Academic literature on the topic 'Zinc metal battery'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Zinc metal battery.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Zinc metal battery"

1

Shao, Aiquan, Wenhao Zhang, Jiangyong Liu, et al. "Progress on the Application of Modified Anode Materials for Aqueous Zinc Ion Batteries." International Journal of Materials Science and Technology Studies 2, no. 3 (2024): 62–72. https://doi.org/10.62051/ijmsts.v2n3.09.

Full text
Abstract:
In the current developed electrochemical energy storage device system, drainage zinc ion batteries have attracted wide attention due to their safe operation, environmental friendliness and high theoretical specific capacity. However, when applied to the anode of drainage zinc ion batteries, uneven zinc deposition leads to the formation and growth of zinc dendrite, piercing the diaphragm and causing a short circuit in the battery. Zinc dendrites have mechanical rigidity and structural inhomogeneity, which is easy to fall off from the zinc negative electrode to form "dead zinc", leading to the r
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Huang, Qian, Shuxian Zhuang, Xin You, et al. "Honeycomb-like carbon with doping of a transition-metal and nitrogen for highly efficient zinc–air battery and zinc-ion battery." Sustainable Energy & Fuels 6, no. 1 (2022): 188–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1se01427g.

Full text
Abstract:
The hierarchical honeycomb-like transition-metal/nitrogen co-doped carbon materials were fabricated, and they acted as highly efficient electrocatalysts for the cathode of a zinc–air battery and the anode of a zinc-ion battery.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Sim, Wei Jian, Mai Than Nguyen, and Tetsu Yonezawa. "Noble-Metal Free Zinc-Air Battery Catalysts." Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials 88, no. 8 (2024): 137–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2320/jinstmet.j2023039.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Okobira, Tatsuya, Dang-Trang Nguyen, and Kozo Taguchi. "Effectiveness of doping zinc to the aluminum anode on aluminum-air battery performance." International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics 64, no. 1-4 (2020): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jae-209307.

Full text
Abstract:
Many efforts have been devoted to the improvement of metal-air batteries. Aluminum (Al) is the most abundant metal in the Earth’s crust and has high electrochemical potential. Therefore, the aluminum-air battery is one of the most attractive metal-air batteries. To overcome some disadvantages of the aluminum-air battery, some alloys of aluminum and several metals have been proposed. In this study, the performance improvement of the aluminum-air battery by doping zinc (Zn) to the aluminum anode was investigated. Zinc was doped to aluminum by a simple process. The difference in the characteristi
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Andrade, Tatiana S., Antero R. S. Neto, Francisco G. E. Nogueira, Luiz C. A. Oliveira, Márcio C. Pereira, and Panagiotis Lianos. "Photo-Charging a Zinc-Air Battery Using a Nb2O5-CdS Photoelectrode." Catalysts 12, no. 10 (2022): 1240. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal12101240.

Full text
Abstract:
Integrating a photoelectrode into a zinc-air battery is a promising approach to reducing the overpotential required for charging a metal-air battery by using solar energy. In this work, a photo-fuel cell employing a Nb2O5/CdS photoanode and a Zn foil as a counter-electrode worked as a photoelectrochemical battery that saves up to 1.4 V for battery charging. This is the first time a Nb2O5-based photoelectrode is reported as a photoanode in a metal-air battery, and the achieved gain is one of the top results reported so far. Furthermore, the cell consumed an organic fuel, supporting the idea of
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Zhang, Emma Qingnan, and Luping Tang. "Rechargeable Concrete Battery." Buildings 11, no. 3 (2021): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings11030103.

Full text
Abstract:
A rechargeable cement-based battery was developed, with an average energy density of 7 Wh/m2 (or 0.8 Wh/L) during six charge/discharge cycles. Iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) were selected as anodes, and nickel-based (Ni) oxides as cathodes. The conductivity of cement-based electrolytes was modified by adding short carbon fibers (CF). The cement-based electrodes were produced by two methods: powder-mixing and metal-coating. Different combinations of cells were tested. The results showed that the best performance of the rechargeable battery was the Ni–Fe battery, produced by the metal-coating method.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Phuc, Nguyen Huu Huy, Tran Anh Tu, Luu Cam Loc, et al. "A Review of Bifunctional Catalysts for Zinc-Air Batteries." Nanoenergy Advances 3, no. 1 (2023): 13–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nanoenergyadv3010003.

Full text
Abstract:
Zinc–air batteries are promising candidates as stationary power sources because of their high specific energy density, high volumetric energy density, environmental friendliness, and low cost. The oxygen-related reactions at the air electrode are kinetically slow; thus, the air electrode integrated with an oxygen electrocatalyst is the most critical component, and inevitably determines the performance of a Zn–air battery. The aim of this paper was to document progress in researching bifunctional catalysts for Zn–air batteries. The catalysts are divided into several categories: noble metal, met
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Zhang, Ruizhi. "Comprehensive Evaluation and Analysis of New Batteries." MATEC Web of Conferences 386 (2023): 03007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202338603007.

Full text
Abstract:
New batteries are the mainstream of battery development, and many industries cannot live without new batteries. Most of the new batteries do not pollute the environment and exceed traditional batteries in terms of energy efficiency and charge and discharge times. This paper mainly introduces solid battery, metal battery, sodium ion battery, lithium sulfur battery, fuel cell and nickel-metal hydride battery. In addition, the new battery is compared with the traditional batteries represented by lead-acid batteries, zinc-manganese batteries, zinc-air batteries, zinc-silver batteries, zinc-mercury
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Mathialagan, Kowsalya, Saranya T, Ammu Surendran, Ditty Dixon, Nishanthi S.T., and Aiswarya Bhaskar. "(Digital Presentation) Development of Bifunctional Oxygen Electrocatalysts for Electrically Rechargeable Zinc-Air Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 4 (2022): 403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-024403mtgabs.

Full text
Abstract:
Zinc-air battery is a promising battery system as it possesses high theoretical energy density and is cost-effective3. The theoretical energy density of a Zinc-air battery is 1086 Wh kg-1, which is five times greater than that of lithium-ion batteries2. Moreover, zinc metal is one of the most abundant metals in the earth’s crust and is inexpensive. Rechargeable metal-air batteries operate based on two fundamental electrochemical reactions as Oxygen Reduction Reaction (ORR) during discharge and Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER) during recharge processes, respectively3. Electrocatalytic activity o
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Kheawhom, Soorathep, and Sira Suren. "Printed air cathode for flexible and high energy density zinc-air battery." MRS Advances 1, no. 53 (2016): 3585–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2016.443.

Full text
Abstract:
ABSTRACTFlexible zinc-air batteries were fabricated using an inexpensive screen-printing technique. The anode and cathode current collectors were printed using commercial nano-silver conductive ink on a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate and a polypropylene (PP) membrane, respectively. Air cathodes made of blended carbon black with inexpensive metal oxides including manganese oxide (MnO2) and cerium oxide (CeO2), were studied. The presence of the metal oxides in the air cathodes enhanced the oxygen reduction reaction which is the most important cathodic reaction in zinc-air batteries.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Zinc metal battery"

1

Vijayakumar, V. "Preparation, characterization and application of proton, lithium and zinc-ion conducting polymer electrolytes for supercapacitors, lithium- and zinc-metal batteries." Thesis(Ph.D.), CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, 2021. http://dspace.ncl.res.in:8080/xmlui/handle/20.500.12252/5972.

Full text
Abstract:
The use of liquid electrolytes in energy storage devices are associated with several constraints pertaining to safety. Polymer electrolytes are suitable candidates to overcome several problems associated with free-flowing liquid electrolytes. The current thesis deals with the development of proton, lithium, and zinc conducting gel polymer electrolytes for electrochemical energy storage devices such as supercapacitors, lithium-metal batteries, and zinc-metal batteries. Special emphasis is given to the improvement of electrode|electrolyte interface in polymer electrolyte-based energy storage dev
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

LIMA, Francisco de Sousa. "Bioconcentração de chumbo e zinco em partes comestíveis de hortaliças cultivadas em solos contaminados." Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 2010. http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5163.

Full text
Abstract:
Submitted by (lucia.rodrigues@ufrpe.br) on 2016-08-03T12:45:22Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Francisco de Sousa Lima.pdf: 710063 bytes, checksum: cc392535c6e26b209a88d068bf9221f9 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-03T12:45:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Francisco de Sousa Lima.pdf: 710063 bytes, checksum: cc392535c6e26b209a88d068bf9221f9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-02-11<br>Lead (Pb) is a metal that is very stable in soil and highly toxic to humans and animals. Exposure to Pb occurs via inhalation of particles from industry and soil, as well as household dust, water, and contaminate
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Liu, Yulong. "Carbon-based Bifunctional Electrocatalysts for Metal-air Battery Applications." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/7531.

Full text
Abstract:
The ever-increasing energy consumption and the environmental issues from the excessive rely on fossil fuels have triggered intensive research on the next generation power sources. Metal-air batteries, as one of the most promising technologies emerged, have attracted enormous attention due to its low cost, environmental benignity and high energy density. Among all types of metal-air batteries, Zn-air batteries in particular have tremendous potential for use as alternative energy storage primarily by the low-cost, abundance, low equilibrium potential, environmental benignity, a flat discharge vo
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

HUANG﹐YOU-HONG and 黃宥紘. "Study on Characteristics of Metal Composites of Vanadium Redox Flow Battery and Zinc Air Battery." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/9gy68h.

Full text
Abstract:
碩士<br>國立聯合大學<br>能源工程學系碩士班<br>106<br>In this study, composite technology was applied to the development of metal bipolar plates for vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) and zinc electrode for zinc-air battery. The performance these two batteries were also evaluated. These batteries had great potential for energy storage application. Composite carbon material has good electric conductivity, corrosion resistance, and low cost. They are widely used in batteries. Replacing the carbon bipolar plate of VRFB battery to a metal bipolar plate, not only greatly reduces the internal resistance of the batter
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Hsieh, Chia Chun, and 謝佳峻. "Production of 3D Porous Metal Electrode by Chemical and Electroplating Methods For Zinc-Air Battery." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/79876353245423260363.

Full text
Abstract:
碩士<br>國立清華大學<br>材料科學工程學系<br>104<br>With the rapidly increasing development of global technological civilization, energy demand is increasing, too. Due to energy production system and energy storage system developing rapidly; the damage to the environment has become more and more critical. How to take account the two aspects of energy demand and environmental protection will be the focus of future energy-related technology. In the process of developing new energy technologies, the field of electric vehicles is paid the considerable attention to. Because of the insufficiency of the battery’s
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

WANG, CHIH-CHIA, and 王志嘉. "Synthesis of Metal Organic Framework Derived Co-doped Porous Carbon as Catalyst for Zinc–air Battery." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/b6y8cg.

Full text
Abstract:
碩士<br>國立中正大學<br>化學工程研究所<br>107<br>Zinc air battery (ZAB) is one of the most important research fields in energy storage application. The study of ZAB mainly development focuses on the catalysts with high efficient oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) so that the battery is capable of conducting with charging and discharging processes. In this study, carbon-nanotube (CNT) -grafted and Co3O4-doped porous carbon was prepared by the carbonization of the synthesized zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF-67/ZIF-8) compound followed by an oxidation treatment. The novel ca
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

SHIU, HAU-SHIANG, and 許皓翔. "Synthesis of manganese dioxide nanowires and metal-coated carbon nanofibers by electrospinning technology for zinc-air battery application." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/m5hkkf.

Full text
Abstract:
碩士<br>國立中正大學<br>化學工程研究所<br>105<br>The first part of the study is to investigate the performance of the manganese dioxide nanowires used in the catalyst layer for zinc air battery. Carbon nanocapsule and mesoporous carbon were employed as the substrates for dioxide manganese nanowires. The properties of the CNC/MnO2 N.W. and MPC/MnO2 N.W. were analyzed with scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results confirmed that the cryptomelane-type MnO2 was formed. The CNC/MnO2 N.W. had the highest number of electrons transferred which is
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Hariprakash, B. "Studies On Lead-Acid, Nickel-Based And Silver-Zinc Rechargeable Batteries." Thesis, 2004. https://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/2207.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Hariprakash, B. "Studies On Lead-Acid, Nickel-Based And Silver-Zinc Rechargeable Batteries." Thesis, 2004. http://etd.iisc.ernet.in/handle/2005/2207.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Lin, Wei-Chen, and 林偉晨. "Formation of CNC@MnO2 core-shell structure and metal-coated carbon nanofibers by electrospinning technology for Zinc-air battery application." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/fx78s3.

Full text
Abstract:
碩士<br>國立中正大學<br>化學工程研究所<br>103<br>Carbon nanocapsele (CNC) is employed as substrates for petal-like MnO2 nanostructures on surface (CNC@MnO2) by reflux synthesis. The characterization of the materials were conducted with scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Raman analysis. The results confirm that the birnessite-type MnO2 was formed. The number of electrons transferred is calculated as 3.94 by rotating ring-disk electrode (RRDE). The discharge voltage of 1.1 V and specific capacity of 804 mAhg-1 are obtained at 50 mAcm-2. A maximum power density is 138 m
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Book chapters on the topic "Zinc metal battery"

1

"Polymer Electrolytes for Rechargeable Batteries." In Rechargeable Battery Electrolytes. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781839167577-00233.

Full text
Abstract:
With the emergence of electric vehicles and large-scale power grids, energy storage systems with high energy density are urgently needed. However, the safety concerns of different metal-ion batteries related to organic solvents in the liquid electrolytes limits their large-scale application. Polymer electrolytes are promising alternatives as they combine the merits of the toughness of solid electrolytes and the ionic conductivity of liquid electrolytes. In Chapter 9, the developments and strategies for different types of polymer electrolytes in several metal-based batteries, such as lithium-io
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Liu, Yiyang, Liqun Kang, Xu Lu, et al. "MOF-based nanomaterials for zinc-based battery cathodes." In Metal-Organic Framework-Based Nanomaterials for Energy Conversion and Storage. Elsevier, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-91179-5.00034-6.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Fetcenko, M., J. Koch, and M. Zelinsky. "Nickel–metal hydride and nickel–zinc batteries for hybrid electric vehicles and battery electric vehicles." In Advances in Battery Technologies for Electric Vehicles. Elsevier, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-78242-377-5.00006-6.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Atkins, Peter. "The Generation Game: Electrochemistry." In Reactions. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199695126.003.0011.

Full text
Abstract:
You already know, if you have read Reaction 6, that an electric current is a stream of electrons. If you have also read the section on redox reactions (Reaction 5), which you should, in preparation for this account, then you will also know that in a redox reaction electrons are transferred from one species to another. Although it is now far too late, had you had that information 150 or so years ago, then you might have realized that if those species were at the opposite ends of a piece of wire, the transfer of electrons would then take place in the form of an electric current travelling along
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Barman, Sanmitra, Sambhunath Bera, and Mehreen Javid. "Cellulose-Based Nanomaterials (Nanobioadsorbents) for Recovery of Valuable Metals from Wastewater: A Review." In Nanomaterials: An Approach Towards Environmental Remediation. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815223613124010010.

Full text
Abstract:
In recent times, water pollution has become an issue of major concern. Various materials and techniques have been adopted for the purification of water. Among many, cellulose-based nanomaterials have gained valuable use in water remediation processes. These cellulose-based materials are highly biocompatible, abundantly available natural biopolymers and enjoy the advantage of containing many functional groups. The functional groups attached to cellulose biopolymers ensure their capability of modification with various nanoparticles like silver (Ag), graphene oxide (GO), and zinc oxide (ZnO) nano
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Zinc metal battery"

1

Yu, Yang, Yu-Hang Liu, Yi-Yang Bi, and Wan-Qiang Liu. "The low acidity tin chloride electrolyte makes the zinc-metal water battery have excellent reversibility and stability." In Ninth International Conference on Energy System, Electricity and Power (ESEP 2024), edited by Mohan Lal Kolhe, Yunfei Mu, Ze Cheng, and Qian Xiao. SPIE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3060245.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Yang, Zhen, Bingyu Li, Hui Xiao, He Zhang, Chengjuan Yang, and Yanling Tian. "Laser-induced Zinc Metal Battery Anodes with Ultra-long Cycling Performance." In 2023 IEEE International Conference on Manipulation, Manufacturing and Measurement on the Nanoscale (3M-NANO). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/3m-nano58613.2023.10305360.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Adios, Celfi Gustine, Faiq Haidar Hamid, Adiska Nur Safira, Yuyun Irmawati, and Afriyanti Sumboja. "Pineapple Waste-Derived Carbon as a Metal Free Catalyst in Zinc-Air Battery." In 2022 7th International Conference on Electric Vehicular Technology (ICEVT). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icevt55516.2022.9924880.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Shahi, Shashi K., and G. Gary Wang. "Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Battery Selection for Optimum Economic and Environmental Benefits Using Pareto Set Points and PSAT™." In ASME 2010 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2010-28972.

Full text
Abstract:
Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) have the potential to reduce green house gases emissions and provide a promising alternative to conventional internal combustion engine vehicles. However, PHEVs have not been widely adopted in comparison to the conventional vehicles due to their high costs and short charging intervals. Since PHEVs rely on large storage batteries relative to the conventional vehicles, the characteristics and design issues associated with PHEV batteries play an important role in the potential adoption of PHEVs. Consumer acceptance and adoption of PHEVs mainly depends on f
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Kato, Seizo, and Tatsuya Shimizu. "Hydrogen Gasifier From Acid Water and Its Energy Systems." In 2002 International Joint Power Generation Conference. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ijpgc2002-26168.

Full text
Abstract:
The fossil fuel depletion and the CO2 warming due to the combustion are becoming serious environmental issues. Therefore, alternative energy systems minimumizing fossil fuels dependence are now required to be developted. Hydrogen is a best candidate for alternative energy sources friendly to the environment, but the essential point is how we produce hydrogen, independently of fossil fuel with a minimum energy input. This work aims first at proposing an alternative hydrogen gasifier from acid water by immersing ionicity metals, and second at applying the gasifier to a hydrogen ultra micro gas t
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Swamy, Dhananjay R., Md Tanjin Amin, Mejdi Kammoun, et al. "Are Next-Generation Batteries Ready for Marine and Offshore Electrification? A Safety Perspective." In Offshore Technology Conference. OTC, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4043/35673-ms.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract This work provides an analysis of a comprehensive understanding of the benefits and drawbacks of the next-generation batteries and highlights their critical safety concerns that must be addressed before adopting or deploying them widely in marine operations and offshore energy storage applications. The study examines the working principles and technological maturity of seven next-generation batteries: silicon anode, sodium-ion, lithium-sulfur, lithium metal, vanadium redox-flow, zinc-air, and solid-state batteries and their suitability for maritime use. A systematic analysis of recent
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Abadias Llamas, A., A. Kandalam, and C. Zschiesche. "Understanding the side-blown furnace slag system at Glencore Nordenham’s lead plant – from theory to industrial application." In 12th International Conference of Molten Slags, Fluxes and Salts (MOLTEN 2024) Proceedings. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62053/jwri3272.

Full text
Abstract:
Lead has the ability to collect and carry valuable metals such as copper, bismuth, antimony, tin and precious metals for their downstream recovery. Therefore, lead metallurgy is key for the raw material supply that our society demands. Lead smelters, excluding lead-acid battery recyclers, tend to process more complex primary and secondary raw materials, which are mostly processed via the pyrometallurgy route. Accordingly, understanding the slag system of these metallurgical processes is key for the efficient industrial operation and recovery of minor elements. Glencore Nordenham is an integrat
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Cardenas-Valencia, A. M., D. P. Fries, G. Steimle, H. Broadbent, L. C. Langebrake, and R. F. Benson. "Fabrication of Micro-Actuated Galvanic Cells as Power on Demand for Lab on a Chip Applications by Means of Novel PCB/MEMS Technology." In ASME 2003 1st International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fuelcell2003-1731.

Full text
Abstract:
A novel copper-clad liquid crystal polymer material is proposed as a basic material for the construction of galvanic cells. Copper is an ideal material that allows not only the formation of conductor patterns in the material but also can be electroplated selectively with a wide variety of metals to create heterogeneous systems. The use of a novel mask-less patterning system described herein opens up the opportunity for micro fabrication of different microstructures that can be layered to form complex two and potentially three-dimensional micro fluidic networks. Achieving the photo-imprinting b
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!