Статті в журналах: "Regional dependence"

1

Khamitova, Raisa Ya, and D. V. Loskutov. "REGIONAL EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ALCOHOLIC DEPENDENCE SYNDROME." Health Care of the Russian Federation 63, no. 2 (October 7, 2019): 79–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0044-197x-2019-63-2-79-85.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

Introduction. There are variable patterns of alcohol consumption in Russia that differ significantly between the regions. Awareness and knowledge of those regional differences are key to the effectiveness of measures to prevent and minimise possible damage to public health caused by alcohol consumption. The purpose. To identify regional characteristics of the dynamics of alcoholism and alcoholic psychosis and dependencies with indicators of the implementation and consumption of alcohol in Mari El in 2006-2017. Material and methods. In a retrospective analysis, they included state statistics and bulletins of the Office of Rospotrebnadzor on RME on the primary incidence and prevalence of alcohol dependence syndrome, chronic alcoholism, AP, acute alcohol poisoning, sales of alcohol through a distribution network in 2006-2017. Results. In the reported period of 2006-2017 there was a decline in determination coefficient (R2) from 0.76 to 0.96 for newly diagnosed cases of alcohol dependence in general, alcoholic psychosis and alcoholism in Mari El. There was a significant decline from 221.6 to 47.5 per 100 thousand in the range of values between regions, but higher rates remained among the rural and urban areas (p = 0.0002). The dynamics of the prevalence of alcoholic psychotic disorders and alcoholism were also on decline. Conclusion. The direction and extent of changes in the medical consequences of alcohol consumption (such as primary morbidity and prevalence of alcohol dependence syndrome, alcoholic psychosis and alcoholism, average duration of the course, number of alcoholic psychosis) in the region and indicators of the implementation and consumption of alcoholic beverages in the reported period can be evaluated as positive. It is crucial to ensure the positive trend in the alcohol consumption pattern and impact on public health in the region becomes a long-lasting one. At the same time, it is necessary to increase attention to the assistance and treatment provided to drug users patient.

2

Altunkaynak, Abdüsselam, Mehmet Özger, and Zekai Şen. "Regional Streamflow Estimation by Standard Regional Dependence Function Approach." Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 131, no. 11 (November 2005): 1001–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9429(2005)131:11(1001).

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

3

Wu, Yi-Hsuan, Chien-Chih Chen, John B. Rundle, and Jeen-Hwa Wang. "Regional Dependence of Seismic Migration Patterns." Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences 23, no. 2 (2012): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.3319/tao.2011.10.21.01(t).

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

4

Buffington, Charles W., Richard J. Coyle, and Seiji Watanabe. "Regional Load Dependence of Postischemic Myocardium." Journal of Cardiac Surgery 8, S2 (March 1993): 291–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8191.1993.tb01326.x.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

5

Holland, Paul W., and Yuchung J. Wang. "REGIONAL DEPENDENCE FOR CONTINUOUS BIVARIATE DENSITIES." ETS Research Report Series 1986, no. 1 (June 1986): i—15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.2330-8516.1986.tb00170.x.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

6

Martin, Ron, and Peter Sunley. "Path dependence and regional economic evolution." Journal of Economic Geography 6, no. 4 (July 5, 2006): 395–437. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jeg/lbl012.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

7

Artemyev, I., and S. Vladimirova. "Regional features of prevalence of cannabinoid dependence in children in Siberia." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (April 2017): s857. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1707.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

AimTo distinguish socio-cultural predictors of cannabinoid dependence of child population in Siberia.MethodsClinical verification of dependence, due to cannabinoid use in the age group “0–14 years” across 22 administrative territories of Siberia and the far east. Review, of statistical materials of regional narcological institutions.ResultsCannabinoid dependency in children has been revealed in 8 of 22 territories–intensive indices per 10,000 of the population of the matched age were in two territories–0.2, one territory–0.4, in two–0.7, and in three–2.1, 3.2, 14.0, respectively. In the related territories, the specific weight of cannabinoid dependence in total structure of substance dependence for population as a whole (children, adolescents, and adults) was as follows: 0.7%, 0.8%, 2.7%, 3.5%, 27.2%, 67.6% and 76.9%. Therefore, for those territories where ill children are under observation their number per 10,000 of the population is closely associated with structural size of addictions: high level of cannabinoid dependence, formed in the territory, is interrelated with greater number of children, dependent on cannabinoids in this territory. With account for made corrections it should be recognized that “saturation level” of the territories, in particular, with cannabinoids results in higher indices of substance dependence among child population.ConclusionsIt should be considered that calculation of intensive indices is conducted for the age group “0–14 years” while diagnosed age range includes children aged 9–14 years, therefore, real indices of dependence, with account for this hypothetical correction, are three times higher as a minimum.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

8

Silvianingsih, Rika, and Utpala Rani. "Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah Kota Bogor Tahun 2014-2019." Transekonomika: Akuntansi, Bisnis dan Keuangan 2, no. 1 (January 20, 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.55047/transekonomika.v2i1.97.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

The purpose of this study was to determine the financial performance of Bogor City from 2014 to 2019 based on the calculation of five ratios, namely: independence ratio, ratio, fiscal degree, regional financial dependence ratio, effectiveness ratio of local revenue, and regional financial efficiency ratio. This type of research is carried out by quantitative research and the data used are secondary data taken from ppid.kotabogor.go.id. The results of this study indicate that the financial performance of the city of Bogor is fine when measured by the Regional Financial Independence Ratio, Effectiveness Ratio of Regional Original Income, and the Degree Ratio of Fiscal Decentralization, but the Regional Financial Dependency Ratio does not optimize income from other sectors, resulting the level of dependence on funds transfers are still very high and the Efficiency Ratio is less efficient because the regional expenditure is greater than the regional income received.

9

Sterlacchini, Alessandro, and Francesco Venturini. "Knowledge Capabilities and Regional Growth: an Econometric Analysis for European Developed Regions." SCIENZE REGIONALI, no. 2 (July 2009): 45–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/scre2009-002003.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

- By means of different econometric techniques, this paper estimates the relationship between the knowledge capabilities (i.e. the extent of R&D activities and higher education) and the GDP per capita growth of European developed regions. Along with structural features and initial income levels, our estimations account for the presence of spatial dependence. We find that regional growth is positively affected by the intensity of R&D and the share of adults with tertiary education. These findings are robust to alternative estimation procedures, as they arise from both OLS regressions with country demeaned variables and ML estimations of different spatial models. Keywords: Regional growth, knowledge capabilities, spatial dependence.Keywords: Crescita economica regionale, disuguaglianze regionali, regioni italiane.Parole chiave: Crescita regionale, capacitŕ tecnologiche, dipendenza spaziale.JEL classification: R11, O33, C31

10

Wang, Zhuo, Jun Yan, and Xuebin Zhang. "Incorporating spatial dependence in regional frequency analysis." Water Resources Research 50, no. 12 (December 2014): 9570–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2013wr014849.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

11

Rose, Jed E., Frederique M. Behm, Alfred N. Salley, James E. Bates, R. Edward Coleman, Thomas C. Hawk, and Timothy G. Turkington. "Regional Brain Activity Correlates of Nicotine Dependence." Neuropsychopharmacology 32, no. 12 (March 14, 2007): 2441–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.npp.1301379.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

12

Dong-Ho Shin. "Theoretical Approaches to Regional Transformation: Path Dependence Theory and Regional Resilience Concept." Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea 20, no. 1 (March 2017): 70–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.23841/egsk.2017.20.1.70.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

13

Kysykov, A. "On Overcoming the Subsidy Dependence of Regional Budgets." Problems of Economic Transition 56, no. 8 (December 1, 2013): 75–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/pet1061-1991560805.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

14

Ko, Chiu Yu, and Tuan-Hwee Sng. "Regional dependence and political centralization in imperial China." Eurasian Geography and Economics 54, no. 5-6 (December 2013): 470–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15387216.2014.902752.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

15

Rey, Sergio J., Wei Kang, and Levi John Wolf. "Regional inequality dynamics, stochastic dominance, and spatial dependence." Papers in Regional Science 98, no. 2 (August 13, 2018): 861–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pirs.12393.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

16

Gibson, Lay James, and Bryant Evans. "Regional Dependence on Tourism: The Significance of Seasonality." Yearbook of the Association of Pacific Coast Geographers 64, no. 1 (2002): 112–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/pcg.2002.0018.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

17

Gibb, Richard A. "Imposing dependence: South Africa's manipulation of regional railways." Transport Reviews 11, no. 1 (January 1991): 19–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01441649108716771.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

18

Sanso-Navarro, Marcos, María Vera-Cabello, and Miguel Puente-Ajovín. "Regional convergence and spatial dependence: a worldwide perspective." Annals of Regional Science 65, no. 1 (January 27, 2020): 147–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00168-020-00978-4.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

19

Alemán Bracho, Carmen, and José María Alonso Seco. "Las prestaciones de atención a la dependencia y su consideración como derechos sociales // Dependency benefits and its consideration as Social Rights." Revista de Derecho Político 1, no. 100 (December 20, 2017): 987. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/rdp.100.2017.20724.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

Resumen:El estudio se refiere a las prestaciones de atención a la dependencia establecidas en España por la Ley 39/2006, de 14 de diciembre, de Promoción de la Autonomía Personal y Atención a las personas en situación de dependencia y por las nuevas Leyes autonómicas de servicios sociales. Después de describir brevemente dichas prestaciones, se analiza el carácter de derechos sociales que pueden tener en la Constitución, en la jurisprudencia del Tribunal Constitucional y en la legislación estatal y autonómica.Summary:1. Introduction. 2. Dependency benefits. 2.1 Conceptual approach. 2.2 Consideration as «social assistance» benefits. 3. Dependency benefits as social rights. 3.1 Constitution and jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court. 3.2 State and autonomous legislation. 4. Conclusion. 5. Bibliographical references.Abstract:The study addresses the dependency benefits established in Spain by the Law 39/2006, of 14 December, on the Promotion of Personal Autonomy and Care for people in a situation of dependence and by other recent regional social services laws. Initially, we analyze how these benefits are incorporated into the Spanish legal system as a result of international external influences. Furthermore, we evaluate the nature of social rights in the Constitution, in the Constitutional Court jurisprudence, and in the state and regional legislation.

20

Ganebnykh, Elena, Tatyana Burtseva, Anastasia Petuhova, and Angela Mottaeva. "Regional environmental safety assessment." E3S Web of Conferences 91 (2019): 08035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20199108035.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

The article provides a comparative analysis of the regions of the Volga Federal District, Russia to identify the dependence of industrial development on the environment. The research collected statistical information for all regions of the district and used it as a basis for constructing a perception map showing the actual regional situations compared to the “ideal point”.

21

Huang, Ling, Xing-Xing Liu, Shu-Qiang Huang, Chang-Dong Wang, Wei Tu, Jia-Meng Xie, Shuai Tang, and Wendi Xie. "Temporal Hierarchical Graph Attention Network for Traffic Prediction." ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology 12, no. 6 (December 31, 2021): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3446430.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

As a critical task in intelligent traffic systems, traffic prediction has received a large amount of attention in the past few decades. The early efforts mainly model traffic prediction as the time-series mining problem, in which the spatial dependence has been largely ignored. As the rapid development of deep learning, some attempts have been made in modeling traffic prediction as the spatio-temporal data mining problem in a road network, in which deep learning techniques can be adopted for modeling the spatial and temporal dependencies simultaneously. Despite the success, the spatial and temporal dependencies are only modeled in a regionless network without considering the underlying hierarchical regional structure of the spatial nodes, which is an important structure naturally existing in the real-world road network. Apart from the challenge of modeling the spatial and temporal dependencies like the existing studies, the extra challenge caused by considering the hierarchical regional structure of the road network lies in simultaneously modeling the spatial and temporal dependencies between nodes and regions and the spatial and temporal dependencies between regions. To this end, this article proposes a new Temporal Hierarchical Graph Attention Network (TH-GAT). The main idea lies in augmenting the original road network into a region-augmented network, in which the hierarchical regional structure can be modeled. Based on the region-augmented network, the region-aware spatial dependence model and the region-aware temporal dependence model can be constructed, which are two main components of the proposed TH-GAT model. In addition, in the region-aware spatial dependence model, the graph attention network is adopted, in which the importance of a node to another node, of a node to a region, of a region to a node, and of a region to another region, can be captured automatically by means of the attention coefficients. Extensive experiments are conducted on two real-world traffic datasets, and the results have confirmed the superiority of the proposed TH-GAT model.

22

Aspiansyah, Aspiansyah, and Arie Damayanti. "Model Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia: Peranan Ketergantungan Spasial." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia 19, no. 1 (January 1, 2019): 62–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.21002/jepi.v19i1.810.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

This study aims to examine the role of spatial dependence on Indonesia’s regional economic growth based on panel data of all provinces in Indonesia during 1990–2015. By using spatial durbin model, the authors found that spatial dependence plays an important role in achieving regional economic growth in Indonesia. Indonesia’s regional economic growth model that controls spatial dependence, yields better estimates than growth model that does not control spatial dependence. The researchers also found positive spatial spillover to Indonesia’s regional economic growth sourced from other region’s economic growth and initial per capita incomes, as well as population growth in other regions. ============================ Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peranan ketergantungan spasial terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi regional Indonesia berdasarkan data panel seluruh provinsi di Indonesia selama tahun 1990–2015. Dengan menggunakan model durbin spasial, penulis menemukan bahwa ketergantungan spasial berperan penting dalam pencapaian pertumbuhan ekonomi regional di Indonesia. Model pertumbuhan ekonomi regional Indonesia yang mengontrol ketergantungan spasial menghasilkan estimasi yang lebih baik daripada model pertumbuhan ekonomi regional Indonesia yang tidak mengontrol ketergantungan spasial. Peneliti jugamenemukan terjadinya spatial spillover yang positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi regional Indonesia yang bersumber dari pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayah lain, pendapatan per kapita awal dari wilayah lain dan pertumbuhan penduduk wilayah lain.

23

Borsch, S. V., V. M. Koliy, N. K. Semenova, Yu A. Simonov, and A. V. Khristoforov. "Assessment of runoff predictability for the Russian rivers depending on their catchment characteristics by the hydrograph extrapolation method." Hydrometeorological research and forecasting 3 (September 2021): 115–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.37162/2618-9631-2021-3-115-130.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

The predictability of river runoff is determined by the maximum lead time of satisfactory forecasts of water discharge obtained by the hydrograph extrapolation method. This indicator characterizes the smoothness of changes in water discharge over time and determines a possibility of using the Hydrometcentre of Russia’s automated system for preparation and daily streamflow forecasting all year long. The dependency between the predictability of river runoff and the main factors of its formation and regime is investigated. In total 18 regions within the territory of Russia are identified; for each of them a dependence between the streamflow predictability indicator and the area and average slope of the catchment is obtained. These regions cover 79% of the entire country. Calculated regional dependencies made it possible to estimate threshold values of the area and average slope of the catchment beyond which satisfactory forecasts are possible with a sufficiently long lead time (8–10 days), or only with a short lead time (1–2 days), or are impossible at all. Keywords: streamflow predictability, hydrograph extrapolation method, maximum forecast lead time, morphometric characteristics of catchment, calculated regional dependencies

24

Nurmuthmainnah, Wahida, Syarifuddin ., and Mediaty . "The Effect of Fiscal Decentralization on the Accountability of City / District Government Financial Reporting in Indonesia and the Regional Government's Financial Performance as a Moderation Variable." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 5, no. 7 (July 25, 2020): 370–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt20jul271.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

This study aims to provide an overview of the effects of fiscal decentralization in proxies with regional independence and regional dependence on the central government regarding accountability of regional financial reporting and financial performance of Local Governments as moderating variables. The type of data used in this study is secondary data, panel data in the form of time series data from 2015 to 2017 and cross section data from 509 districts / cities in Indonesia. The sample selection in this study was purposive sampling by creating a cluster of western, central and eastern regions, so that 135 samples were obtained. The results showed that: (1) Regional independence had a positive effect on the accountability of local government financial reports. (2) Regional Dependence has a negative effect on the Accountability of Regional Government Financial Statements. (3) The financial performance of regional governments can moderate the influence of regional independence on the accountability of local government financial reports. (4) The financial performance of regional governments can moderate the effect of regional dependence on the accountability of local government financial statements.

25

Medzhybovska, Natalii. "MICRO BUSINESS IN PUBLIC PROCUREMENT: DEPENDENCE ON REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT." Economics:time realities 2, no. 48 (January 28, 2020): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15276/etr.02.2020.1.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

26

Liu, Yupeng, Jiajia Li, Linlin Duan, Min Dai, and Wei-qiang Chen. "Material dependence of cities and implications for regional sustainability." Regional Sustainability 1, no. 1 (September 2020): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.regsus.2020.07.001.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

27

Jensen, Peter Sandholt, and Torben Dall Schmidt. "Testing for Cross-sectional Dependence in Regional Panel Data." Spatial Economic Analysis 6, no. 4 (November 28, 2011): 423–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17421772.2011.610813.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

28

Pilyasov, A. N. "Regional Investment Policy: How to Overcome the Path Dependence." Regional Research of Russia 9, no. 4 (October 2019): 340–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s2079970519040099.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

29

Yu, Hufei, Shucai Huang, Xiaojie Zhang, Qiuping Huang, Jun Liu, Hongxian Chen, and Yan Tang. "Identifying Methamphetamine Dependence Using Regional Homogeneity in BOLD Signals." Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine 2020 (May 28, 2020): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3267949.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

Methamphetamine is a highly addictive drug of abuse, which will cause a series of abnormal consequences mentally and physically. This paper is aimed at studying whether the abnormalities of regional homogeneity (ReHo) could be effective features to distinguish individuals with methamphetamine dependence (MAD) from control subjects using machine-learning methods. We made use of resting-state fMRI to measure the regional homogeneity of 41 individuals with MAD and 42 age- and sex-matched control subjects and found that compared with control subjects, individuals with MAD have lower ReHo values in the right medial superior frontal gyrus but higher ReHo values in the right temporal inferior fusiform. In addition, AdaBoost classifier, a pretty effective ensemble learning of machine learning, was employed to classify individuals with MAD from control subjects with abnormal ReHo values. By utilizing the leave-one-out cross-validation method, we got the accuracy more than 84.3%, which means we can almost distinguish individuals with MAD from the control subjects in ReHo values via machine-learning approaches. In a word, our research results suggested that the AdaBoost classifier-neuroimaging approach may be a promising way to find whether a person has been addicted to methamphetamine, and also, this paper shows that resting-state fMRI should be considered as a biomarker, a noninvasive and effective assistant tool for evaluating MAD.

30

OSIPOVA, M. Yu, and E. V. KOZHEMYAKINA. "RESOURCE DEPENDENCE AS A KEY DETERRENT TO REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 2, no. 12 (2020): 108–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2020.12.02.016.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

The paper examines the dependence of the regions of the Russian Federation on the extractive industry. A methodological toolkit is proposed, namely, an econometric model, which made it possible to identify the dominant industry in the regional economy, to form clusters by highlighting the dominant industries. Regression models of each cluster were built to determine the influence of the prevailing industry on the main socio-economic indicators.

31

Rico, Manuel, Santiago Cantarero, and Francisco Puig. "Regional Disparities and Spatial Dependence of Bankruptcy in Spain." Mathematics 9, no. 9 (April 25, 2021): 960. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math9090960.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

Firm survival, bankruptcy, and turnaround are of great interest nowadays. Bankruptcy is the ultimate resource for a company to survive when it is affected by a severe decline. Thus, determinants of firm turnaround and survival in the context of bankruptcy are of interest to researchers, managers, and policy-makers. Prior turnaround literature has broadly studied firm-specific factors for turnaround success. However, location-specific factors remain relatively unstudied despite their increasing relevance. Thus, this paper aims to evaluate the existence of spatial dependence on the outcome of the bankruptcy procedure. Economic geography and business literature suggest that location matters and closer companies behave similarly to further ones. For this purpose, we designed a longitudinal analysis employing spatial correlation techniques. The analyses were conducted on a sample of 862 Spanish bankrupt firms (2004–2017) at a regional level (province). For overcoming the limitations of the broadly usually logistic model employed for the turnaround context, the Moran’s Index and the Local Association Index (LISA) were applied with gvSIG and GeoDa software. The empirical results show that the predictors GDP per capita and manufacturing specialization are related to higher bankruptcy survival rates. Both characteristics tend to be present in the identified cluster of provinces with better outcomes located in the North of Spain. We suggest that location broadly impacts the likelihood of the survival of a bankrupt firm, which can condition the strategic decision of locating in one region or another. Our findings provide policy-makers, managers, and researchers with relevant contributions and future investigation lines.

32

TASHTAMIROV, Magomed R. "Regional budget heavy-subsidization determinants: Evidence from Russia." Finance and Credit 27, no. 10 (October 29, 2021): 2219–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fc.27.10.2219.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

Subject. This article deals with the issues of identifying determinants that contribute to Russian depressed regions' overexposure to State aid. Objectives. The article aims to identify the basic determinants of increasing the level of high subsidy dependence of depressed regions of Russia. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of econometric stochastic analysis, time series, coefficients, and logical generalization. Results. The article reveals the key role of socio-economic component determinants, such as the standard of living, unemployment, fertility, in the formation and strengthening of subsidy dependence of depressed regions of Russia. Conclusions. The current development status of heavily subsidized regional budgets of Russia depends on the dynamics of transfer support directly. The standard of living of the population of the regions, tension in the labor market, and investment activity have a major impact on it. The solution of socio-economic problems can contribute to a gradual and systematic exit from the state of heavy subsidy dependence of the Russian depressed regions.

33

Wandari, N. K. C., K. A. Bayu Wicaksana, and P. Adi Suprapto. "Analysis Financial Ratio of Regional Government Budget in Assessing Financial Management Performance of Regional Government of Gianyar Regency." Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax 4, no. 2 (October 13, 2021): 151–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.31940/jasafint.v4i2.151-159.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

This research sought to assess the performance of regional financial management in Gianyar Regency during 2016-2020, as measured by the degree of fiscal decentralization ratio, the regional financial dependence ratio, the Original Regional Government Revenue effectiveness ratio, the regional financial efficiency ratio, and the regional expenditure compatibility ratio. In addition, this research also determined the regional financial capacity of Gianyar Regency, measured through the calculation of Share and Growth, the mapping of regional financial capacity, and the index of regional financial capacity. The research results revealed that the financial management performance of Gianyar Regency during 2016-2020 on average was in a bad condition. It can be seen from its low regional autonomy and its high dependency on the central government. In addition, the regional government has not been able to streamline the regional finances in which regional expenditures were greater than regional revenues. The distribution of regional budget in Gianyar Regency has not been evenly allocated so that the performance regional financial management was at worse state. However, viewed from the level of regional financial capacity, Gianyar Regency has very good potential, obstructed by its low level of Original Regional Government Revenue use to finance regional expenditures.

34

Agus Said, La Ode. "STRATEGI MENGATASI KETERGANTUNGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN KONAWE UTARA TERHADAP DANA PERIMBANGAN PUSAT." Journal Publicuho 1, no. 4 (January 6, 2019): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.35817/jpu.v1i4.6370.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

The purpose of this paper is to strategy to overcome the level of dependence of regional governments on the balance funds in Konawe Utara District and analyze the level of dependence of the North Konawe District government on balance funds. The research method used is a qualitative research method using descriptive analysis method. Through this process, it is expected to emerge a new hypothetical proposition through the interpretation of interactions between attributes and propositions which are then used to construct categories and provide explanations of the phenomena under study. Data collection techniques are in-depth interviews and document studies. Based on the results of the study, the strategy of the North Konawe District Government in managing the level of dependence on balancing funds in supporting the Regional Expenditure Budget was carried out with 2 (two) patterns: 1) Intensification, namely the North Konawe District Government to optimize Local Revenue by optimizing existing regional tax sources and regional levies; 2) Extensification is to control the level of dependence on balance funds by increasing the revenue of the District of North Konawe by placing more emphasis on expanding new sources of income, namely by developing retribution on fees from the development of market services, parking fees and other fees. The level of regional dependence on balancing funds consisting of Revenue Sharing Funds, General Allocation Funds and Special Allocation Funds is 78.90%, which indicates that the balancing funds contribute significantly to the district's income Konawe Utara. This means that the level of dependence of regional governments on balancing funds is still quite high, which can be reduced by optimizing other sources of income. Keywords: Strategy, Local Government, Balancing Fund

35

Kang, Wei, and Sergio J. Rey. "Inference for Income Mobility Measures in the Presence of Spatial Dependence." International Regional Science Review 43, no. 1-2 (February 6, 2019): 10–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0160017619826291.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

Income mobility measures provide convenient and concise ways to reveal the dynamic nature of regional income distributions. Statistical inference about these measures is important especially when it comes to a comparison of two regional income systems. Although the analytical sampling distributions of relevant estimators and test statistics have been asymptotically derived, their properties in small sample settings and in the presence of contemporaneous spatial dependence within a regional income system are underexplored. We approach these issues via a series of Monte Carlo experiments that require the proposal of a novel data generating process capable of generating spatially dependent time series given a transition probability matrix and a specified level of spatial dependence. Results suggest that when sample size is small, the mobility estimator is biased while spatial dependence inflates its asymptotic variance, raising the Type I error rate for a one-sample test. For the two-sample test of the difference in mobility between two regional economic systems, the size tends to become increasingly upward biased with stronger spatial dependence in either income system, which indicates that conclusions about differences in mobility between two different regional systems need to be drawn with caution as the presence of spatial dependence can lead to false positives. In light of this, we suggest adjustments for the critical values of relevant test statistics.

36

Wijaya, Dito, Haryadi Haryadi, and Zulgani Zulgani. "Analisis Tingkat Ketergantungan Fiskal dan Hubungannya dengan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kota Jambi." Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah 3, no. 1 (July 6, 2015): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v3i1.2635.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

This study aimed to quantify the fiscal needs in the city jambi and analyze the relationship between the level of fiscal dependency of between the level of fiscal dependency of economic growth in the city of Jambi and see how big the city’s fiscal dependence on the central govermeny Jambi. The results of this study indicate that the Fiscal Needs in Jambi has increased significantly each year, with an average growth of 27 times greater where the level of dependence of the Local Government Fiscal Jambi city against the central government is still very High, on average within 6 year (2008 to 2013) obtained the proportion of revenue to the level of fiscal decentralization Jambi each including a small category with an average of 10.93%. This suggests that the fiscal capacity of the city of Jambi to implement regional autonomy means that the dependency ratio is the small city of Jambi to the central government is very high at 89.07 to the relationship between the Fiscal Dependence Levels of Economic Growth in Jambi indicates perfect correlation and positive direction.

37

Abramowitz, G., and C. H. Bishop. "Climate Model Dependence and the Ensemble Dependence Transformation of CMIP Projections." Journal of Climate 28, no. 6 (March 13, 2015): 2332–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-14-00364.1.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

Abstract Obtaining multiple estimates of future climate for a given emissions scenario is key to understanding the likelihood and uncertainty associated with climate-related impacts. This is typically done by collating model estimates from different research institutions internationally with the assumption that they constitute independent samples. Heuristically, however, several factors undermine this assumption: shared treatment of processes between models, shared observed data for evaluation, and even shared model code. Here, a “perfect model” approach is used to test whether a previously proposed ensemble dependence transformation (EDT) can improve twenty-first-century Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP) projections. In these tests, where twenty-first-century model simulations are used as out-of-sample “observations,” the mean-square difference between the transformed ensemble mean and “observations” is on average 30% less than for the untransformed ensemble mean. In addition, the variance of the transformed ensemble matches the variance of the ensemble mean about the “observations” much better than in the untransformed ensemble. Results show that the EDT has a significant effect on twenty-first-century projections of both surface air temperature and precipitation. It changes projected global average temperature increases by as much as 16% (0.2°C for B1 scenario), regional average temperatures by as much as 2.6°C (RCP8.5 scenario), and regional average annual rainfall by as much as 410 mm (RCP6.0 scenario). In some regions, however, the effect is minimal. It is also found that the EDT causes changes to temperature projections that differ in sign for different emissions scenarios. This may be as much a function of the makeup of the ensembles as the nature of the forcing conditions.

38

Дьяков, Максим. "О некоторых функциональных зависимостях в региональных экстерналиях". ИЗВЕСТИЯ ДАЛЬНЕВОСТОЧНОГО ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА. ЭКОНОМИКА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ, № 1 (2020): 106–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.24866/2311-2271/2020-1/106-121.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

Проблема контроля над негативными экстерналиями приобретает особую актуальность при переходе к устойчивому развитию регионов. В настоящей статье исследуется зависимость основных видов экстерналий от некоторых экономических факторов в общенациональном, макрорегиональном и региональном масштабах. Построены четыре группы однофакторных функций загрязнения. Для более глубокого выявления функциональных зависимостей на втором этапе исследования был проведен однофакторный дисперсионный анализ по каждой из функций. В результате в ряде случаев выявлено наличие, а в ряде – отсутствие функциональных зависимостей между экстерналиями и рассмотренными экономическими факторами. Выдвинут ряд гипотез для интерпретации наблюдаемой картины. Показаны возможности инструмента одно- факторных функций загрязнения как в методическом, так и в практическом плане. The issue of control over the negative externalities becomes especially relevant in the transition to the sustainable development of the regions. The article deals with investigating the dependence of the main types of externalities (the pollutants emissions into the atmosphere and discharges into water bodies) upon the significant economic factors - GRP and innovations, for which four groups of one-factor pollution functions were constructed. The functions were constructed on the national, macro-regional (Russian Far East) and regional (Kamchatka Territory) scale. To determine the functional dependencies more deeply a one-way analysis of variance was conducted for each of the functions at the second stage of the study, As a result, in some cases the presence and, in some cases the absence of functional dependencies between the dynamics of externalities and the considered economic factors was revealed. During the analysis it was found that of all groups of functions, the maximum degree of the economic factors influence on the number of externalities was observed at the national level, which was confirmed by the analysis of variance data. Significant impact was not observed for all groups of functions at the macro-regional and regional levels. A number of hypotheses were put forward for interpreting the observed picture. In the methodological aspect, it is shown that the tool of one-factor pollution functions, enhanced by the method of variance analysis, allows to determine the presence or absence of significant relationships between various economic factors and the dynamics of externalities. In practical terms, this tool allows to identify the problem points in the field of the externalities control. The possible trends of the further prospective studies in the field of the regional externalities functional analysis are briefly outlined in the paper.

39

Tashtamirov, M. R. "The local budget subsidy dependence: Identification and classification." Finance and Credit 26, no. 5 (May 28, 2020): 1099–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fc.26.5.1099.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

Subject. This article tends the approaches to identifying the category of subsidized budget in the Russian Federation and classifying the regions by level of their subsidy dependence. Objectives. The article aims to explore approaches to the interpretation of the category of subsidized budget, propose criteria for categorizing the regional budgets as the subsidy dependent ones, offer an original definition of the local budget subsidy dependence, and on this basis, classify the regions of Russia by level of subsidy dependence. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of comparative, logical, and statistical analyses, and grouping. Results. The article proposes an original definition of budget subsidy dependence and a classification of regions by subsidy dependence level. It also highlights the main problems of Russia's heavily subsidized regions. Conclusions and Relevance. The proposed identification and classification of subsidized regional budgets and analysis of their current state helped reveal the increasing financial dependence of regional budgets on Federal center grants. The results of the study can be used to further explore the area of modification of regulation of inter-budgetary relations based on the type of subsidization of Russia's regions.

40

Adiputra, Andre Kussuma, Andri Apriyanti, and Khaula Lutfiati Rohmah. "Analisis Rasio Keuangan untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Kabupaten Karanganyar." Global Financial Accounting Journal 4, no. 2 (October 31, 2020): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.37253/gfa.v4i2.970.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

This study aims to determine the financial performance of the Karanganyar Regency Government Budget Year 2015-2017 seen from: Analysis of Regional Income Variance, Analysis of Regional Income Growth, Decentralization Degree Ratio, Regional Finance Dependency Ratio, Regional Financial Independence Ratio, Analysis of Regional Expenditure Variance, Analysis of Regional Expenditure Growth, Regional Expenditure Suitability Ratio, Regional Expenditure Efficiency Ratio, and Value For Money Concepts. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The technique of collecting data used in this study is documentation techniques. The data used is Secondary Data in the form of the Karanganyar Regency Government Budget Realization Report 2015-2017. The results showed that the financial performance of the Karanganyar Regency Government was generally said to be good. This can be seen from: (1) Analysis of Regional Income Variance which shows the number 100.86% (2) Analysis of Regional Income Growth which shows a positive growth of 7.82% (3) Decentralization Degree Ratio which shows 16.50% ( 4) Regional Finance Dependency Ratio which shows 83.17% (5) Regional Financial Independence Ratio which shows the number 19.84% (6) Analysis of Regional Expenditure Variance below 100% on average (7) Analysis of Regional Expenditure Growth with an average 3.76% (8) Regional Expenditure Suitability Ratio The Karanganyar District Government allocates a large portion of its expenditure budget for operating expenditure, which averages 76.92%, while for capital expenditure 16.01% (9) Regional Expenditure Efficiency Ratio which shows the number 89.08% (10) Value For Money concept which shows that the realization of regional income exceeds the amount of the regional income budget. However, the degree of decentralization is still low and the level of financial dependence on the central government and regional government is still high.

41

Hendri, Zul, and Meileni Yafiza. "Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia." JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) 4, no. 1 (June 25, 2020): 56–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.46367/jas.v4i1.216.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

This research was conducted to find out how much influence the local government financial ratios have on the human development index, the ratio used is the ratio of the degree of decentralization, the ratio of regional financial dependence, the ratio of regional financial independence, the ratio of the effectiveness of local own revenue and the ratio of the effectiveness of the local tax. The type of data from this research is quantitative descriptive using primary and secondary data. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regressions. The results of this research are that there is a very strong relationship between the degree of decentralization, the ratio of regional financial dependency, the ratio of regional financial independence, the ratio of the effectiveness of local own-source revenue and the ratio of the effectiveness of local taxes and simultaneously affect the human development index.

42

Shen, Ying, Xue Song Li, and Xiao Li Guo. "Logistic Analysis of Energy Security Cooperation of Northeast Asia." Advanced Materials Research 524-527 (May 2012): 2950–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.524-527.2950.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

Nowadays energy security is an important issue that many countries focus on, especially in the Northeast Asia. Regional energy security cooperation is important to Northeast Asia. The stability of regional energy security cooperation reflects in the competition and cooperation between the countries. The logistic model, which is often used to describe the law of population growth in biology, could analysis the stability of regional energy security cooperation. According to which the hierarchy of needs and resource dependencies among the Northeast Asian countries, there are three models of cooperation, which are Equality and mutual benefit model, attachment symbiotic model and resource dependence model. Each model is analyzed, and then some suggestions are given.

43

Basile, Roberto, María Durbán, Román Mínguez, Jose María Montero, and Jesús Mur. "Modeling regional economic dynamics: Spatial dependence, spatial heterogeneity and nonlinearities." Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 48 (November 2014): 229–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jedc.2014.06.011.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

44

Ma, Xiaofan, Wei Liu, Robert J. Allen, Gang Huang, and Xichen Li. "Dependence of regional ocean heat uptake on anthropogenic warming scenarios." Science Advances 6, no. 45 (November 2020): eabc0303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc0303.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

The North Atlantic and Southern Ocean exhibit enhanced ocean heat uptake (OHU) during recent decades while their future OHU changes are subject to great uncertainty. Here, we show that regional OHU patterns in these two basins are highly dependent on the trajectories of aerosols and greenhouse gases (GHGs) in future scenarios. During the 21st century, North Atlantic and Southern Ocean OHU exhibit similarly positive trends under a business-as-usual scenario but respectively positive and negative trends under a mitigation scenario. The opposite centurial OHU trends in the Southern Ocean can be attributed partially to distinct GHG trajectories under the two scenarios while the common positive centurial OHU trends in the North Atlantic are mainly due to aerosol effects. Under both scenarios, projected decline of anthropogenic aerosols potentially induces a weakening of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation and a divergence of meridional oceanic heat transport, which leads to enhanced OHU in the subpolar North Atlantic.

45

Liachenko, Serguei, Pei Tang, Ronald L. Hamilton, and Yan Xu. "Regional Dependence of Cerebral Reperfusion after Circulatory Arrest in Rats." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 21, no. 11 (November 2001): 1320–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004647-200111000-00008.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

The severity of neurologic dysfunction after circulatory arrest depends on cerebral reperfusion during and after resuscitation. The objective of current study was to investigate the temporal and spatial patterns of the cerebral perfusion immediately after resuscitation. Precise control of circulatory arrest was achieved in rats by combination of asphyxia and transient blockage of cardiac-specific β-adrenergic receptors with esmolol, an ultra-short-acting β-blocker. Animals were randomized into 3 groups with resuscitation starting 0.5 (sham group, no asphyxia, n = 5), 4 (Group 2, n = 5), or 12 minutes (Group 3, n = 8) later by retrograde intraarterial infusion of donor blood along with a resuscitation mixture. Cerebral perfusion was measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using arterial spin labeling. The average perfusion before arrest was 163 ± 27 mL 100 g−1 min−1 under isoflurane anesthesia. Resuscitation led to transient perfusion increase, which started from thalamus and hypothalamus and later shifted to the cortex. Severe hypoperfusion to as low as 6% to 20% of the normal level developed in the first 10 to 20 minutes of reperfusion and lasted for at least 2 hours. On the fifth day after circulatory arrest, all animals showed a normal level of perfusion (159 ± 57 mL 100 g−1 min−1) and minimal neurologic deficit. Nevertheless, histologic examination revealed extensive changes in the CA1 region of the hippocampus consistent with global ischemia and reperfusion damage. The combination of an improved circulatory arrest model and noninvasive MRI cerebral perfusion measurements provides a powerful tool for investigations of circulatory arrest and resuscitation, allowing for evaluation of therapies aimed at modulating cerebral reperfusion.

46

Day, J. J., S. Tietsche, and E. Hawkins. "Pan-Arctic and Regional Sea Ice Predictability: Initialization Month Dependence." Journal of Climate 27, no. 12 (June 5, 2014): 4371–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-13-00614.1.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Анотація:

Abstract Seasonal-to-interannual predictions of Arctic sea ice may be important for Arctic communities and industries alike. Previous studies have suggested that Arctic sea ice is potentially predictable but that the skill of predictions of the September extent minimum, initialized in early summer, may be low. The authors demonstrate that a melt season “predictability barrier” and two predictability reemergence mechanisms, suggested by a previous study, are robust features of five global climate models. Analysis of idealized predictions with one of these models [Hadley Centre Global Environment Model, version 1.2 (HadGEM1.2)], initialized in January, May and July, demonstrates that this predictability barrier exists in initialized forecasts as well. As a result, the skill of sea ice extent and volume forecasts are strongly start date dependent and those that are initialized in May lose skill much faster than those initialized in January or July. Thus, in an operational setting, initializing predictions of extent and volume in July has strong advantages for the prediction of the September minimum when compared to predictions initialized in May. Furthermore, a regional analysis of sea ice predictability indicates that extent is predictable for longer in the seasonal ice zones of the North Atlantic and North Pacific than in the regions dominated by perennial ice in the central Arctic and marginal seas. In a number of the Eurasian shelf seas, which are important for Arctic shipping, only the forecasts initialized in July have continuous skill during the first summer. In contrast, predictability of ice volume persists for over 2 yr in the central Arctic but less in other regions.

47

Hosking, J. R. M., and J. R. Wallis. "The effect of intersite dependence on regional flood frequency analysis." Water Resources Research 24, no. 4 (April 1988): 588–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/wr024i004p00588.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

48

Basile, Roberto. "Regional economic growth in Europe: A semiparametric spatial dependence approach." Papers in Regional Science 87, no. 4 (November 2008): 527–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1435-5957.2008.00175.x.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

49

Hashiguchi, R., Y. Koiwa, T. Ohyama, T. Takagi, J. Kikuchi, J. P. Butler, and T. Takishima. "Dependence of instantaneous transfer function on regional ischemic myocardial volume." Circulation Research 63, no. 6 (December 1988): 1003–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/01.res.63.6.1003.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

50

Lolayekar, Aparna P., and Pranab Mukhopadhyay. "Spatial dependence and regional income convergence in India (1981–2010)." GeoJournal 84, no. 4 (June 21, 2018): 851–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10708-018-9893-0.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Статті в журналах з теми "Regional dependence"

Оформте джерело за APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard та іншими стилями