Relevant bibliographies by topics / Area of trees

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Area of trees'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 2 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Area of trees.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Area of trees"

1

Qolbi, Putri Sifaul, Rizli Alfian, and Dian Kartika Santoso. "Redesain Penataan Pohon Pada Rest Area Jalibar Desa Oro Oro Ombo, Kota Batu." ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur 10, no. 1 (2024): 73–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.21460/atrium.v10i1.258.

Full text
Abstract:
Title: Redesign of Tree Arrangement in Jalibar Rest Area, Oro Oro Ombo Village, Batu City The Jalibar Rest Area is one of the tourist support facilities in Oro Oro Ombo Village. However, this rest area does not yet have a good green planning plan, even though one of the supporting comfort areas in the rest area is the proper arrangement of trees. This research identifies existing tree species and analyzes their functions, evaluates tree arrangements, and recommends tree arrangements based on their function and planting location. The research was conducted in the Jalibar Rest Area in Oro Oro Om
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Muslih, A. M., N. E. Hidayat, T. Arlita, A. Farida, I. Dewiyanti, and A. Sugara. "Mapping the tree damage index: A case study on the green lane in the urban area of Banda Aceh City." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1352, no. 1 (2024): 012046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1352/1/012046.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Climate change mitigation efforts implemented by the Government of Banda Aceh by building green lanes with trees. The level of the tree’s ability to absorb carbon is highly correlated with the vitality of the tree itself. The health status of a tree can be known by the tree’s damage level. The aim of the research is to provide information on how much damage to trees and the degree of severity. The research was carried out on green lanes on urban streets in Banda Aceh City as many as 8 lines. The object of research is vegetation with the tree growth phase category, and tree damage inde
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Gartner, Barbara L., Jeffrey J. Morrell, Camille M. Freitag, and Rachel Spicer. "Heartwood decay resistance by vertical and radial position in Douglas-fir trees from a young stand." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 29, no. 12 (1999): 1993–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x99-166.

Full text
Abstract:
Heartwood durability of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco var. menziesii) was studied as a function of vertical and radial position in boles of trees with a wide range of leaf area/sapwood area ratios. Six 34-year-old trees were harvested from each of three plots established 14 years before: very dense, thinned, and thinned and fertilized. Heartwood samples from three radial positions and five heights were incubated with the decay fungus Postia placenta (Fr.) M. Larsen et Lombard. There were no significant differences in wood mass loss (decay resistance) by vertical or radial p
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Keane, M. G., and G. F. Weetman. "Leaf area – sapwood cross-sectional area relationships in repressed stands of lodgepole pine." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 17, no. 3 (1987): 205–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x87-036.

Full text
Abstract:
To better understand the phenomenon of growth "stagnation" in high-density lodgepole pine (Pinuscontorta Dougl. ex Loud.), leaf area and its relationship with sapwood cross-sectional area were examined on both an individual tree and stand basis. Leaf areas of individual trees in a 22-year-old stand varied from 30.8 m2 (dominants in stands of low stocking) to 0.05 m2 (suppressed trees in stands of high stocking). Leaf area indices ranged from 13.4 to 2.3 m2 m−2 between low and high stocking levels, respectively. Over the same stocking range, the ratio of leaf area to sapwood cross-sectional are
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Larsen, Kai. "Trees of the Balikpapan-Samarinda area." Nordic Journal of Botany 16, no. 3 (1996): 246. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.1996.tb00223.x.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Weisser, Florian. "Efficacious trees and the politics of forestation in Uganda." Area 47, no. 3 (2015): 319–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/area.12203.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Weisser, Florian. "Efficacious trees and the politics of forestation in Uganda." Area 47, no. 4 (2015): 488. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/area.12239.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Sellin, Arne. "Sapwood–heartwood proportion related to tree diameter, age, and growth rate in Piceaabies." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 24, no. 5 (1994): 1022–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x94-133.

Full text
Abstract:
The relationships of sapwood radial width and transverse area to tree diameter, age, and growth rate were investigated in Piceaabies (L.) Karst. A total of 125 trees growing with (suppressed trees) and without (dominant trees) competition for light were sampled. Both sapwood and heartwood amounts showed an increase with diameter at the stem base, with the heartwood portion increasing more rapidly. In young trees sapwood prevails both in terms of diameter and transverse area. After trees have reached a certain age, the width of the sapwood band remains more or less constant (on average 7.8 cm f
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Wu, Dan, Stuart Phinn, Kasper Johansen, Andrew Robson, Jasmine Muir, and Christopher Searle. "Estimating Changes in Leaf Area, Leaf Area Density, and Vertical Leaf Area Profile for Mango, Avocado, and Macadamia Tree Crowns Using Terrestrial Laser Scanning." Remote Sensing 10, no. 11 (2018): 1750. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs10111750.

Full text
Abstract:
Vegetation metrics, such as leaf area (LA), leaf area density (LAD), and vertical leaf area profile, are essential measures of tree-scale biophysical processes associated with photosynthetic capacity, and canopy geometry. However, there are limited published investigations of their use for horticultural tree crops. This study evaluated the ability of light detection and ranging (LiDAR) for measuring LA, LAD, and vertical leaf area profile across two mango, macadamia and avocado trees using discrete return data from a RIEGL VZ-400 Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS) system. These data were collect
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Schröder, Jörg, and Klaus von Gadow. "Testing a new competition index for Maritime pine in northwestern Spain." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 29, no. 2 (1999): 280–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x98-199.

Full text
Abstract:
A distance-independent competition index is derived from the basal area in larger trees (BAL) index combining individual tree's basal area percentiles with a relative-spacing stand-density measure. Empirical increment data from Maritime pine trees (Pinus pinaster Ait.) sampled from regular, naturally regenerated stands in the province of Pontevedra, northwestern Spain, are used to compare the performance of the two competition indices in the context of basal area growth modelling. The basal area increment of individual trees was first predicted exclusively as a response to competition using a
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Area of trees"

1

Fritts, Harold C., and Jeffrey S. Dean. "Dendrochronological Modeling of the Effects of Climatic Change on Tree-Ring Width Chronologies from the Chaco Canyon Area, Southwestern United States." Tree-Ring Society, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/262367.

Full text
Abstract:
Hypotheses about the causes of the growth and decline of the Chacoan regional interaction system in the southwestern United States between A.D. 900 and 1200 are evaluated against tree-ring evidence and the results of an empirical model (PRECON) that computes the statistical relationships between climate and ring-width indices during the 20th century and applies the results to hypothesized precipitation or temperature changes. The statistical responses of 23 indexed conifer ring-width chronologies from New Mexico and Colorado to variations in monthly temperature and precipitation were calculate
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Donaldson, Jason. "Do trees suppress grass fuel loads? : canopy cover effects in South African savannas." Bachelor's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26376.

Full text
Abstract:
Continental scale analysis of the savanna biome indicated that fire did not spread at tree canopy cover above 40%. This study investigates this relationship in a field study. It is possible that the type of tree (forest vs. savanna) may influence the amount of shade experienced by the understory and therefore this study also explores differences in LAI between congeneric pairs of forest and savanna tree species. Data were collected in two major South African savanna parks. Plots were set out to measure grass biomass in reference to canopy cover in both Kruger National Park (n=60) and the Hlu
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Walsh, Terese Ann Catherine. "Diameter/basal area increment equations for loblolly pine trees in cutover, site-prepared plantations." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/94489.

Full text
Abstract:
The objective of this study was to develop diameter/basal area increment equations for loblolly pine trees in thinned and unthinned plantations on cutover, site-prepared areas. Results indicated that one set of coefficients was sufficient to estimate individual tree growth (for the three year period following thinning) on lightly thinned and heavily thinned plots. However, unthinned plots required a separate set of coefficients and therefore a separate equation to estimate growth. Diameter growth was adequately explained by some form of the following regressor variables: pine basal area, har
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Bailes, Wesley Wayne. "A comparison of basal area and merchantable height as auxiliary variables for double sampling with point sampling." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2004. https://etd.wvu.edu/etd/controller.jsp?moduleName=documentdata&jsp%5FetdId=3385.

Full text
Abstract:
Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2004.<br>Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains xi, 116 p. : ill. (some col.), col. maps. Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 55-56).
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Parisi, Rosaria. "Deficit Irrigation Strategies on young orange trees (cv Tarocco Sciara)." Doctoral thesis, Università di Catania, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10761/1335.

Full text
Abstract:
The economical sustainability of citrus orchards has to cope with the availability of water resources. One way to optimise water resources is to employ deficit irrigation (DI) strategies. DI effects on some physiological characters of young orange orchards were analysed. The orchard includes 300, 4-years old, plants located at the CRA-ACM experimental farm in Lentini, Sicily (37° 20 N; 14° 53 E). Four irrigation strategies were replicated 4 times: (i) Subsurface drip irrigation, supplying 75% IR (irrigation requirement), (ii) Partial root-zone drying, supplying 50% IR, (iii) Regulated deficit
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Simovic, Milos. "Functional Ecology and Ecosystem Services of Urban Trees." Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1599128381542917.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Quint, Ryan David. "Practical Implementation of a Security-Dependability Adaptive Voting Scheme Using Decision Trees." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/35667.

Full text
Abstract:
Todayâ s electric power system is operated under increasingly stressed conditions. As electrical demand increases, the existing grid is operated closer to its stable operating limits while maintaining high reliability of electric power delivery to its customers. Protective schemes are designed to account for pressures towards unstable operation, but there is always a tradeoff between security and dependability of this protection. Adaptive relaying schemes that can change or modify their operation based on prevailing system conditions are an example of a protective scheme increasing reliabi
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Jackson, Noah Voorhees. "Knowledge and use of native trees by local forest users implications for a Philippine protected area /." CONNECT TO THIS TITLE ONLINE, 2007. http://etd.lib.umt.edu/theses/available/etd-03022008-104527/.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Armson, David. "The effect of trees and grass on the thermal and hydrological performance of an urban area." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2012. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/the-effect-of-trees-and-grass-on-the-thermal-and-hydrological-performance-of-an-urban-area(c203be98-7c4e-4445-83cb-32d8d98796bc).html.

Full text
Abstract:
The process of urbanization dramatically alters the landscape which can have negative effects on the environment, and thereby, places the inhabitants and the city itself at risk. The development of an urban heat island can have severe health implications for city inhabitants during prolonged heat waves. Urbanisation also alters hydrological processes, which can place urban areas at a greater threat of surface flooding during heavy rainfall. As cities are continuing to expand, and as climate change proceeds, these problems are only likely to be exacerbated and there is a need to find ways to re
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Sun, Rui. "Wide Area System Islanding Detection, Classification, and State Evaluation Algorithm." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/19284.

Full text
Abstract:
An islanded power system indicates a geographical and logical detach between a portion<br />of a power system and the major grid, and often accompanies with the loss of system<br />observability. A power system islanding contingency could be one of the most severe<br />consequences of wide-area system failures. It might result in enormous losses to both the power utilities and the consumers. Even those relatively small and stable islanding events may largely disturb the consumers\' normal operation in the island. On the other hand, the power consumption in the U.S. has been largely increasing
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Books on the topic "Area of trees"

1

Angelo, Ray. Concord area trees and shrubs. Concord Field Station, Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 1990.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Edinburgh Planning Committee., ed. Cramond conservation area woodland and trees. City of Edinburgh Co., 2001.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Congdon, Edwin A. Trees for Pueblo: A guide for trees in the Pueblo area. M.B. Congdon, 1990.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Malawi, Forestry Research Institute of. Trees on farm strategy area: Research programmes 1995-1998. Forestry Research Institute of Malawi, 1998.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Amman, Gene D. Insect infestation of fire-injured trees in the greater Yellowstone area. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, 1991.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Amman, Gene D. Insect infestation of fire-injured trees in the greater Yellowstone area. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, 1991.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

L, Gadbury G., and Rocky Mountain Research Station (Fort Collins, Colo.), eds. A nonparametric analysis of plot basal area growth using tree based models. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 1998.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

L, Gadbury G., and Rocky Mountain Research Station (Fort Collins, Colo.), eds. A nonparametric analysis of plot basal area growth using tree based models. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 1998.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Rush, Peter A. Forest pest conditions report for the Northeastern area, 1985. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Area S&PF, 1986.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

United States. State and Private Forestry. Northeastern Area. Forest pest conditions report for the Northeastern area, 1986. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Area, 1987.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Book chapters on the topic "Area of trees"

1

Tokarz, Krzysztof, Jan Pilarski, and Maciej Kocurek. "The Photosynthetic Surface Area of Apple Trees." In Advanced Topics in Science and Technology in China. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32034-7_174.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Crescenzi, P., and A. Piperno. "Optimal-area upward drawings of AVL trees." In Graph Drawing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-58950-3_386.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Merlini, Donatella, Renzo Sprugnoli, and M. Cecilia Verri. "The area determined by underdiagonal lattice paths." In Trees in Algebra and Programming — CAAP '96. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-61064-2_29.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Maoveka, Kahingirisina, Dennis Liebenberg, and Sian Sullivan. "9. Giraffes and their impact on key tree species in the Etendeka Tourism Concession, north-west Namibia." In Etosha Pan to the Skeleton Coast. Open Book Publishers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0402.09.

Full text
Abstract:
We report on a study that researched the impacts of browsing giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis angolensis) on trees important for pollinators––namely, Maerua schinzii (ringwood tree) and Boscia albitrunca (shepherd’s tree)––within the Etendeka Tourism Concession area to the west of Etosha National Park. Giraffe are selective browsers, and the tallest land animal. Historically, giraffe populations have been amplified here through translocations designed to enhance the tourism product of the concession, which is situated in mopane (Colophospermum mopane) savanna, semi-desert and savanna transition
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Crescenzi, P., and P. Penna. "Minimum-area h-v drawings of complete binary trees." In Graph Drawing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63938-1_82.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Duncan, Christian A., David Eppstein, Michael T. Goodrich, Stephen G. Kobourov, and Martin Nöllenburg. "Drawing Trees with Perfect Angular Resolution and Polynomial Area." In Graph Drawing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18469-7_17.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Angelini, Patrizio, Till Bruckdorfer, Marco Chiesa, Fabrizio Frati, Michael Kaufmann, and Claudio Squarcella. "On the Area Requirements of Euclidean Minimum Spanning Trees." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22300-6_3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Bilardi, Gianfranco, and Paul Bay. "An area lower bound for a class of fat-trees." In Algorithms — ESA '94. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bfb0049427.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Sandre, Adriana Afonso, Amanda Lombardo Fruehauf, Augusto Akio Lucchezi Miyahara, et al. "Geodesign Brazil: Trees for the Metropolitan Area of São Paulo." In Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2021. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86979-3_33.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Gasparini, Patrizia, Lucio Di Cosmo, and Antonio Floris. "Area and Characteristics of Italian Forests." In Springer Tracts in Civil Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98678-0_7.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractAwareness of exhaustible forest resources is not recent in human history; rather, it dates back to the late Middle Ages, when it became clear that some kind of planning was needed to utilise forest resources and to do so, assessment was necessary. Postponed in time, enlarged to a national scale and based on statistical sampling, compared to the inventory methods adopted at that time, modern NFIs are assigned to produce sound information necessary to support forest policies. Forest areas and composition, ownership, growing stock and increment, as well as management, silviculture and str
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Area of trees"

1

Rupsys, Petras. "STOCHASTIC SIMULATION OF SELF-THINNING." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/3.1/s14.46.

Full text
Abstract:
Understanding the principles of self-thinning forest ecosystems is essential for taking modern management techniques into practice. The spatial distribution of the surviving trees in a stand is influenced by a variety of factors, including tree mortality. In young forests, competition has a major role in determining spatial mortality; in older forests, random changes in the environment have a major role. The dynamics of the number of living and dead trees in the forests of central Lithuania will be addressed in this study. The Gompertz type mixed effect parameters univariate stochastic differe
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Miezit, Olga, Edgars Dubrovskis, Dace Brizga, and Aija Berzina. "NATURAL REGENERATION OF PINUS SYLVESTRIS L. FROM SEED TREES IN POOR MINERAL SOILS." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/3.1/s14.45.

Full text
Abstract:
In economic forests, the productivity of forest stands should be increased as much as possible, because the global demand for timber is growing every year. Planted forest trees can be realized using the advantages of selection, naturally regenerated - faster growth can be achieved by improving the growing conditions and limiting factors that reduce or delay the formation of growth. Data were collected in 6-year-old P.sylvestris forest stands Cladinoso-callunosa and Vacciniosa. The plots were established in an area of 17.2 ha (R=7.98 m; S=200 m2), each with a seed tree in the center. The aim of
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Xie, Tian, Xuewei Hu, Shiyu Chen, et al. "Estimating the Leaf Area of Urban Individual Trees from Single-Scan Terrestrial Laser Scanner Based on Slant Leaf Area Index." In IGARSS 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/igarss53475.2024.10641382.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Khujadze, Nodar, and Lia Matchavarian. "A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CARBON SEQUESTRATION IN DIFFERENT TYPES OF FOREST." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/3.1/s14.40.

Full text
Abstract:
This study aimed to investigate carbon storage dynamics in pure pine, oak, and mixed forests within a one-hectare area. Tree samples were collected to measure their weight, size, and density. Each type of forest was estimated how much carbon is hold per hectare. The findings revealed significant differences in carbon storage capacities among them. Pure oak forests emerged as the top carbon reservoirs, with 57% of their trees' mass comprising carbon. Pure pine forests followed closely with 51% carbon storage. Interestingly, mixed forests, hosting both pine and oak trees, exhibited a considerabl
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Yadav, Neelam, Sunil K. Singh, and Dinesh Sharma. "To predict the deposition of air pollutants on trees Leaf in high traffic area using Machine Learning Algorithm." In 2024 International Conference on Communication, Control, and Intelligent Systems (CCIS). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/ccis63231.2024.10931971.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Sisenis, Linards, Irina Pilvere, Baiba Jansone, Dace Brizga, and Edgars Dubrovskis. "ASSESSMENT OF THE QUALITY AND PRODUCTIVITY OF LODGEPOLE PINE GROWN IN THE WESTERN PART OF LATVIA." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/3.1/s14.42.

Full text
Abstract:
The research aims to examine the pace of growth of lodgepole pine, the amount of damage caused by biungulates and the quality of trunks for lodgepole pine provenances growing in the western part of Latvia in the areas around Ugale and Kuldiga, identifying the most damage-resistant and promising provenances for cultivation in Latvia. In Latvia, foresters and plant breeders have been working for years to increase the quality and productivity of local tree species, while assessing various forest stand management patterns and trying to reduce the rotation period of stands. Nowadays, because of cli
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Luqman, Muhammad, Ashhad Zawar Khan, and Muhammad Arif. "Failure Mechanism of Tree-Shape Support Structures under Static and Lateral Loading." In 14th International Civil Engineering Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-pig6ma.

Full text
Abstract:
Trees' consistent shape and robust structure can withstand massive loads, which has influenced numerous architects and design engineers. Tree shape support structures are considered one of the most suitable alternatives to long-span roof-truss systems. Limited research has been undertaken on the structural efficiency of the columns with geometric subdivisions. This study investigates the Y-shape tree column's failure mechanism and damage index under static and lateral load. The variables considered are the external moment, subdivision element angle (θ), and joint failure volume of material (Vd
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Obrocnik, Oliver, Viliam Barek, Vladimir Kiss, Anna Barekova, and Oleg Paulen. "COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF WATER POTENTIAL MEASUREMENTS AND CLIMATIC DATA IN SLOVAKIA." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/5.1/s20.06.

Full text
Abstract:
In our study, we used the measurement of water potential using a pressure chamber, and we compared the collected data with the data from the Nove Zamky meteorological station for the period 21.6.2023 - 22.8.2023. The aim of the work was to compare the data collected using water potential measurements from two locations in the Nove Zamky area with the corresponding meteorological data collected from the meteorological station also located in Nove Zamky. After data collection, we then determined whether the technology of water potential measurement using a pressure chamber can capture changes in
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Flanery, D. K., J. N. Britton, K. Thompson, and P. Sandy. "Installation of ROV-Friendly Cathodic Protection Systems on Two Deepwater Subsea Developments." In CORROSION 2009. NACE International, 2009. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2009-09073.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Two deepwater subsea production fields, Arnold and Oyster, started producing in 1998 in the Ewing Bank Area of the Gulf of Mexico. The fields contain a total of four subsea wells with wet trees and flowlines back to a fixed platform. Water depths range between 770 feet (235m) and 1,758 feet (536m). During routine surveillance it was noted that some anodes on the well trees and flowlines had excessive depletion. Since the field was undergoing expansion it was decided to supplement the cathodic protection (CP) systems on all the assets to provide an additional 20 years life. This paper
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Misue, Kazuo. "Area-adaptive Drawing of Rooted Trees." In 2024 IEEE 17th Pacific Visualization Conference (PacificVis). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pacificvis60374.2024.00025.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "Area of trees"

1

Duncan, Christian A., David Eppstein, Michael T. Goodrich, Stephen G. Kobourov, and Martin Nollenburg. Drawing Trees with Perfect Angular Resolution and Polynomial Area. Defense Technical Information Center, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada530802.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

van der Wielen, Grace, Maddy Pearson, and Stephen McConnachie. Increasing tree cover on cereal farms in England: the role of farmer’s values. Forest Research, 2024. https://doi.org/10.70463/atsw2002.

Full text
Abstract:
This Research Report explores the issues that matter to cereal farmers in England in relation to trees and tree cover on their farms. Looking beyond just financial considerations, this report explore which factors guide and shape farmer attitudes to and behaviours regarding trees and tree cover. If we can learn what farmers value in relation to trees, we can better understand how, when, and where farmers may embrace having trees on their land. This means those working to design policies, incentives, tools, advice, or other communications in this area can do so in ways which are more likely to
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Swanson, David. Tree investigations in the Noatak National Preserve, Alaska, 2011?2022: Old-growth and new forests. National Park Service, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2301700.

Full text
Abstract:
Tree rings in the Noatak National Preserve provide information about the growth of trees at the cold limit of tree survival in northwestern North America. The present study was based on cores and other tree measurements (tree basal area, height, and number per unit area) of white spruce (Picea glauca) and balsam poplar (Populus balsamifera) trees taken from 39 permanent monitoring plots (34 with coreable trees) at three locations in the Preserve. The tree rings widths were measured and then normalized using a 50-year smoothing spline to remove the effects of growth variations through the life
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Sanders, Suzanne, and Jessica Kirschbaum. Forest health monitoring at Mississippi National River and Recreation Area: 2022 field season. National Park Service, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2301407.

Full text
Abstract:
The Mississippi National River and Recreation area (MISS), situated along a 116 km stretch of the Mississippi River through the Minneapolis and St. Paul urban corridor, encompasses ~21,800 ha of public and private land. In 2022, the Great Lakes Inventory and Monitoring Network (GLKN) resampled permanent forest monitoring sites in the park, marking the second assessment of these sites, which were established and initially sampled in 2011. The goal of this long-term monitoring project is to provides managers with routine updates on which to base management decisions; these data can also be used
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Shannon, Danielle, Ryan Toot, Annamarie Rutledge, Patricia R. Butler, and Madeline Baroli. Considering climate change in tree planting. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Northern Forests Climate,, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2023.8054015.ch.

Full text
Abstract:
This guide provides a step-by-step process to help you consider climate change when selecting a tree for planting at a site and provides a framework to help learn about the projected habitat suitability of trees in your area under climate change. This guide includes a checklist and worksheets that can help you evaluate if the tree you want to plant can tolerate the growing conditions of your site and the additional risks brought about by climate change. The worksheets in this guide will help you to briefly summarize key characteristics of your site and then evaluate whether the tree species pl
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Uzoh, Fabian C. C., and Martin W. Ritchie. Crown area equations for 13 species of trees and shrubs in northern California and southwestern Oregon. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/psw-rp-227.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Brandt, Leslie A., Cait Rottler, Wendy S. Gordon, et al. Vulnerability of Austin’s urban forest and natural areas: A report from the Urban Forestry Climate Change Response Framework. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Northern Forests Climate Hub, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2020.7204069.ch.

Full text
Abstract:
The trees, developed green spaces, and natural areas within the City of Austin’s 400,882 acres will face direct and indirect impacts from a changing climate over the 21st century. This assessment evaluates the vulnerability of urban trees and natural and developed landscapes within the City Austin to a range of future climates. We synthesized and summarized information on the contemporary landscape, provided information on past climate trends, and illustrated a range of projected future climates. We used this information to inform models of habitat suitability for trees native to the area. Pro
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Shelley, John, Christopher Haring, and Nathan Chrisman. Evaluation of cedar tree revetments for bank stabilization at the Locust Creek Conservation Area, Missouri : quantifying bank erosion volumes from preproject to postfailure. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/46144.

Full text
Abstract:
The US Army Corps of Engineers Regional Sediment Management (RSM) program funded research to assess the longevity and effectiveness of cedar tree revetments for sediment reduction. Between 1988 and 1997, the Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC) constructed multiple cedar tree revetments, plantings, and a grade-control structure at an experimental stream management area on Locust Creek within the Locust Creek Conservation Area (LCCA). For the first few years, MDC also replaced missing trees as needed. MDC monitored these sites with photographs and cross sections until 2004. This study eval
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Butler, Afrachanna, Catherine Thomas, Nathan Beane, Anthony Bednar, and William Frederick. Phytomanagement of soil and groundwater at the Niagara Falls Storage Site (NFSS) using hybridized trees. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/42083.

Full text
Abstract:
The Manhattan Engineer District previously used the 191-acre Niagara Falls Storage Site (NFSS) in Niagara County, New York, to store radioactive residues and wastes from uranium (U) ore processing. At present, management practices will determine whether enhanced evapotranspiration rates produced by hybridized shrub willow cuttings planted in 2016 will affect groundwater hydrology. Two shrub willow varieties were planted in an approximately one-half acre area to examine growth performance along a U impacted sanitary sewer line. Additionally, control plots will compare the effectiveness of shrub
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Boyle, M. Terrestrial vegetation monitoring at Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area: 2021 data summary. National Park Service, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2303257.

Full text
Abstract:
The Southeast Coast Network (SECN) conducts long-term terrestrial vegetation monitoring as part of the NPS Inventory and Monitoring Program. The vegetation community vital sign is one of the primary-tier resources identi?ed by SECN park managers, and monitoring is conducted at 15 network parks (DeVivo et al. 2008). Monitoring plants and their associated communities over time allows for targeted understanding of ecosystems within the SECN geography, which provides managers information about the degree of change within their parks? natural vegetation. 2021 marked the ?rst year of conducting this
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
You might also be interested in the extended bibliographies on the topic 'Area of trees' for particular source types:
Journal articles Dissertations / Theses Books
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography