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Journal articles on the topic 'Attitude towards Spanish'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Abril, Carlos R. "Children'S Attitudes Toward Languages and Perceptions of Performers’ Social Status in the Context of Songs." International Journal of Music Education os-39, no. 1 (2002): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/025576140203900107.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the perceptions of 5th grade Spanish-English bilingual children toward songs performed in Spanish and English. After listening to each song, children answered a series of questions measuring their attitude towards the language, familiarity with the language, and judgment of the performer's social status. Children were found to have a significantly more favorable attitude toward English than Spanish in the context of song. They also rated English-singing performers to be of a higher social status. Furthermore, there was a significant positive correlation

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Fernández-Martínez, Elia, Juan José Fernández-Muñoz, Cristina Romero-Blanco, María Laura Parra-Fernández, and María Dolores Onieva-Zafra. "Spanish Version of the Attitude Towards Euthanasia Scale." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 11 (2020): 3855. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17113855.

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Euthanasia is undoubtedly the protagonist of many of the debates around the end of life both among health staff and in the general population. Considering that nurses provide care for terminally ill patients and support families and patients in their final days, it is essential to know their attitudes towards euthanasia. The aims of the study were to adapt and validate the Attitude Towards Euthanasia scale to a Spanish context, to test the dimensionality and to estimate the reliability of the scale. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a non-probabilistic sample of Spanish health-workers

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Díaz Donate, Mónica, and Rodolfo Bernabéu Cañete. "Consumer Attitudes to Organic Foods. A Spanish Case Study." Studies of Applied Economics 34, no. 2 (2020): 755. http://dx.doi.org/10.25115/eea.v34i2.3552.

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The purpose of the present study is to determine the various factors that influence attitudes towards the purchase of organic food. The methodology consisted in a survey of 463 consumers in the Castilla-La Mancha Region who purchased food items for their homes. A multivariate data analysis was carried out by means of Structural Equation Models (SEM), computed with the maximum likelihood method. Attitudes toward the purchase of organic foods are directly related to consumer lifestyle and are influenced by consumers’ attitude towards the environment as well. In this sense, lifestyle and environm

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Armijos Monar, Jacqueline Guadalupe, Blanca Narcisa Fuertes Lopez, Jorge Edwin Delgado Altamirano, and Vicente Marlón Villa Villa. "University Indigenous Students’ Perceptions towards Kichwa, Spanish and English." English Language Teaching 11, no. 2 (2018): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/elt.v11n2p131.

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Even though there has been a significant advancement in human rights, social justice and social practices around the world; some Ecuadorian indigenous students still struggle against many social and linguistic limitations, especially in Chimborazo province. This research was carried out with 30 Ecuadorian indigenous students who studied English as a compulsory subject for five months. The aim of the study is to explore the general attitudes of indigenous university students about Kichwa, Spanish and English languages in the Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo, at the Political and Administrativ

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Rodríguez-Calvo, María Sol, José Luis Soto, Isabel María Martínez-Silva, Fernando Vázquez-Portomeñe, and José Ignacio Muñoz-Barús. "Attitudes towards physician-assisted suicide and euthanasia in Spanish university students." Revista Bioética 27, no. 3 (2019): 490–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-80422019273333.

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Abstract Attitudes toward physician-assisted death among medical students differ between populations. The aim of this study was to explore attitudes towards euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide among Spanish university students. A cross-sectional survey was conducted by asking undergraduate students (Medicine, Nursing and Law) of the University of Santiago de Compostela to complete an anonymous 17-item questionnaire. Most participants exhibited a positive attitude towards physician-assisted suicide (54%) and euthanasia (75%), as well as towards their legalization. Attitudes were consisten

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López-Franco, María Dolores, Laura Parra-Anguita, Inés María Comino-Sanz, and Pedro L. Pancorbo-Hidalgo. "Attitudes of Spanish Nurses towards Pressure Injury Prevention and Psychometric Characteristics of the Spanish Version of the APuP Instrument." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 22 (2020): 8543. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228543.

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The prevention of pressure injuries in hospitalised patients is a critical point of care related to patient safety. Nurses play a key role in pressure injury (PI) prevention, making it important to assess not only their knowledge but also their attitude towards prevention. The main purpose of this study was to translate into Spanish and evaluate the psychometric properties of the Attitude towards Pressure ulcer Prevention instrument (APuP); a secondary aim was to explore the associations of attitude with other factors. A Spanish version was developed through a translation and back-translation

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Pajić, Sonja. "Attitudes of Spanish language teachers at university level towards film as a didactic resource." Univerzitetska misao - casopis za nauku, kulturu i umjetnost, Novi Pazar, no. 19 (2020): 44–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/univmis2019044p.

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In Spanish language didactics in the world is present the the application of film as a didactic resource. In the paper is analyzed the application of film as a didactic resource in teaching Spanish. The purpose of research is to see the actual state of film application at public and private universities in Serbia, as well as attitudes of teachers towards film as a didactic resource. The research was conducted with the help of questionnaire which questioned the attitude of teachers towards the film application in Spanish language teaching. Obtained results point out at the fact that film is not

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Villanueva, Sara, Diego Gabriel Mosteiro-Miguéns, Eva María Domínguez-Martís, David López-Ares, and Silvia Novío. "Knowledge, Attitudes, and Intentions towards Human Papillomavirus Vaccination among Nursing Students in Spain." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 22 (2019): 4507. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16224507.

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Human papillomavirus (HPV), which is linked to specific types of cancer, can be prevented by vaccination. This study aimed to determine the knowledge and attitudes of nursing students about HPV and its vaccine as well as their intentions towards personal vaccination. A total of 536 Spanish nursing students were invited to complete the Spanish version of the questionnaire “Knowledge, attitudes and intentions towards HPV”. Overall, 367 surveys were completed (68.4% response rate). Data analysis included the calculation of three scores: the knowledge score, categorized into low (<33%), moderat

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Aguilera Mijares, Santiago, Alejandra Del Carmen Domínguez Espinosa, and Pedro Wolfgang Velasco Matus. "Structural Equivalence of an Attitude Toward Religion Scale in Mexico, Nicaragua and China." Universitas Psychologica 15, no. 2 (2016): 315. http://dx.doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.upsy15-2.seat.

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The Attitude toward Catholicism, Judaism, Hinduism, and Islam scales were adapted for this study into a single scale that measures overall attitudes towards religion. The resulting Attitude toward Religion (ATR) Scale was adapted into both Spanish and Chinese and administered in Mexico (n = 265), Nicaragua (n = 296), and China (n = 460) to a total of 1,021 individuals (59% women, 41% men; Mage = 22.4 years, SD = 7.01 years). The scale’s structural equivalence (i.e. Does the instrument measure the same construct in each country?) was assessed using Exploratory Factor Analyses and pairwise compa

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10

Badiola, Lucia, Rodrigo Delgado, Ariane Sande, and Sara Stefanich. "Code-switching attitudes and their effects on acceptability judgment tasks." Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism 8, no. 1 (2017): 5–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lab.16006.bad.

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Abstract The present study examines the effects of code-switching (CS) attitudes in Acceptability Judgment Tasks (AJTs) among early Spanish/English bilinguals in the United States. In doing so, we explore whether negative attitudes towards CS result in lower/degraded ratings, and, likewise, whether positive attitudes result in higher acceptability ratings. Fifty Spanish/English bilinguals completed a survey that comprised a linguistic background questionnaire and a set of monolingual and code-switched sentences featuring two sets of stimuli, pro-drop (Sande, 2015) and pronouns (Koronkiewicz, 2

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Vatamaniuk, Anastasiia. "Social Aspects of the Immigration Movement in Present-Day Spain." Історико-політичні проблеми сучасного світу, no. 35-36 (December 20, 2017): 109–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31861/mhpi2017.35-36.109-115.

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The author of the article considers the concept of immigration as a social threat to the Spanish society, highlights social attitude towards immigrants and refugees in Spain and analyzes the adaptation of immigrants to the new environment. The author attempts to give in-depth analysis of the migration policy of Spain and discloses the main factors affecting social attitude towards immigrants and refugees in Spain. Consequently, the author explains current tendency, creating a negative stereotype of an immigrant in the Spanish society. Keywords: Refugees, immigrants, integration, adaptati

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Cámara, Montaña, Ana Muñoz van den Eynde, and José A. López Cerezo. "Attitudes towards science among Spanish citizens: The case of critical engagers." Public Understanding of Science 27, no. 6 (2017): 690–707. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0963662517719172.

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Using data obtained from Spanish surveys on the public perception of science, this article presents a critical review of current practices of population profile segmentation, including the one-dimensional representation of perceived risks and benefits and of the systematic underestimation of critical attitudes to the social impact of science and technology. We use discriminant analysis to detect a somewhat hidden cluster in the Spanish population which we call ‘critical engagers’. These individuals are critically and socially responsible and are not reticent about expressing concern regarding

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Calzada, Asier, and María del Pilar García Mayo. "Child EFL learners’ attitudes towards a collaborative writing task." Language Teaching for Young Learners 2, no. 1 (2020): 52–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ltyl.19008.cal.

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Abstract The way learners engage with tasks can crucially impact on learning opportunities and, therefore, more attention is now being devoted to task affect. This study examines the attitudes of an underresearched population, child EFL learners, towards a collaborative dictogloss task. Thirty-two Spanish EFL children (ages 11–12) completed the task in pairs and small groups at their school, and an attitude questionnaire one week after. Results show that learners had a positive attitude towards L1 and L2 writing, collaboration in the classroom, and the task itself, regardless of their grouping

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Orlovska, Anna. "El panorama del español en Estados Unidos." Triangle, no. 13 (May 21, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.17345/triangle13.1-68.

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The goal of this paper is to reflect on the situation of the Spanish language in the USA, considering basic concepts in Sociolinguistics such as identity, attitude and prestige. Forecasts indicate that by 2050 USA will be the country with the largest number of Spanish speakers. These forecasts are based almost exclusively on the number of people that will costitute the Latin-community in the coming years. In this paper, we consider that statements like the above may be moot if we analyze the concrete situation in which Spanish speakers are in the USA and the attitudes and opinions arising from

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Kaakeh, Abdulkader, M. Kabir Hassan, and Stefan F. van Hemmen Almazor. "Attitude of Muslim minority in Spain towards Islamic finance." International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management 11, no. 2 (2018): 213–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imefm-11-2017-0306.

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Purpose This paper aims to use a theoretical model based on the theory of reasoned actions to investigate the effects of attitude, religious motivation, awareness and service and pricing on the intention to use Islamic banking among the Muslim minority in Spain. It also aims to determine the profile of a potential Islamic banking customer among this minority. Design/methodology/approach The research focuses on a survey of Muslims living in Barcelona, Spain, who know of the existence of Islamic finance but do not have access to it. The research uses factor analysis and logit regression to analy

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NEWSINGER, JOHN. "BLACKSHIRTS, BLUESHIRTS, AND THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR." Historical Journal 44, no. 3 (2001): 825–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x01002035.

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The object of this review is to examine recent developments in our understanding of Oswald Mosley's Blackshirts, of Eoin O'Duffy's Blueshirts, and of British and Irish participation in the Spanish Civil War. It argues that fascism can be understood as having three possible phases of development and considers British and Irish fascism from that standpoint. Debates about the nature of British fascism are considered, its attitude towards violence, towards anti-Semitism, towards women, and towards the coming of the Second World War. The review considers the reasons for the movement's failure. It g

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Posta, A. "Exploring adherence and attitude towards the Mediterranean diet in a Spanish population." Developments in Health Sciences 2, no. 3 (2019): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2066.2.2019.010.

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Purpose The traditional Mediterranean diet (MD) is recognized worldwide as one of the healthiest existing dietary patterns. However, over the past few decades, a significant deviance from this diet has been observed in a number of Mediterranean countries. The purpose of this study was to assess the Spanish population’s degree of deviance from the MD and to explore the possible causes. Materials and methods A survey was completed by a total of 126 Spanish citizens over the age of 18 years. Dietary and lifestyle habits were assessed using MEDLIFE, a validated index, which was complemented with a

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Martínez, Carmen, and Consuelo Paterna. "Attitude towards career progression in Spanish dual-earner couples: A dyadic approach." Social Science Journal 56, no. 1 (2019): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soscij.2018.10.008.

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Cancelo, M. J., and P. De la Fuente. "PERCEPTION AND ATTITUDE OF SPANISH GYNAECOLOGISTS TOWARDS WOMEN WITH INTEGRAL PERINEAL SYMPTOMATOLOGY." Maturitas 63 (May 2009): S109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-5122(09)70436-0.

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20

Parés, Luis E. "Comedies with corpses but without weeping or mourning." Comparative Cinema 7, no. 13 (2019): 24–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.31009/cc.2019.v7.i13.02.

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The article questions the problematic figuration of the corpse in the history of Spanish cinema and particularly in the genre of comedy. Starting with a verification of the centrality of death and its representations in Spanish culture, the author inquires into the ways in which corpses are present in our cinema and how the approach to this motif explains a particular attitude in terms of history and encodes a critical eye or an escapist attitude on the part of filmmakers and films. After tracing a genealogy of its representations, taking the bodies of the fallen in the Spanish Civil War as th

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Pradana, Mahir, Rubén Huertas-García, and Frederic Marimon. "Spanish Muslims’ halal food purchase intention." International Food and Agribusiness Management Review 23, no. 2 (2020): 189–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.22434/ifamr2019.0200.

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The purpose of this paper is to investigate the factors that influence purchase intention of halal food among Spanish Muslim consumers. Data were obtained from a survey of 228 consumers living in various regions of Spain, then analyzed using the partial least squares technique. Our results showed that product awareness does not have an effect on purchase intention while other constructs do, including the mediating effect of consumers’ attitude towards halal label and moderating effect of religious involvement. This study thus contributes to the advancement of knowledge on factors that motivate

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Ramírez, Rafael, and Pedro Palos-Sánchez. "Environmental Firms’ Better Attitude towards Nature in the Context of Corporate Compliance." Sustainability 10, no. 9 (2018): 3321. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10093321.

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The recent publishing of the Criminal Code Reform, known as the Corporate Governance Code and by which companies are prosecuted for the crimes they have committed, is contributing towards improving the management of companies involved in using natural resources. This study explores the disposition of environmental companies towards respect for nature in the context of the new Spanish Criminal Code 1/2015. Over 916 companies, including 104 environmental companies, have been asked about their knowledge of the code and the consequences it has for them through a survey. The paper explores the infl

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Borrero, Michelle, Milagros Bravo-Vick, and Pascua Padró-Collazo. "Mathematics and science attitude inventory: validation for use in a Spanish-speaking context." Revista de Estudios e Investigación en Psicología y Educación 6, no. 2 (2019): 167–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.17979/reipe.2019.6.2.5687.

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Research and evaluation focused on students’ attitudes towards science and mathematics require the availability of culturally appropriate instruments in the language of the studied population. We present the translation and adaptation of the Mathematics and Science Attitude Inventory for its use with Puerto Rican Spanish-speaking secondary school students, within the evaluation of a teacher professional development project. We used a cross-cultural translation and adaptation model that frames these processes in the context of establishing validity and reliability of a measure by assessing the

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Ruzafa-Martínez, María, Lidón López-Iborra, and Manuel Madrigal-Torres. "Attitude towards Evidence-Based Nursing Questionnaire: development and psychometric testing in Spanish community nurses." Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 17, no. 4 (2011): 664–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2753.2011.01677.x.

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Sossouvi, Laurent-Fidèle. "El Cómic En La Clase De Ele: Las Actitudes De Los Estudiantes De Profesorado Y Algunas Repercusiones." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 13, no. 28 (2017): 282. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2017.v13n28p282.

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Many researchers have considered comics as an excellent educational resource, pointing out to its advantages and its great educational potential. As a result, few authors have investigated the attitudes of students towards comics and they are rarely used as a teaching material in Benin in the learning of foreign languages. In this study, we aim to examine the attitudes of Beninese students of Spanish as a Foreign Language towards comic, as well as offer a reflection on some of the possibilities that can bring this teaching resource. In doing this, we analyze data from 25 participants which was

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Bigné, Enrique, Carla Ruiz, and Silvia Sanz. "Key Drivers of Mobile Commerce Adoption. An Exploratory Study of Spanish Mobile Users." Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research 2, no. 2 (2007): 48–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jtaer2020013.

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Despite dramatic differences between non-store shoppers were discovered, very limited research has been conducted to examine them. This paper analyses the background of M-commerce and key drivers of future Mcommerce decision among Spanish mobile users. Our objective is two-fold: (1) to determine the influence of relations with the Mobile (frequency of Mobile use, length of Mobile use and Mobile affinity), demographics, non-store shopping previous experience (mail, catalogue, Television and Internet) and attitude to M-commerce and its influence on the M-commerce decision and (2) to identify key

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Spychała-Wawrzyniak, Małgorzata. "PROBLEMATYKA BADAŃ DOTYCZĄCYCH POSTAW WOBEC UCZENIA SIĘ JĘZYKÓW OBCYCH NA PRZYKŁADZIE JĘZYKA HISZPAŃSKIEGO." Neofilolog, no. 55/2 (December 31, 2020): 209–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/n.2020.55.2.4.

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Attitudes, including beliefs, values, and motivation are within the scope of interest of numerous fields of study such as psychology, philosophy, sociology, and anthropology. In psychology, attitudes related to affective, cognitive and, in particular, behavioral reactions are studied. It is believed that attitudes do not only affect the behavior of the individual, but also their ways of evaluating specific actions. At the same time, empirical research in this area is extremely problematic and conditioned by many individual differences (e.g. age, gender, place of residence, personality traits,

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Spychała-Wawrzyniak, Małgorzata. "PROBLEMATYKA BADAŃ DOTYCZĄCYCH POSTAW WOBEC UCZENIA SIĘ JĘZYKÓW OBCYCH NA PRZYKŁADZIE JĘZYKA HISZPAŃSKIEGO." Neofilolog, no. 55/2 (December 31, 2020): 209–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/n.2020.55.2.4.

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Attitudes, including beliefs, values, and motivation are within the scope of interest of numerous fields of study such as psychology, philosophy, sociology, and anthropology. In psychology, attitudes related to affective, cognitive and, in particular, behavioral reactions are studied. It is believed that attitudes do not only affect the behavior of the individual, but also their ways of evaluating specific actions. At the same time, empirical research in this area is extremely problematic and conditioned by many individual differences (e.g. age, gender, place of residence, personality traits,

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Navia, Christian Rodil, Rushikesh Ulhas Khire, and Maurice Lyver. "Investigating the impacts of personality traits on collaborative consumption intention of luxury fashion products among middle-aged women." Independent Journal of Management & Production 12, no. 2 (2021): 506–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v12i2.1313.

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Collaborative consumption (CC) refers to the shared use of products or services in order to save costs and redistribute resources in a more sustainable way among the different agents participating in sharing economies. With the rapid popularity of CC in recent years, more and more academic research has been carried out on CC, but research exploring the impact of personality traits on consumer behavior is largely limited. To our best knowledge, existing research fails to explore CC applied to the luxury apparel context. Consequently, this study aims to investigate the impact of consumer persona

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Mendo Lázaro, Santiago, Benito León Del Barco, María-I. Polo-Del-Río, and Irina Rasskin-Gutman. "Predictive Factors of Task Interdependence in the University Context." Sustainability 12, no. 1 (2019): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12010100.

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The aim of this research is to find out what type of task interdependence is generated in work teams in university contexts and to analyze the capacity to discriminate the type of task interdependence of some of the variables that are decisive for the team’s success. The sample consisted of 808 teaching students from six Spanish universities. Self-report measures were taken, such as task interdependence, attitudes towards teamwork, team potency, and social team skills. The results show that the students who carry out the tasks in teams with high interdependence are minority. However, those who

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Gómez-Camacho, Alejandro. "Spanish spelling and electronic writing." Comunicar 15, no. 29 (2007): 157–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3916/c29-2007-22.

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Secondary students´spelling and punctuation mistakes are not affected by electronic writing. Competent Spanish speakers differentiate between disorthographic writing in chats and orthographic writing in other texts. Associating electronic writing with secondary students´ spelling mistakes is not correct. On the contrary, a high competence in electronic writing goes with a positive attitude towards orthographic writing in secondary education. Las faltas de ortografía y de puntuación de algunos estudiantes de secundaria no se ven agravadas por el uso de los géneros electrónicos de escritura. La

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Yao, Gang. "Vocabulary learning through data-driven learning in the context of Spanish as a foreign language." Research in Corpus Linguistics 7 (2019): 18–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32714/ricl.07.02.

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An increasing number of studies have shown the potential associations between corpus work and second language acquisition and teaching. Some research, for example, explores the effect of data-driven learning (DDL, Johns 1991) in the context of foreign language learning. Up till now, however, empirical quantitative studies on the topic have been limited, especially with respect to foreign languages other than English. In order to bridge this gap, a quasi-experimental longitudinal design was used in the present study to examine whether there is a statistically significant difference between the

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García-González, Ángela, María Achón, Alejandra Carretero Krug, Gregorio Varela-Moreiras, and Elena Alonso-Aperte. "Food Sustainability Knowledge and Attitudes in the Spanish Adult Population: A Cross-Sectional Study." Nutrients 12, no. 10 (2020): 3154. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12103154.

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Moving towards sustainable food systems and food consumption are proposed as strategies to reduce environmental impact. However, these strategies require joint action between different stakeholders, including the general population’s knowledge and perception, as final consumers. To assess the knowledge and awareness on food sustainability and environmental impact concepts in a representative sample of Spanish adult population, we conducted a cross-sectional, nationally representative telephone survey. After random selection, 2052 respondents aged ≥18 years (57% woman and 43% men) participated.

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Celaya, Diego Gaspar. "«Premature Resisters». Spanish Contribution to the French National Defence Campaignin 1939/1940." Journal of Modern European History 16, no. 2 (2018): 203–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.17104/1611-8944-2018-2-203.

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«Premature Resisters». Spanish Contribution to the French National Defence Campaign in 1939/1940 Thousands of Spaniards actively contributed to the defence of France in 1939/1940, whether as military contractors, legionnaires or soldiers of the Regiment de Marche de Volontaires Étrangers (RMVE). This paper focuses on three elements of their contributions. First, it investigates the importance of French internment camps for Spanish refugees’ that became key recruitment grounds for soldiers and labourers. Secondly, it will analyse the importance of the French General Staff's decision to veto the

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Rabadán, Adrián. "Consumer Attitudes towards Technological Innovation in a Traditional Food Product: The Case of Wine." Foods 10, no. 6 (2021): 1363. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10061363.

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Food innovation is crucial for food companies in order to produce healthier, safer, and more convenient foods. However, there is a segment of consumers reluctant to accept new foods. This attitude is even more important when those novelties are developed in products such as wine that have habitually relied on heritage and traditional production as their main competitive advantage. In this study, consumer attitudes toward innovation in the wine industry were evaluated by simultaneously considering product neophobia and process neophobia. Based upon a sample of 400 personal interviews with Spani

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Grover-Baltazar, Gabriela Alejandra, Gabriela Macedo-Ojeda, Ana Sandoval-Rodríguez, Marianne Martínez-Vizmanos, Lucrecia Carrera-Quintanar, and Barbara Vizmanos. "Validation of the Spanish-Mexican Version of the Australian Breastfeeding Attitude Questionnaire in Higher Education Health Students." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 9 (2021): 4609. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094609.

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Positive attitudes towards breastfeeding in health professionals/students have been associated with increasing their confidence to provide support and accompaniment to mothers. In Mexico, there is no valid/reliable tool to assess attitudes towards breastfeeding in this population. The Australian Breastfeeding Attitudes (and Knowledge) Questionnaire (ABAQ) measures attitudes in the Australian population. We aimed to adapt and validate the ABAQ in Mexican health students. We included 264 health students (nursing, nutrition, and medicine) from the University of Guadalajara. Bilingual translators

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Guzman-Ortiz, Elizabeth, Velia Margarita Cárdenas-Villarreal, José Moral de la Rubia, and Cecilia Meza Peña. "Psychometric properties of the Scale of Attitudes towards Pregnancy and Weight Gain in Mexican population." Salud mental 42, no. 5 (2019): 217–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17711/sm.0185-3325.2019.028.

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Introduction. Physical changes during pregnancy trigger a positive or negative emotional response to the body image of the future mother. Since this response can affect the health of the mother and the fetus, it is necessary to have valid instruments to evaluate body image in pregnant women. Objective. To validate in Spanish the Scale of Attitudes towards Pregnancy and Weight Gain in Mexican population. Method. The study was conducted in two phases: it was culturally adapted to determine the linguistic validity and then its psychometric properties were verified through confirmatory exploratory

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MARÍN, MIGUEL ÁNGEL. "EL CUARTETO DE CUERDA EN ESPAÑA DE FINES DEL SIGLO XVIII HASTA LA ACTUALIDAD UNIVERSIDAD DE GRANADA, 20–21 MARCH 2014." Eighteenth Century Music 12, no. 1 (2015): 125–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1478570614000530.

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Imagine you are asked in an academic meeting to name three or four prominent Spanish composers in the field of the string quartet. How many would you be able to cite? You might be tempted to answer that the quartet was in fact hardly cultivated in Spain, or you might perhaps wonder whether Boccherini could be taken to be a ‘Spanish’ composer. These potential responses to this fictional situation encapsulate well two of the historiographical preconceptions that have governed our view of this area, the first of which is, to put it in Friedhelm Krummacher's words, that Spanish composers ‘adopted

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Olcelli, Laura. "Alessandro Malaspina: An Italian/Spaniard at Port Jackson." Sydney Journal 4, no. 1 (2013): 38–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/sj.v4i1.2784.

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Tuscan-born and Spanish-trained Alessandro Malaspina (1754-1810) captained the most significant scientific expedition ever launched by Spain in the years 1789-1794. After a survey of the Spanish colonies in America, he directed the course of the Descubierta towards the South Pacific and anchored at Port Jackson on 11 March 1793. In my essay I will scrutinize the New South Wales leg of Malaspina’s voyage account, comparing 'Viaje político-científico alrededor del mundo' (the original 1885 Spanish edition) and 'Journal of a Voyage by Alejandro Malaspina' (its 2001 English translation), and integ

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NISHIWAKI, Yasuhiro. "Spanish and Portuguese Citizens’ Attitude towards European Integration: The Role of “History” on the Perception Formation." EU Studies in Japan 2014, no. 34 (2014): 293–315. http://dx.doi.org/10.5135/eusj.2014.293.

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Alexander, Tchernikh. "Spanish heraldic historiography in the 20th century." Latin-american Historical Almanac 28, no. 1 (2020): 24–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.32608/2305-8773-2020-28-1-24-53.

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In the 20th century a historical approach to the problem of heraldry first appeared in the Spanish heraldic historiography. The books of Martín de Riquer, a prominent Spanish scientist, serve as a model for the study of this phenomenon. Another patriarch of Spanish heraldry F. Menendez Pidal de Navascué is of the opinion that «the timeless and extra-regional heraldry of numerous old textbooks is pure utopia, re-mote from reality». The next generation of living researchers represent-ed by E. Pardo de Guevara y Valdés, A. de Ceballos-Escalera y Gila, and L. Valero de Bernabé y M. de Eugenio also

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Nilsson, Mikael. "Swedish Catholicism and Authoritarian Ideologies: Attitudes to Communism, National Socialism, Fascism, and Authoritarian Conservatism in a Swedish Catholic Journal, 1922–1945." Fascism 5, no. 1 (2016): 66–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116257-00501004.

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This article investigates the attitude to communism, National Socialism, Fascism, and authoritarian conservatism in the Swedish Catholic Church’s journal Credo from 1922 to 1945. The comparative approach has made it possible to see how the journal distinguished between the various forms of authoritarian ideologies in Europe during this period. The article shows that the Catholic Church in Sweden took a very negative view of communism (the Soviet Union and the Spanish Republic) and strongly condemned it throughout the period, while it took a largely very positive stance towards Fascism (Italy)

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Bustos Guadaño, Eduardo. "Pragmática, modo y condicionales." Crítica (México D. F. En línea) 18, no. 52 (1986): 41–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/iifs.18704905e.1986.595.

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In contrast with the logico-semantical analyses of conditional (Stalnaker, 1968; Lewis, 1973; Pollock, 1976), it is claimed in this paper that it is not possible to give a sound interpretation to such sentential structures if pragmatic factors are not taken into account. In particular, determinants in the assigment of meaning to any such type of conditional are the epistemic attitude of the speaker towards the protasis, and the nature of the communicative context at the time of the utterance. On the other hand, it is argued that the inferential relations of these conditionals, have their origi

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Del Moral, Gonzalo, Cristian Suárez-Relinque, Juan E. Callejas, and Gonzalo Musitu. "Child-to-Parent Violence: Attitude towards Authority, Social Reputation and School Climate." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 13 (2019): 2384. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16132384.

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Research into child-to-parent violence (CPV) has focused mainly on the description of individual and family variables of adolescents. It is observed that the school context has received little attention despite being a context of development of great importance. In order to deepen the understanding in this field, the objective of this study was to analyze the relationships between child-to-parent violence (CPV) and the attitude towards authority, social reputation and school climate. A total of 2101 Spanish adolescents (50.1% males and 49.9% females) from 13 to 18 years participated. A multiva

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Bukharmedova, Leila. "Historical Memory Law: a tribute or a late retaliation?" Cuadernos Iberoamericanos, no. 1 (March 28, 2017): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2017-1-25-33.

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The article deals with the background of the Historical Memory Law that was passed in 2007. It stirred up the Spanish society and caused ﬁerce debates which demonstrated how sensitive this issue is for the Spaniards and how controversial their attitude is towards the Francoist past of the country. At the same time the debate surrounding this issue often depended on political preferences and wasn’t built on the basis of scientiﬁc interest

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Klekot, Nina. "Eficacia de la política reguladora en el ámbito de la ortografía." Lublin Studies in Modern Languages and Literature 43, no. 4 (2019): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/lsmll.2019.43.4.15-29.

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<p>The given study explores the subject of the effectiveness of the regulatory policy in the field of orthography introduced in recent years by the Royal Spanish Academy, the Polish Language Council and the French Academy. The main purpose of the work is to present the differences between the behaviour of the users of the three languages: Spanish, French and Polish against some normative provisions in the field of orthography and to suggest answers to a few key questions: Who shows the most favourable attitude towards the norms established by the linguistic institutions of their country?

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GARRIDO, SAMUEL. "Why Did Most Cooperatives Fail? Spanish Agricultural Cooperation in the Early Twentieth Century." Rural History 18, no. 2 (2007): 183–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956793307002142.

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AbstractCooperatives began contributing to the modernisation of European agriculture in the late nineteenth century but the rate at which they developed varied according to countries, regions, and crops. In Spain a large number were set up before the 1936−9 Civil War but few actually became consolidated entities. This paper analyses the Spanish case in an attempt to find the keys to the success or failure of cooperation. It focuses especially on the role played by the state and on the attitude shown by the different segments of farmers towards cooperatives.

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Rojo-Ramos, Jorge, Carlos Ferrera-Granados, Manuel Fernández-Guerrero, et al. "A Descriptive Study on the Training and Attitude of Future Teachers towards Educational Inclusion." Sustainability 12, no. 19 (2020): 8028. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12198028.

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The Spanish educational system has heterogeneous and diverse students that have increasing learning needs. All this has forced it to reinvent itself, designing and applying a model of inclusive education that serves to offer a higher quality educational response to these students. One of the main pillars for achieving this challenge is the teaching staff. The aim of this study is to evaluate the training and attitudes of future teachers to work in inclusive educational environments. The present research had a sample of 245 future teachers in the degrees of Early Childhood Education and Primary

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Parra-Fernández, María Laura, Maria Manzaneque-Cañadillas, María Dolores Onieva-Zafra, et al. "Pathological Preoccupation with Healthy Eating (Orthorexia Nervosa) in a Spanish Sample with Vegetarian, Vegan, and Non-Vegetarian Dietary Patterns." Nutrients 12, no. 12 (2020): 3907. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12123907.

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Orthorexia nervosa (ON) has been defined as an obsessive and pathological attitude towards healthy nutrition. The aim of this study was to compare individuals who followed a vegan, vegetarian, and omnivore diet in terms of ON behaviors and to examine their prime motivations, attitudes, and behaviors towards food. The Spanish version of the ORTO-15 test — ORTO-11-ES — and the Food Choice Questionnaire (FCQ-SP) were used with a demographic questionnaire in an online survey disseminated among the social networks of different vegetarian associations and the general population. Of 466 individuals,

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Luca, Liliana, Liliana Baroiu, Alexandru Bogdan Ciubara, et al. "Covid-19 and the Spanish Flu. From Suffering to Resilience." BRAIN. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience 11, no. 3sup1 (2020): 01–07. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/brain/11.3sup1/116.

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This paper is an overview of how the pandemic affected society during the Spanish flu period and its impact on the psychiatric hospitals and asylums of that period. The continuous changes of situations in the context of the current pandemic and the attempt of individuals to adapt led to comparisons between COVID-19 and the Spanish flu of 1918-1919. The progress of medicine and intervention measures are still struggling with the strength of influenza viruses and their ability to spread around the world has grown exponentially. The study analyzes how this new pathology can influence the attitude

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