Bibliografias temáticas / Exogenous shock

Literatura científica selecionada sobre o tema "Exogenous shock"

Autor: Grafiati
Publicado: 23 de junho de 2021
Última modificação: 11 de fevereiro de 2022

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  1. Artigos de revistas
  2. Teses / dissertações
  3. Livros
  4. Capítulos de livros
  5. Trabalhos de conferências
  6. Relatórios de organizações

Artigos de revistas sobre o assunto "Exogenous shock":

1

Mai, Jan-Frederik, Steffen Schenk e Matthias Scherer. "Exchangeable exogenous shock models". Bernoulli 22, n.º 2 (maio de 2016): 1278–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/14-bej693.

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Schweizer, Lars, e Andreas Nienhaus. "True exogenous shock or just a scapegoat". Journal of Strategy and Management 11, n.º 2 (21 de maio de 2018): 203–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jsma-03-2017-0022.

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Purpose Sensemaking models generally lack an objective determinant to distinguish between CEO fault and changes in systematic risk caused by exogenous negative shocks like a banking crisis. The interdisciplinary approach of this paper combines attribution theory with econometric time series analyses to provide an objective measure of exogeneity and persistence of a negative shock to an organization. The purpose of this paper is to address the exploratory research question, of how scapegoating by managers can be avoided by the use of an objective and empirical measurement and if the recent financial crisis can be seen as an exogenous shock to manufacturing firms. Design/methodology/approach By testing for stationarity with a structural break with an econometric time series analysis, the model helps to reduce agency costs during organizational crisis by effectively determining crisis causation and avoid scapegoating by managers. Findings By combining the sensemaking models of Haleblian and Rajagopalan (2006), Staw (1980), and Weick (1988), an integrated model of sensemaking in performance crises under the specific context of simultaneously occurring external crises is provided. By applying the authors approach the results suggest that the financial crisis of 2008/2009 has true exogenous adverse effects on US manufacturing firms. Originality/value The interdisciplinary approach encourages the integration of econometric time series analysis as an objective determinant in sense making models.
3

Zahller, Kimberly A., Vicky Arnold e Robin W. Roberts. "Using CSR Disclosure Quality to Develop Social Resilience to Exogenous Shocks: A Test of Investor Perceptions". Behavioral Research in Accounting 27, n.º 2 (1 de março de 2015): 155–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/bria-51118.

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ABSTRACT Our overarching purpose is to propose and test a theory of social resilience to exogenous shocks. The theory posits that high-quality corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure promotes the perception of organizational legitimacy, creating social resilience to exogenous shocks (external events outside management control). Using a path model and data from 100 experienced, nonprofessional investors, we examine whether the quality of a corporation's voluntary CSR disclosure increases its perceived organizational legitimacy and if increases in perceived legitimacy help insulate that organization from negative investor reactions following an exogenous shock. The results provide strong support for the model and show that when CSR disclosures are higher quality, investors perceive organizational legitimacy to be higher, inferring that organizations should emphasize quantifiable, consistent, and comparable reporting. Further, the results indicate that higher levels of perceived organizational legitimacy are associated with greater levels of organizational resilience to an intra-industry exogenous shock.
4

Oliver, Juan A., e Donald W. Landry. "Endogenous and exogenous vasopressin in shock". Current Opinion in Critical Care 13, n.º 4 (agosto de 2007): 376–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mcc.0b013e3282435e16.

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Kuroda, Koji, e Jun-ichi Maskawa. "Exogenous shock and multifractal random walk". Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review 16, n.º 1 (22 de novembro de 2018): 213–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40844-018-0106-9.

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Ukemenam, Angela Ifeanyi, Babatunde Opadeji, Tuwe Soro Garbobiya e Augustine Ujunwa. "Macroeconomic Effects of Exogenous Oil Price Shock in Nigeria: Persistent or Transitory". International Journal of Economics and Finance 10, n.º 11 (20 de outubro de 2018): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v10n11p28.

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This paper examines the macroeconomic effects of exogenous oil price shock in Nigeria. The paper additionally investigates the symmetric effects of oil price shock and the persistence and/or transitory nature of the shock. To achieve these objectives, the Generalised autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (GARCH), Component generalised autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (CGARCH) and Exponential generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (EGARCH) were employed to estimate the various equations. The results showed that oil price volatility has significant positive effect on exchange rate, foreign external reserves, government revenue, and capital importation. The results also revealed symmetric and persistent effect of oil shock in Nigeria. Based on the results, the paper made recommendations for ameliorating and/or insulating Nigeria from the vulnerabilities of oil price shocks.
7

Li, Ji, Wei Sun, Wanxing Jiang, He Yang e Ludan Zhang. "How the Nature of Exogenous Shocks and Crises Impact Company Performance?" International Journal of Risk and Contingency Management 6, n.º 4 (outubro de 2017): 40–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijrcm.2017100103.

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The authors develop an empirical study based on Event System Theory (Morgeson, Mitchell & Liu, 2015), which allows a clearer consideration of specific nature of each exogenous shock and crisis, such as its criticality and geographical proximity. More importantly, they highlight the importance of considering industry characteristics when studying how exogenous shocks and crises may impact both accounting and stock-market performances of companies. Finally, when testing the impacts of economic or political shocks respectively, the authors also take into account the effect of company resources. After analyzing data from companies listed in the New York Stock Exchange, they gain interesting insights: (1) Exogenous shocks and crises with high event criticality are more likely to impact company performance. (2) Exogenous shocks and crises with high event proximity are more likely to impact company performance. (3) Exogenous shocks and crises impact in different directions on a company's accounting performance and stock market performance. Finally, (4) Exogenous shocks and crises make salient the relationship between a firm's resources and its performance, while the relationship is contingent on industry characteristics (i.e., industrial-regulative mechanisms).
8

Peek, Joe, e Eric S. Rosengren. "Collateral Damage: Effects of the Japanese Bank Crisis on Real Activity in the United States". American Economic Review 90, n.º 1 (1 de março de 2000): 30–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.90.1.30.

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The Japanese banking crisis provides a natural experiment to test whether a loan supply shock can affect real economic activity. Because the shock was external to U.S. credit markets, yet connected through the Japanese bank penetration of U.S. markets, this event allows us to identify an exogenous loan supply shock and ultimately link that shock to construction activity in U.S. commercial real estate markets. We exploit the variation across geographically distinct commercial real estate markets to establish conclusively that loan supply shocks emanating from Japan had real effects on economic activity in the United States. (JEL E44, F36)
9

Guadalupe-Lanas, Jorge, Jorge Cruz-Cárdenas, Patricio Arévalo-Chávez e Andrés Palacio-Fierro. "Does the political regime favor economic growth?" International Journal of Development Issues 17, n.º 3 (3 de setembro de 2018): 384–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijdi-04-2018-0055.

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Purpose This study aims to analyze the influence of political regime on economic growth. Design/methodology/approach The methodology was based on an inter-period comparison of the evolution of macroeconomic fundamentals in three different political regimes in Ecuador, a South American country. Findings The results showed that what determines the evolution of macroeconomic fundamentals is not the political regime that oversees it, but the size of a positive exogenous shock on the price of raw materials, which, by providing higher incomes, considerably increases the level of investment and net exports. However, the political regime does affect the distribution of income in sectors such as health and education. Originality/value As far as the authors know, this may be the first paper to explore the importance of a positive exogenous shock on a political regime for the case of primary-exporting Latin American economies, which are price takers subject to exogenous shocks.
10

Bakker, Jan David, Christopher Parsons e Ferdinand Rauch. "Migration and Urbanization in Post-Apartheid South Africa". World Bank Economic Review 34, n.º 2 (30 de julho de 2019): 509–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/wber/lhy030.

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Abstract Although Africa has experienced rapid urbanization in recent decades, little is known about the process of urbanization across the continent. This paper exploits a natural experiment, the abolition of South African pass laws, to explore how exogenous population shocks affect the spatial distribution of economic activity. Under apartheid, black South Africans were severely restricted in their choice of location, and many were forced to live in homelands. Following the abolition of apartheid they were free to migrate. Given a migration cost in distance, a town nearer to the homelands will receive a larger inflow of people than a more distant town following the removal of mobility restrictions. Drawing upon this exogenous variation, this study examines the effect of migration on urbanization in South Africa. While it is found that on average there is no endogenous adjustment of population location to a positive population shock, there is heterogeneity in the results. Cities that start off larger do grow endogenously in the wake of a migration shock, while rural areas that start off small do not respond in the same way. This heterogeneity indicates that population shocks lead to an increase in urban relative to rural populations. Overall, the evidence suggests that exogenous migration shocks can foster urbanization in the medium run.
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Artigos de revistas Teses / dissertações Livros

Teses / dissertações sobre o assunto "Exogenous shock":

1

Schenk, Steffen [Verfasser], Matthias [Akademischer Betreuer] Scherer, Fabrizio [Akademischer Betreuer] Durante e Alfred [Akademischer Betreuer] Müller. "Exchangeable exogenous shock models / Steffen Schenk. Betreuer: Matthias Scherer. Gutachter: Matthias Scherer ; Fabrizio Durante ; Alfred Müller". München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1097547841/34.

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2

Samiev, Sarvar. "GARCH (1,1) with exogenous covariate for EUR/SEK exchange rate volatility : On the Effects of Global Volatility Shock on Volatility". Thesis, Umeå universitet, Nationalekonomi, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-83722.

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3

Sand, Nelly. "The Beveridge Curve : A comparison between the three largest labour market regions in Sweden; Stockholm-, Västra Götaland- and Skåne county and the effect of the building of the Öresund Bridge on the labour market matching efficiency of Skåne county". Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för nationalekonomi och statistik (NS), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-105448.

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This paper investigates the relationship between vacant job positions and unemployed workers, illustrated by the Beveridge curve, a tool for observing the matching process and the condition of a labour market. The Swedish case is studied together with its three largest labour market regions, i.e., Stockholm-, Västra Götaland- and Skåne county. A comparison opens up a discussion of whether local labour markets with similar characteristics located in different parts of the country behave similarly or in what way they distinguish. Furthermore, these three regions are expected to influence the Swedish Beveridge curve to a larger extent, which is also examined in the paper. In addition, the effect of an exogenous shock, such as the building of the Öresund Bridge, expanding the labour market of Skåne county by connection to another metropolitan area, Copenhagen, is studied. This is done by comparing the matching efficiency before and after the bridge is opened. Moreover, the effect in Skåne is then analysed in accordance with the same period for the other regions included, to get an indication of whether the bridge alone provides a change in matching efficiency or if changes are connected to national events that influence all regions similarly.  The analysis is based on monthly data from year 1996-2020, collected from the Swedish Public Employment service and Statistics Sweden, primarily. Graphical illustrations of the Beveridge curve in combination with OLS regressions provide concluding results that the Beveridge curves for the three regional labour markets observed are shaped rather similarly and experience shifts and movements during the same time points, generally. Skåne county is the exception and experience more horizontal and vertical movements compared to Stockholm- and Västra Götaland county and the Swedish average. Furthermore, there are statistically significant estimates ensuring the negative relationship between unemployment- and vacancy rate, i.e., a downward sloping Beveridge curve for all regions. Not enough evidence on the effect of the Öresund Bridge on the matching efficiency of Skåne county is provided to present a valid conclusion regarding this topic.
4

Manxhuka, Bardh, e Max Hägglund. "The terror attacks of 2015 in Paris and their effect on Perceived Discrimination : The Swedish experience". Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för nationalekonomi och statistik (NS), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-105227.

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Using a quasi-experimental approach, this study analyses the effects of a specific exogenous shock on ethnic discrimination in Sweden by treating the terror attacks of 2015 in Paris as a natural experiment. Our research is based on cross-sectional survey data published by the European Social Survey (ESS). Slightly deviating from the traditional analytical approach, we observe individuals’ perception of being discriminated against rather than factual discrimination, thus contributing by analysing a common topic from a different perspective. We find that immigrants generally have a higher probability of perceiving themselves as discriminated against compared to natives. Subsequently, the probability increases further for Middle Eastern immigrants, females and for those who have experienced unemployment for at least three months.  When implementing a Difference-in-Difference method we find that average differences in perceived discrimination between immigrants and natives, but also between males and females, had increased after the terror attacks in Paris. Contrary to our expectations, our results indicate that Middle Eastern immigrants did not feel more discriminated after the terror attacks. However, the perception of being discriminated against is indicated to have increased for men. Nonetheless, in absence of statistically significant treatment effects we cannot conclude a relationship between the changes in average differences and the exogenous shock, suggesting that that the changes might be attributed to other factors.
5

Mehkari, Mohammad Saif. "Essays on Exogenous TFP Shocks and Business Cycles". The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1308771113.

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6

Rabikrisson, Vishal. "Business model responses to exogenous supply-side shocks". Diss., University of Pretoria, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/80506.

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Business models (BMs) represent a firm’s strategic and operational choices to create solutions and extract value from targeted markets. BMs were therefore required to have an inherent adaptive ability for changes to the business environment. Exogenous supply-side shocks often led to broad and non-uniform changes to target markets and supply-chains, and therefore impacted firm BMs. This research effort examined factors that influenced business model change (BMC) in response to the exogenous and supply-side oriented Covid crisis. In doing so, it sought to expand the range of explanatory factors for firm BMC responses to crises. The research responded to academic calls to broaden the BM literature with empirical research using BMC as the dependent variable and for further research on BMC responses to crises. Using the population of JSE-listed companies, the research applied a quantitative approach that examined BMC relationships with (a) the persistence of the Covid shock, (b) reductions in income of primary customers, and (c) pre-Covid increases in inventory levels. In the context of the research setting, the research found statistically significant support for the positive linkage of firm BMC with the persistence of the Covid shock, both on a standalone basis and when combined with the reductions in customer incomes. The research findings therefore contributed to the developing literature on firm BMC responses to crisis conditions.
Mini Dissertation (MPhil)--University of Pretoria, 2020.
Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS)
MPhil
Unrestricted
7

Belasen, Ariel R. "The impact of exogenous shocks on local labor markets". Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2007.

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8

Jawhary, Muna H. "Favourable exogenous shocks and industrialisation in a small open economy : the case of Jordan". Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 1994. http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/28924/.

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The subject of this study is the influence of favourable exogenous shocks on the structure of prices and output composition in small open economies. The study is based, theoretically, on the Dutch Disease theory; and, empirically, on research conducted on Jordan. Under general equilibrium conditions, a boom in a traded sector is likely to produce a contraction of output and employment in non-booming traded sectors - de-industrialisation. This is the essence of the Dutch disease theory, its conclusions valid only within its particular set of assumptions about factor-market underpinnings of the model, including macro-equilibrium and full employment, fixed national stock of labour and capital, and perfect capital markets; and unchanging technical conditions of production. Furthermore, changes in the structure of demand that underlie the process of industrialisation are ignored, as the model assumes growth, other than that generated by the windfall gain, away. The present study contests this analytical approach, and offers an alternative that considers initial conditions of disequilibrium and conducts dynamic analysis to show the effects of demand expansion, with its disproportionately large stimulus to manufacturing, on these conditions. Demand-led output growth combined with supply-side changes induced by booming conditions leads to rapid productivity growth in manufacturing, by both increasing production efficiency and inducing technological advance. The outcome of these inter-linked supply-demand changes is an acceleration of industrialisation. The study thus presents an antithesis to the Dutch disease hypothesis. After an overview of the Dutch disease theory, the study discusses the necessary modifications when certain characteristics of industrialising economies are taken into consideration. The focus of the analysis is the Dutch disease theory's assumptions, its level of abstraction, and the static nature of its analysis. Various countries' experience of booms are presented to show that the outcome of sectoral shifts is crucially dependent on the pre-boom economic conditions; and thus to show also that boom experiences of industrial and industrialising economies differ considerably. The discussion of Jordan starts by outlining that country's historical experience of sectoral shifts. The counterfactual to the Dutch disease is established with the aid of trend analysis, and it is shown that at the end of the boom, the share in aggregate output of agriculture was smaller, and that of manufacturing larger, than 'expected' from historical trends. Dutch disease analysis is used to show that resource mobility and the spending effect have induced currency appreciation, as would have been predicted by the theory. Contrary to the theory's predictions, however, the examination of the commodity trade balance reveals significant growth in agricultural and manufacturing exports during the boom. The study then examines the reasons behind the discrepancy between the theory and this empirical observation. The performance of agriculture and manufacturing are examined separately. In both sectors booming conditions brought about rapid technological advance which expanded profits in these sectors. In addition, the disproportionately large demand for manufactured goods, both for consumption and investment, led to a rapid expansion of this sector's share in aggregate output; which was compensated for by a decline in that of agriculture. Seen in this light, the decline in the share of agriculture was a manifestation of successful industrialisation, rather than the Dutch disease effect.
9

Kirchhain, Dr Heiko [Verfasser]. "The Impact of Geography and Exogenous Shocks on Real Estate Markets / Dr. Heiko Kirchhain". Berlin : epubli, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1236812115/34.

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10

Dimpe, Utlwanang. "Exchange rate policy and the responses to exogenous shocks : the case of Botswana : 1976-1994". Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17948.

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Bibliography: pages 53-56.
The main objective of this paper is to discuss exchange rate policies in Botswana from 1976 to 1994. It is also an attempt to find out how Botswana has responded to exogenous shocks and whether such responses could be used in the future when shocks recur. The paper contends that Botswana's record in responding to shocks has been impressive. This is not to say that previous policy actions in response to shocks would be adequate when shocks occur again. Experience shows that it is difficult to respond to exogenous shocks when they take time to subside.
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Livros sobre o assunto "Exogenous shock":

1

Anwar, Sajid. Exogenous shocks and exchange rate management in developing countries. Lahore: Centre for Management and Economic Research, Lahore University of Management Sciences, 2005.

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2

Khan, Mohsin S. Exchange rate responses to exogenous shocks in developing countries. [s.l.]: World Bank, 1986.

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3

Pagan, Adrian. On econometric analysis of structural systems with permanent and transitory shocks and exogenous variables. Bonn, Germany: IZA, 2007.

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4

Fund, International Monetary. Dynamic responses to policy and exogenous shocks in an empirical developing-country model with rational expectations. Washington, D.C: International Monetary Fund, 1990.

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5

Zervoyianni, Athina. Product-market openness and dynamic responses to exogenous shocks and policies in a two-country, two-goods model. Hull: University of Hull. Department of Economics, 1994.

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6

Conway, Patrick Joseph. The interaction of government and private-sector responses to an exogenous economic shock: Turkey after 1973. 1987.

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7

Dioun, Cyrus. Making the Medical Marijuana Market. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198794974.003.0009.

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How did entrepreneurs and activists establish medical marijuana markets in the United States despite more than a half-century of social stigma and state prohibition? In this chapter, I draw upon interviews with medical marijuana market pioneers to show how an exogenous shock and endogenous actors laid the foundation for a multi-billion dollar industry. Interviews suggest that the death and devastation of the AIDS epidemic compelled value-rational entrepreneurs to openly defy the law and build informal market institutions, such as organizational forms and rules of exchange, to supply marijuana to AIDS patients. Market proponents legitimized and legalized these informal institutions by deploying strategic frames portraying marijuana as a compassionate palliative for the dying and by passing ballot initiatives allowing medical marijuana use, first in San Francisco (1991) and then in California (1996).
8

Hellwig, Timothy, Yesola Kweon e Jack Vowles. Democracy Under Siege? Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198846208.001.0001.

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For the worlds democracies, the Global Financial Crisis of 2008–9 was catalyst for the most precipitous economic downturn in eight decades. This book examines how the GFC and ensuing Great Recession affected the workings of mass politics in the established democracies. The initial wave of research on the crisis concluded it did little to change the established relationships between voters, parties, and elections. Yet, nearly a decade since the initial shock, we are witnessing a wave of political changes, the extent to which has not been fully explained by existing studies. How did the economic malaise bear on the political preferences of citizens? This book pushes against the received wisdom by advancing a framework for understanding citizen attitudes, preferences, and behaviour. We make two main claims. First, while previous studies of the GFC tend to focus on an immediate impact of the crisis, we argue that economic malaise had a long-lasting impact. In addition to economic shock, we emphasize that economic recovery has a significant impact on citizens assessment of political elites. Second, we argue that unanticipated exogenous shocks like the GFC grant party elites an opening for political manoeuvre through public policy and rhetoric. As a result, political elites have a high degree of agency to shape public perceptions and behaviour. Political parties can strategically moderate citizens economic uncertainty, mobilize/demobilize voters, and alter individuals political preferences. By leveraging data from over 150,000 individuals across over 100 nationally representative post-election surveys from the 1990s to 2017, this book tests these research claims across a range of outcomes, including economic perceptions, policy demands, political participation, and the vote.
9

Markowitz, Jonathan N. Perils of Plenty. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190078249.001.0001.

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Why do some states project military force to seek control of resources, while others do not? Conventional wisdom asserts that resource-scarce states have the strongest interest in securing control over resources. Counterintuitively, this book finds that, under certain conditions, the opposite is true. Perils of Plenty argues that what states make influences what they want to take. Specifically, the more economically dependent states are on extracting income from resource rents, the stronger their preferences to secure control over resources will be. This theory is tested with a set of case studies analyzing states’ reactions to the 2007 exogenous climate shock that exposed energy resources in the Arctic. This book finds that some states, such as Russia and Norway, responded to the shock by dramatically increasing their Arctic military presence, while others, such as the United States, Canada, and Denmark, did not. Contrary to the conventional wisdom, countries with plentiful natural resources, such as Norway and Russia, were more—not less—willing to back their claims by projecting military force. This book finds that plenty can actually lead to peril when states with plentiful resources become economically dependent on those resources and thus have stronger incentives to secure their control. These findings have implications for understanding both the political effects of climate change in the Arctic and the prospects for resource competition in other regions, such as the Middle East and the South China Sea
10

Quality and production control with opportunities and exogenous random shocks. Ankara Turkey: Bilkent University, 2005.

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Capítulos de livros sobre o assunto "Exogenous shock":

1

Matsumoto, T., O. Suzuki, H. Hayakawa, S. Ogiso, N. Hayakawa, Y. Nimura, I. Takahashi e S. Shionoya. "Effects of Exogenous PQQ on Mortality Rate and Some Biochemical Parameters During Endotoxin Shock in Rats". In PQQ and Quinoproteins, 162–64. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0957-1_24.

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2

Gabisch, Günter, e Hans-Walter Lorenz. "Business Cycle Theory and Exogenous Shocks". In Business Cycle Theory, 77–113. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74715-1_3.

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Gabisch, Günter, e Hans-Walter Lorenz. "Business Cycle Theory and Exogenous Shocks". In Business Cycle Theory, 65–100. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-01178-2_4.

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4

Akhand, Hafiz A., e Kanhaya L. Gupta. "Effects of Exogenous Shocks: One-Period Analysis". In Foreign Aid in the Twenty-First Century, 107–28. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1059-8_7.

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5

Akhmet, Marat, e Mehmet Onur Fen. "Economic Models with Exogenous Continuous/Discrete Shocks". In Nonlinear Physical Science, 265–310. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47500-3_7.

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6

Balassa, Bela. "Policy Responses to Exogenous Shocks in Developing Countries". In New Directions in the World Economy, 32–38. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10588-5_2.

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Sornette, D., Y. Malevergne e J. F. Muzy. "Volatility Fingerprints of Large Shocks: Endogenous Versus Exogenous". In The Application of Econophysics, 91–102. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-53947-6_12.

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Fujiwara, Yoshi. "Omori Law After Exogenous Shocks on Supplier-Customer Network". In Econophysics of Systemic Risk and Network Dynamics, 39–47. Milano: Springer Milan, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2553-0_3.

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Romano, Antonio Angelo, e Giuseppe Scandurra. "Impact of Exogenous Shocks on Oil Product Market Prices". In Studies in Classification, Data Analysis, and Knowledge Organization, 109–16. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11363-5_13.

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Wilson, Rodney. "The Impact of the Exogenous Shocks of 1974 on Cypriot Trade". In Cyprus and the International Economy, 32–59. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12186-1_3.

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Trabalhos de conferências sobre o assunto "Exogenous shock":

1

Economou, A., e P. Agnolucci. "Oil Price Shocks: A Measure of the Exogenous and Endogenous Supply Shocks of Crude Oil". In SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/181542-ms.

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Fridgen, Gilbert, Christian Stepanek e Thomas Wolf. "An Idea for Modelling Exogenous Shocks on Supply Networks Using Petri Nets". In 2011 IEEE 13th Conference on Commerce and Enterprise Computing (CEC). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cec.2011.67.

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CSÁPAI, Ádám. "EFFECT OF EXOGENOUS MONETARY POLICY SHOCKS ON SELECTED MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES IN HUNGARY: A SVAR APPROACH". In 12th International Conference of J. Selye University. J. Selye University, Komárno, Slovakia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36007/3754.2020.115.

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Zietz, Joachim, e Heiko Kirchhain. "The impact of exogenous shocks on house prices: The case of the Volkswagen-emission scandal". In 25th Annual European Real Estate Society Conference. European Real Estate Society, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2018_204.

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Klutke, Georgia-Ann. "Models for Inspected Systems Under General Degradation". In ASME 2001 Engineering Technology Conference on Energy. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/etce2001-17165.

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Abstract Many protective devices, as well as spare and standby systems, exhibit what are known as non self-announcing failures; that is, failures can be observed only by inspection. Inspections can usually reveal only whether the device is operational or not, and not the level of deterioration of the device. This paper considers the availability of such systems when degradation is driven by an exogenous random environment. We allow this environment to be quite general; it includes both continuous (graceful) degradation and degradation due to discrete shocks. For periodic inspection schemes, we compute the limiting average availability and discuss opportunities for more effective inspection policies.
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Charfeddine, Lanouar, e Karim Barkat. "Do Oil and Gas Revenues promote Economic Diversification in Qatar?" In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0048.

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The aim of this paper is to explore the short- and long-term asymmetric impact of oil prices shocks and oil and gas revenues changes on the total real GDP, and the level of economic diversification of the Qatar economy. To this end, two econometric approaches have been used: (1) the A-B structural vector autoregressive (AB − SVARX) model with exogenous variables where four different asymmetric oil prices and oil and gas revenues measures have been employed, and (2) the nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag (NARDL) model. The results show that, in the short-run, the responses of both total real GDP and non-oil real GDP to negative shocks on real oil prices and real oil and gas revenues are higher than the impact of positive shocks, indicating evidence for the existence of asymmetric impact of shocks in the short-run. However, the results suggest that the impact of shocks do not last more than three quarters. This evidence for the existence of asymmetric behavior is also confirmed by the NARDL analysis, which shows that, in the long run, positive oil prices shocks and oil and gas revenues changes have higher impact on the two proxies of economic activity than negative changes do. A result that confirms the resilience of the Qatar economy to negative shocks and the positive role played by the energy sector in improving the Qatar economic diversification degree. Finally, the results show that the non-oil sector is completely resilient to negative shocks in the long run as the impact of negative shocks are insignificant on the non-oil real GDP. Several policies aimed to improve the level of economic diversification of the country and delink the government revenues from oil and gas revenues are proposed and discussed.
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Petreski, Marjan, Blagica Petreski e Despina Petreska. "Remittances as a Shield to Socially-Vulnerable Households in Macedonia: The Case When the Instrument is Not Strictly Exogenous". In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01176.

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The objective of the paper is to investigate if remittances sent to Macedonia have a role to play for shielding socially-vulnerable households. To that end, we devise an index of social vulnerability, comprehending income poverty, unemployment of both spouses, single parents, as well conditions of impaired health, undernourishment, material deprivation and insufficient clothing, so as to capture non-income vulnerability conditions. Remittances then are allowed to determine the index of vulnerability. As remittances are likely endogenous to vulnerability, we use the noneconomic motive to migrate as instrument, as it is likely correlated with remittances, since any migrant is likely to send remittances irrespective of his migration motive; while uncorrelated with the shocks onto vulnerability. We use the Remittances Survey 2008 and conditional mixed process (CMP) estimator. Results suggest that remittance-receiving households have, on average 6% higher probability to report zero-vulnerability, suggesting that they indeed could act as social protection. However, as the assumption of noneconomic motive for migration being a good instrument may be easily dismantled, we further pursue Conley et al.’s (2012) method, allowing for a direct link between noneconomic motive and vulnerability. Results suggest that if we have a reasonable belief that they are determined simultaneously, or directly correlated due to the existence of a third unobservable factor, then it is reasonable to consider that this influence slightly reduces the effect of remittances on vulnerability.

Relatórios de organizações sobre o assunto "Exogenous shock":

1

Greenland, Andrew, e John Lopresti. Trade Policy as an Exogenous Shock: Focusing on the Specifics. W.E. Upjohn Institute, junho de 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17848/wp21-349.

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Borusyak, Kirill, e Peter Hull. Non-Random Exposure to Exogenous Shocks: Theory and Applications. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, setembro de 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w27845.

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Ardanaz, Martín, Eduardo A. Cavallo, Alejandro Izquierdo e Jorge Puig. Research Insights: Can the Design of Fiscal Rules Help to Protect Productive Public Investment from Budget Cuts? Inter-American Development Bank, janeiro de 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003003.

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Flexible fiscal rules include mechanisms to accommodate unexpected/exogenous shocks. In countries without fiscal rules, or with rigid rules (i.e., rules without flexible features), public investment falls sharply during fiscal consolidation episodesby as much as 10 percent on average. The negative impact of fiscal consolidations on public investment disappears in countries using flexible fiscal rules.
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Non-random exposure to exogenous shocks: theory and applications. Cemmap, setembro de 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47004/10.47004/wp.cem.2020.4620.

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Non-random exposure to exogenous shocks: theory and applications. Cemmap, setembro de 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47004/wp.cem.2020.4620.

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