Academic literature on the topic 'Zoology, tanzania'

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Journal articles on the topic "Zoology, tanzania"

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Carr, M. K. V., William Stephens, and T. C. E. Congdon. "Tea in Tanzania." Outlook on Agriculture 17, no. 1 (1988): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/003072708801700104.

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Tea has been grown in Tanzania for more than 60 years. After a period of relative stagnation, it is now set to make a positive contribution to the national income, both in the public and private sectors. This article reviews the past, present and likely future contributions of tea to the Tanzanian economy.
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Mdetele, Daniel Pius, Erick Komba, Misago Dimson Seth, Gerald Misinzo, Richard Kock, and Bryony Anne Jones. "Review of Peste des Petits Ruminants Occurrence and Spread in Tanzania." Animals 11, no. 6 (2021): 1698. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11061698.

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Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is an important transboundary animal disease of domestic small ruminants, camels, and wild artiodactyls. The disease has significant socio-economic impact on communities that depend on livestock for their livelihood and is a threat to endangered susceptible wild species. The aim of this review was to describe the introduction of PPR to Tanzania and its subsequent spread to different parts of the country. On-line databases were searched for peer-reviewed and grey literature, formal and informal reports were obtained from Tanzanian Zonal Veterinary Investigation
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Amir, Omar A., Per Berggren, and Narriman S. Jiddawi. "Recent records of marine mammals in Tanzanian waters." J. Cetacean Res. Manage. 12, no. 2 (2023): 249–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.47536/jcrm.v12i2.582.

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Marine mammal species diversity off Zanzibar and Tanzania, East Africa, has been recorded by the Marine Mammal Education and Research Group at the Institute of Marine Sciences, Zanzibar, Tanzania since 1998. The data presented in this report reflect the efforts of 10 years collection of information from marine mammals stranded and incidentally caught in Tanzanian waters. Additional information from dedicated surveys of cetaceans (whales and dolphins) and incidental sightings reported by the general public are also provided. From 1992 through 2008 a total of 235 specimens of 13 cetacean species
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VOLYNKIN, ANTON V. "On the taxonomy of the genus Afrasura Durante, 2009, with description of a new species from Tanzania (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)." Zootaxa 4608, no. 1 (2019): 174. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4608.1.10.

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Present paper contains description of a new species, Afrasura tanzaniae Volynkin, sp. nov. from Tanzania. The new species is related to Afrasura rivulosa (Walker, 1854). Male of Afrasura pallescens Durante, 2009 is illustrated here for the first time, with its re-description provided. Afrasura terlineata Durante, 2009 is transferred to the genus Siccia Walker, 1854: Siccia terlineata (Durante, 2009), comb. nov. Adults, male and female genitalia of all species mentioned are illustrated.
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ADAMS, E. R., P. B. HAMILTON, A. C. RODRIGUES, et al. "NewTrypanosoma (Duttonella) vivaxgenotypes from tsetse flies in East Africa." Parasitology 137, no. 4 (2009): 641–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182009991508.

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SUMMARYSalivarian trypanosomes pose a substantial threat to livestock, but their full diversity is not known. To survey trypanosomes carried by tsetse in Tanzania, DNA samples from infected proboscides ofGlossina pallidipesandG. swynnertoniwere identified using fluorescent fragment length barcoding (FFLB), which discriminates species by size polymorphisms in multiple regions of the ribosomal RNA locus. FFLB identified the trypanosomes in 65 of 105 (61·9%) infected proboscides, revealing 9 mixed infections. Of 7 different FFLB profiles, 2 were similar but not identical to reference West African
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Fukumoto, Nelson Massaru, Julio Cesar Damasceno, Fermino Deresz, Carlos Eugênio Martins, Antônio Carlos Cóser, and Geraldo Tadeu dos Santos. "Milk yield and composition, feed intake and stocking rate of crossbread cows in tropical grasses managed in a rotational grazing system." Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 39, no. 7 (2010): 1548–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-35982010000700022.

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The objective of this study was to evaluate milk yield and composition, dry matter intake, and stocking rate in pastures with tanzania grass (Panicum maximum cv. Tanzânia), star grass (Cynodon nlemfuensis cv. Estrela-Africana), and marandu grass (Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu). The grasses were managed in a rotational grazing system with Holstein x Zebu crossbreed cows, with a 30-day resting period and three days of paddock occupation. The pastures were fertilized with 1,000 kg/ha/year using the 20:05:20 (NPK) formula, split in three applications during the rainy season. It was used a compl
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HOFFMAN, RICHARD L. "A review of the milliped genus Haplogonopus with commentary on the so-called “Charactopygus-Bildung” modification of spirostreptid paraprocts (Diplopoda: Spirostreptidae)." Zootaxa 2734, no. 1 (2011): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2734.1.4.

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The status of the monotypic taxon Haplogonopus (Verhoeff, 1941), proposed for a disjunct Tanzanian spirostreptoid, is reviewed in light of two additional species, which despite different peripheral appearances, are referable to this genus on the basis of genitalic features. Haplogonopus inflatannulus Verhoeff is redescribed from topotypic material, the nominal species Charactopygus jeanneli (Brolemann, 1920) is relocated in Haplogonopus (n. comb.), and the new species H. cin- gulatus is described from the Rondo Plateau in southeastern Tanzania. A terminology for the modified paraproct structur
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Rodrigues, Barbara Martins, Marcia Vitoria Santos, Josimari Regina Paschoaloto, et al. "Chemical control of signalgrass for establishing Tanzania-grass." Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences 42 (April 1, 2020): e48408. http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actascianimsci.v42i1.48408.

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Herbicides have been used to control Brachiaria grass in pastures established or in formation given their practicality, however their efficiency is questionable due to the lack of specific graminicides for different forage species. Therefore, the goal of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of glyphosate and fluazifop-p-butyl in the control of Brachiaria decumbens (signalgrass) and the intoxication levels of Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania (Tanzania quinea grass) in pasture establishment. The experiments were designed in randomized blocks, in a 2 × 5 × 4 factorial arrangement of two herbicid
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Sabuni, Christopher, Tatiana Aghová, Anna Bryjová, Radim Šumbera, and Josef Bryja. "Biogeographic implications of small mammals from Northern Highlands in Tanzania with first data from the volcanic Mount Kitumbeine." Mammalia 82, no. 4 (2018): 360–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mammalia-2017-0069.

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AbstractSmall terrestrial mammals and their biogeographical affinities were studied on Mount Kitumbeine, one of the little known volcanoes in the Gregory Rift Valley (northern Tanzania). In June, 2015, a total of 10 species, two insectivores and eight rodents, were recorded during a short-time sampling in two high altitude habitats. Taxonomic identification was based on genetic data allowing zoogeographic interpretations. For most of the taxa, there was a clear link with fauna of the northern part of the Eastern Arc Mountains, but there were also species with their core distributions in the Al
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Santos, Patricia Menezes, Marco Antônio Alvares Balsalobre, and Moacyr Corsi. "Morphogenetic characteristics and management of Tanzania grass." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 38, no. 8 (2003): 991–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-204x2003000800012.

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The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of grazing interval and period of evaluation over tissue turnover in Tanzania grass pastures (Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania) and to ascertain if herbage accumulation rate can be used as a criterion to establish a defoliation schedule for this grass in Southeast of Brazil. A randomized block design with a split-plot arrangement was used. The effect of three grazing intervals was evaluated within seven periods between October 1995 and September 1996. Responses monitored were leaf and stem elongation rates, leaf senescence rate, stem length, an
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Zoology, tanzania"

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Hawkins, Dawn May. "Individual time budgets of yellow baboons in Mikumi National Park, Tanzania : group size and environment." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.366437.

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Ngure, Paulo Wilfred. "Patterns of wildlife exploitation in the Ugalla ecosystems of Western Tanzania." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2012. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12564/.

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Unsustainable use of wildlife is a global conservation challenge. Understanding ecosystem specific patterns of wildlife exploitation is key to addressing this challenge. This thesis explores the nature of wildlife exploitation in and around Ugalla Game Reserve in western Tanzania. The reserve is divided into Ugalla east and Ugalla west tourist hunting blocks. First, I assessed the status of wildlife in the hunting blocks. Overall, estimates of wildlife population parameters suggested that Ugalla west was somewhat more exploited than Ugalla east. Second, I looked at the degree to which the hunt
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Brunker, Kirstyn. "The landscape epidemiology of canine rabies virus in Tanzania." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2016. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/7278/.

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Infectious diseases pose a significant threat to animal and human health across the globe, with much of the burden falling on low-income countries. Despite efforts to control many of these diseases, very few have ever been eradicated. Their dynamics are often embedded in complex, heterogeneous landscapes defined by interacting population and landscape level processes. As such, landscape heterogeneity plays a key role in driving disease transmission and persistence. Incorporating landscape heterogeneity in studies of pathogen dynamics is challenging but the accessibility of data, particularly n
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Bakuza, Jared Sylivester. "Epidemiology of Schistosoma mansoni infection in sympatric humans and non-human primates in the Gombe ecosystem Tanzania." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2012. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/3652/.

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Increased interactions between humans and wild animals in and around protected areas have raised the risks for sharing diseases and parasites among them. Regular surveillance with intervention for these infections in such areas is therefore necessary for improving animal health and for controlling any spill-over of animal diseases into nearby human populations. Although both humans and non-human primates in the Gombe area in western Tanzania are infected with schistosomiasis, it is not known whether strains of their schistosomes are epidemiologically and genetically distinct. The distribution
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Oliver, J. S. "Diagnosing bone fracture to assess early hominin behaviour, meat-eating, and socioecology at FLK-Zinjanthropus, Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania." Thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, 2015. http://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/4596/.

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This study develops a fractographic method to diagnose hammerstone- and carnivore induced fracture. This is important because interpretations of hominin entry into the carnivore guild and evolution of meat-eating are based on rare tool and tooth marks in Oldowan (2.5-1.8mya) fossil assemblages. Consequently, estimating hominin and carnivore involvement is difficult, and questions remain about Oldowan hominin’s position in the carnivore guild and socioecology. One aspect of bone damage, fracture surfaces, is ubiquitous, but largely unstudied. The fractographic (study of fracture surfaces) metho
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Dos, Santos Abade Leandro Alécio. "Human-carnivore conflict in Tanzania : modelling the spatial distribution of lions (Panthera leo), leopards (Panthera pardus) and spotted hyaenas (Crocuta crocuta), and their attacks upon livestock, in Tanzania’s Ruaha landscape." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:073a48ab-336a-45a1-ac9f-bc6996c1f58b.

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Tanzania’s Ruaha landscape is an international priority area for large carnivore conservation, harbouring roughly 10% of the world’s lions, and important populations of leopards and spotted hyaenas. However, these large carnivore populations are threatened by intense retaliatory killing due to human-carnivore conflict on village land around Ruaha National Park (RNP), mostly as a result of livestock predation by lions, leopards and spotted hyaenas. Moreover, a current lack of ecological data on the distribution of these carnivores hinders the development of effective strategies for conservation
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Thissen, Jens Michael [Verfasser]. "The Foraminifera of the Zanzibar Archipelago (Tanzania, East Africa) / Jens Michael Thissen." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1081982578/34.

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Stanley, William T. Verfasser], and Jörg U. [Akademischer Betreuer] [Ganzhorn. "Elevational Distribution and Taxonomy of Shrews and Rodents in the Mountains of Northern Tanzania / William T. Stanley. Betreuer: Jörg U. Ganzhorn." Hamburg : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1072553813/34.

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Njovu, Henry Kenneth [Verfasser], and Ingolf [Gutachter] Steffan-Dewenter. "Patterns and drivers of herbivore diversity and invertebrate herbivory along elevational and land use gradients at Mt. Kilimanjaro, Tanzania / Henry Kenneth Njovu ; Gutachter: Ingolf Steffan-Dewenter." Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1200355326/34.

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"Ecological Role of Dry-Habitat Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) at Issa, Ugalla, Tanzania." Doctoral diss., 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.18012.

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abstract: Identifying the ecological role, or niche, that a species occupies within their larger community elucidates environmental adaptability and evolutionary success. This dissertation investigates the occupied niche of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) living in an open, dry savanna-woodland environment by examining patterns of resource use and interspecific interactions. Data were collected October 2010--November 2011 at Issa, in the Ugalla region of western Tanzania, which is one of the driest, most open, and seasonal habitats inhabited by chimpanzees. Unlike most primatologi
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Books on the topic "Zoology, tanzania"

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Zimmerman, Dale A. Birds of Kenya and northern Tanzania. Helm, 1996.

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A, Turner Donald, and Pearson David J, eds. Birds of Kenya and Northern Tanzania. Princeton University Press, 1999.

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A, Turner Donald, and Pearson David J. 1941-, eds. Birds of Kenya and northern Tanzania. Princeton University Press, 1996.

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Koenders, Ludo. Fauna of Pemba Island: A checklist of animals occur[r]ing on Pemba Island, Tanzania. Wildlife Conservation Society of Tanzania, 1992.

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1953-, Spawls Stephen, ed. A field guide to the reptiles of East Africa: Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi. Academic Press, 2002.

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Lisa, Lindblad, and Lindblad Sven-Olof, eds. The Serengeti, land of endless space. Rizzoli, 1989.

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Iwagō, Mitsuaki. Serengeti: Natural order on the African plain. Chronicle Books, 1987.

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Julia, Cairns, Hopwood Mererid, and Meek Elin, eds. Mae pawb yn mynd ar saffari: Taith gyfrif trwy Tanzania. Llyfrau Barefoot, 2007.

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Julia, Cairns, ed. We all went on safari: A counting journey through Tanzania. Barefoot Books, 2003.

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Peterson, Dale. Jane Goodall: The woman who redefined man. Houghton Mifflin Co., 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Zoology, tanzania"

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Falzone, Paul, Joy Kiano, and Gosia Lukomska. "Let’s Go! Let’s Know! N*Gen as an EE Tool for Climate Education and Agency." In Storytelling to Accelerate Climate Solutions. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-54790-4_6.

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AbstractSub-Saharan Africa is incredibly vulnerable to the increasing impacts of climate crisis. With a median age of 19 years old, it is also home to the largest youth population in the world. How this population understands their relationship to science and nature can have incredible impacts moving forward. The case study in this chapter is N*Gen, the first cross-African science TV show for kids. Filmed across Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania, South Africa, Uganda and Zambia, its goals are to elevate girls and women in STEM, increase trust in science and scientists, and help give people the critical
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