaccination history. Patients and methods. Children (106 people) with inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract were examined, 64 of them were vaccinated in accordance, 42 people were vaccinated with deviations from the National schedule of vaccinations. The oropharyngeal discharge and saliva were examined in PCR to detect RNA and DNA of viral and bacterial pathogens. We used test systems produced by the Federal State Budgetary Institution of Rospotrebnadz
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Vanyarkina, A. S., A. G. Petrova, T. A. Bayanova, E. D. Kazantseva, O. A. Krivolapova, O. V. Bugun, and A. S. Stankevich. "Preventive vaccination in children: Parents’ knowledge or physician’s competence." Pacific Medical Journal, no. 4 (December 28, 2019): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.34215/1609-1175-2019-4-23-28.

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Objective: The study objective is to assess parents’ opinion and awareness of preventive vaccination issues.Methods: Using the data of cross-sectional multicenter study the assessment of 1620 parents’ awareness of preventive vaccination issues was taken; we checked up on factors causing decline of trust in vaccination.Results: The most respondents (n=1590) vaccinated children adhering to recommendation of National calendar, 25 % of parents additionally vaccinated them due to epidemic indications. The refusal of vaccination in 2 % of respondents was influenced by level of education (lower secon
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Wallace, Manolis, Stavros Antonopoulos, and Vassilis Poulopoulos. "VACS: VAccination disComfort Scale." Clinics and Practice 12, no. 6 (December 15, 2022): 1078–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/clinpract12060110.

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The vaccination of children is a crucial tool to protect both individuals and the world in general from various diseases and pathogens. Unfortunately, the vaccination procedure is not a pleasant one for all children, with many experiencing various levels of discomfort, sometimes reaching intolerable levels. In the first part of this work, we develop VACS, a tool that measures the discomfort children experience during vaccination. VACS takes into consideration the complete timeline of the vaccination experience from the perspective of the child, starting from the moment the child enters the doc
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Diehl, Claudia, and Christian Hunkler. "Vaccination-related attitudes and behavior across birth cohorts: Evidence from Germany." PLOS ONE 17, no. 2 (February 14, 2022): e0263871. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263871.

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We use German KiGGS data to add to existing knowledge about trends in vaccination-related attitudes and behavior. Looking at vaccinations against measles, we assess whether a low confidence in vaccination and vaccination complacency is particularly prevalent among parents whose children were born somewhat recently, as compared to parents whose children belong to earlier birth cohorts. We further analyze how these attitudes relate to vaccination rates in the corresponding birth cohorts, and which sociodemographic subgroups are more likely to have vaccination-hesitant attitudes and to act upon t
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Fischer, A. "Vaccination of children." Archives de Pédiatrie 26, no. 2 (February 2019): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arcped.2019.01.001.

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Omberg, M. "(P1-82) Implementation of an Active Vaccination Strategy Increased the Pandemic Influenza A (H1N1) 2009 Vaccine Coverage among Swedish Children." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 26, S1 (May 2011): s125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x11004146.

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IntroductionThe European Center for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC) identified young children as a group at higher risk of developing severe pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 infection compared with the general population. Since children have high attack rates and seem essential in augmenting local outbreaks of influenza, vaccination of children was an important objective in the Swedish pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 vaccination campaign. Children < 13 years of age were recommended to take two doses of the pandemic vaccine (Pandemrix®).ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to comp
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Albaugh, Nicholas, Joseph Mathew, Richa Choudhary, Sadasivan Sitaraman, Anjali Tomar, Ishumeet Kaur Bajwa, Baldeep Dhaliwal, and Anita Shet. "Determining the burden of missed opportunities for vaccination among children admitted in healthcare facilities in India: a cross-sectional study." BMJ Open 11, no. 3 (March 2021): e046464. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-046464.

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ObjectivesChildren accessing healthcare systems represent a vulnerable population with risk factors for poor health outcomes, including vaccine-preventable diseases. We aimed to quantify missed vaccination opportunities among hospitalised children in India, and identify vaccination barriers perceived by caregivers and healthcare providers.DesignCross-sectional study.SettingTwo public-sector tertiary-care hospitals in northern India, during November 2018 and March 2019.ParticipantsWe tracked 263 hospitalised children aged 1–59 months through hospital discharge, to assess vaccination status, and
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Di Giuseppe, Gabriella, Giovanna Paduano, Sara Vaienna, Giuseppe Maisto, Concetta Paola Pelullo, and Maria Pavia. "Surveying Parents’ Awareness and Adherence to Influenza Vaccination Recommendations in Children in Southern Italy." Vaccines 10, no. 8 (August 11, 2022): 1298. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10081298.

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Background: This study explored awareness and adhesion of parents to the recommendations for influenza vaccination for their children. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from March to June 2022 among parents of 6 months–6 years-old children in Southern Italy. Results: Only 22.1% of parents were aware that influenza vaccination was recommended for healthy children, and 31.8% reported at least one influenza vaccination in the four influenza seasons from 2018/2019 to 2021/2022. Adherence was higher among parents who had received influenza vaccination at least once, who knew the mai
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