Academic literature on the topic 'Bacteria infection'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bacteria infection"

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Tae-Bong, Kang, Hisham Yasmin, Lee Youngmin, Jhun Hyunjhung, Kim Joohee, and Kim Soohyun. "Diabetes and bacterial infection." International Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 8, no. 1 (2022): 001–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.17352/ijcem.000054.

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People with diabetes are at increased risk of infection and are worried about biological agents such as bacteria. Particularly, foot infections, urinary tract infections, pneumonia, and skin diseases are due to bacterial infections that make diabetic patients suffer from clinical difficulties. Although antibiotics, one of the bacterial therapies, have been used, the emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria is now in demand for alternative therapies. Although, many studies reported that antibiotic-resistant for bacterial infections and their rate have increased significantly in the diabetic pa
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Preveden, Tomislav. "Bacterial infections in patients with liver cirrhosis." Medical review 68, no. 5-6 (2015): 187–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns1506187p.

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Introduction. Liver cirrhosis is characterized by a reduced defensive reaction to bacterial infections and patients with cirrhosis are at increased risk of developing infections, sepsis and death. The most common bacterial infections in these patients are spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, urinary tract infection, pneumonia, skin and soft tissue infection and bacteremia. The most common causes are Gram negative bacteria. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, localization and etiology of bacterial infections in hospitalized patients with liver cirrhosis. Material and Methods. T
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Zegadło, Katarzyna, Monika Gieroń, Paulina Żarnowiec, et al. "Bacterial Motility and Its Role in Skin and Wound Infections." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 2 (2023): 1707. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24021707.

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Skin and wound infections are serious medical problems, and the diversity of bacteria makes such infections difficult to treat. Bacteria possess many virulence factors, among which motility plays a key role in skin infections. This feature allows for movement over the skin surface and relocation into the wound. The aim of this paper is to review the type of bacterial movement and to indicate the underlying mechanisms than can serve as a target for developing or modifying antibacterial therapies applied in wound infection treatment. Five types of bacterial movement are distinguished: appendage-
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Ali, Zainab Haider, Wurood Hamzah Muttaleb, and Lubna Abdulazeem. "Anti-Bacterial Action of Silver Nanoparticles Against MDR Bacteria Isolated from Hospital." International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health 10, no. 10 (2024): 93–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.55640/ijmsdh-10-10-11.

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Hospital-associated infections (HAIs) are considered to be a major source of infections in patients, especially in patients with permanently impaired immunity. There is alarming increase of multi drug resistant (MDR) bacteria and Antibacterial medication resistance has been deemed a serious hazard to public health by the World Health Organisation (WHO). The study aimed to isolate and identify main bacteria caused nosocomial infection, and trying to treatments by using nanoparticles. By measuring the antibacterial activity of the synthesised AgNPs using the agar disc diffusion technique, AgNPs
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Duhaniuc, Alexandru, Diana Păduraru, Eduard-Vasile Nastase, et al. "Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria in Immunocompromised Patients." Pharmaceuticals 17, no. 9 (2024): 1151. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph17091151.

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The increasing incidence of antibiotic resistance in bacteria is a major problem in terms of therapeutic options, especially in immunocompromised patients, such as patients from intensive care units (ICUs), HIV-positive patients, patients with malignancies or transplant patients. Commensal bacteria, especially anaerobes, serve to maintain microbial stability by preventing overpopulation with pathogenic bacteria. In immunocompromised patients, microbiota imbalance caused by antibiotic therapy and decreased host immunity favors intestinal overpopulation with pathogenic species, leading to increa
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Shruti, Sinha, and Srivastava* Soumya. "Bacteriophage and Phage-Therapy: An Alternative to Antibiotics." eLifePress 1, no. 1 (2020): 21–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4307923.

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Bacteriophages are known for a century but their use in therapy to cure bacterial infection is still unknown. The working on bacteriophage investigation started about a century ago with their discovery by the English microbiologist Twort in 1915. The continuous growth of resistance in bacteria for various diseases and infections has caused renewing in bacteriophage therapy against bacterial infections. Lytic bacteriophages are those bacteriophages that can kill bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics by the end of their lytic cycle. Bacteriophages use proteins for the lysis of bacteria, ter
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Yoon, Taekeun, and Sang Wha Kim. "Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy in a Patient with Osteomyelitis Caused by Multidrug-Resistant Bacterial Infection: A Case Report." Journal of Wound Management and Research 17, no. 3 (2021): 193–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.22467/jwmr.2021.01746.

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Uncontrolled infection, especially with multidrug-resistant bacteria, may significantly inhibit wound healing. Although negative-pressure wound therapy can help prevent infection, it is contraindicated in patients with untreated infections, including osteomyelitis. Here, we report successful wound healing by negative-pressure wound therapy in a patient with refractory osteomyelitis due to multiple multidrug-resistant bacterial infections. Soft tissue infection and osteomyelitis progressed deeply through subcutaneous tunneling; hence, bacteria were not excreted from the affected area. Negative-
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Nagasawa, Yasuyuki, Taro Misaki, Seigo Ito, et al. "Title IgA Nephropathy and Oral Bacterial Species Related to Dental Caries and Periodontitis." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 2 (2022): 725. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23020725.

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A relationship between IgA nephropathy (IgAN) and bacterial infection has been suspected. As IgAN is a chronic disease, bacteria that could cause chronic infection in oral areas might be pathogenetic bacteria candidates. Oral bacterial species related to dental caries and periodontitis should be candidates because these bacteria are well known to be pathogenic in chronic dental disease. Recently, several reports have indicated that collagen-binding protein (cnm)-(+) Streptococcs mutans is relate to the incidence of IgAN and the progression of IgAN. Among periodontal bacteria, Treponema dentico
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Pigozzo, Alexandre Bittencourt, Gilson Costa Macedo, Rodrigo Weber dos Santos, and Marcelo Lobosco. "Computational Modeling of Microabscess Formation." Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine 2012 (2012): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/736394.

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Bacterial infections can be of two types: acute or chronic. The chronic bacterial infections are characterized by being a large bacterial infection and/or an infection where the bacteria grows rapidly. In these cases, the immune response is not capable of completely eliminating the infection which may lead to the formation of a pattern known as microabscess (or abscess). The microabscess is characterized by an area comprising fluids, bacteria, immune cells (mainly neutrophils), and many types of dead cells. This distinct pattern of formation can only be numerically reproduced and studied by mo
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Ichsanto Permadi, Adeh Mahardika, and Misriyani. "Case Report: A 52-year-old female with Bacterial Infection and Drug Allergy." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 25, no. 30 (2025): 238–51. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.25.3.0679.

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This bacterial infection has a major impact on public health. There are many bacteria that are able to adapt to survive in water, soil, food, and various other places. The development of bacterial infection to cause disease is influenced by several factors including the infectivity of the organism, the pathogenicity of infectious organisms, the ability of pathogenic bacteria to avoid the body's immunity, virulence factors of pathogenic bacteria, and the role of human immunity cells themselves. In the treatment of patients with bacterial infections there are some real challenges in the use of d
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bacteria infection"

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Owen, Rhian Harper. "Investigation of uncultivable bacteria in oral infection." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.284845.

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Moyà, Anderico Laura. "Deciphering the utility of Galleria mellonella as an infection and toxicity in vivo model." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/671803.

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Galleria mellonella (greater wax moth) is a popular animal model that has been extensively used as an alternative in vivo model for investigating the virulence and pathogenicity of different bacteria. G. mellonella has also been shown to be a suitable model for studying the efficacy and toxicity of various compounds. Recently, this model has been gaining popularity as the larvae are conveniently sized for manipulation, they do not need constant feeding, they are inexpensive to purchase and to breed, they do not require much space or special infrastructure, they present a low biohazard risk, an
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Clasper, Jonathan C. "External fixator pin tract infection." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.365816.

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Nedeljkovic, Marko. "Caractérisation structurale d'un complexe de défense bactérienne." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAV067.

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De nos jours, la résistance aux antibiotiques développée par des pathogènes bactériens est de plus en plus répandue, et en conséquent il devient primordial de caractériser de nouvelles cibles bactériennes potentielles. Les alpha2-macroglobulines (α2Ms) sont des inhibiteurs de protéases à large spectre jouant un rôle clé dans l’immunité eucaryote. Ce sont des molécules multi domaines d’environ 1800 résidus qui arborent une séquence en acide nucléique très spécifique appellée « bait site » qui est reconnu et couper par un très grand nombre de protéases. Durant ce clivage, la nouvelle conformatio
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Walkden, Heidi. "Bacterial infection of the brain: how bacteria penetrate the CNS by invading peripheral nerves." Thesis, Griffith University, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/395110.

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Bacterial infections of the central nervous system (CNS), though uncommon, are associated with very high rates of morbidity and mortality. Recent research has also highlighted the correlation between pathogens and chronic diseases of the CNS, such as neurodegenerative disorders, particularly Alzheimer’s disease. Whilst some bacteria can cross the blood-brain/blood-cerebrospinal fluid barriers, to date, other pathways by which bacteria enter the CNS remain largely unknown. Identifying alternative paths by which pathogens can enter the CNS is thus important for developing novel strategies preven
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Paro, Mariane Lima de Castro [UNESP]. "Análise do perfil de susceptibilidade antimicrobiana de microrganismos isolados de processos infecciosos bucais." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/91435.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:25:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2003Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T20:13:38Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 paro_mlc_me_araca.pdf: 3376248 bytes, checksum: 3cb7c10029858de2655c594466804a68 (MD5)<br>As doenças infecciosas representam uma das principais causas de perda precoce dos dentes, podendo levar a seqüelas graves. Os microrganismos normalmente envolvidos nessas patologias quase sempre pertencem a microbiota autóctone da cavidade bucal e, quase invariavelmente, são de baixa virulência. Assim, o objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar a s
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Askar, Mohamed. "Molecular detection of viable bacteria in prosthetic joint infection." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2018. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52101/.

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Introduction Diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) can be challenging and discrimination between septic and aseptic loosening might be difficult due to the high rate of false negative bacterial culture results particularly when patients have been on long-term antibiotics. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) seems to be a promising technique with higher sensitivity than conventional microbiological methods in the diagnosis of PJI in such cases. However, this technique has proved to have a lower specificity due to, at least in part, detection of DNA from dead bacteria. Prop
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Liversedge, Neil Harvey. "The influence of genital tract bacteria on in vitro fertilisation and subsequent outcome." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.390098.

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Panta, Utsab R., James A. Joslyn, and Rupal D. Shah. "Pantoea agglomerans bacteremia: A rare case of spontaneous human infection by a plant pathogen in an immunocompromised host." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2018. https://dc.etsu.edu/asrf/2018/schedule/170.

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Introduction: Pantoea agglomerans is a Gram negative ubiquitous bacteria commonly isolated from plant surfaces, seeds, fruits and animal/human feces usually introduced to human by ingestion of infected fruits/vegetables, thorn pricks and gastrointestinal translocation in lack of stomach acidity. However, the pathogen can also cause opportunistic human infection especially when the immune system is impaired. The aim of this case report is to investigate clinical features in a patient with P. agglomerans bacteremia and bring attention the opportunistic infection by this rare bacteria. Case prese
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Xiujie, Luan. "Study of the bacteria associated with exacerbation of late-onset asthma." Thesis, University of Derby, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.323640.

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Books on the topic "Bacteria infection"

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W, Ades Edwin, Rest Richard F, and Morse Stephen A, eds. Microbial pathogenesis and immune response. New York Academy of Sciences, 1994.

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1961-, Verduin Cees M., ed. Constitutional resistance to infection. Springer-Verlag, 1995.

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J, Bullen J., and Griffiths E. 1940-, eds. Iron and infection: Molecular, physiological and clinical aspects. 2nd ed. John Wiley, 1999.

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Slauch, James McClurg, and Paula Sundstrom. Abstracts of papers presented at the 2005 meeting on microbial pathogenesis & host response, September 14-September 18, 2005. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2005.

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Slauch, James McClurg, and Paula Sundstrom. Abstracts of papers presented at the 2003 meeting on microbial pathogenesis & host response, September 10-September 14, 2003. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2003.

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Itzhak, Brook, ed. Pediatric anaerobic infection: Diagnosis and management. 2nd ed. Mosby, 1989.

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M, Verduin Cees, ed. Constitutional resistance to infection. Springer, 1995.

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Cormack, Brendan, and James McClurg Slauch. Abstracts of papers presented at the 2007 meeting on microbial pathogenesis & host response: September 15-September 19, 2007. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2007.

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Sundstrom, Paula. Abstracts of papers presented at the 2001 meeting on microbial pathogenesis & host response: September 12-September 16, 2001. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2001.

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Rowan, Kate. I know how we fight germs. Candlewick Press, 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "Bacteria infection"

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Dugan, Patrick R. "Bacteria." In Infection, Resistance, and Immunity. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203750964-15.

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Mikulska, Malgorzata. "Neutropenic Fever." In The EBMT Handbook. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44080-9_35.

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AbstractFever during neutropenia is almost universal after an HCT. In neutropenic HCT recipients, clinicians are faced with a unique combination of issues: (1) high incidence of bacterial bloodstream infections, (2) high mortality in case of infections due to Gram-negative bacteria unless effective antibiotic treatment is provided promptly, and (3) numerous causes of fever other than bacterial infection.
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Rook, G. A. W. "Immunity to Bacteria." In Immunology of Infection. Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1430-1_1.

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Averbuch, Dina. "Bacterial Infections." In The EBMT Handbook. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44080-9_36.

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AbstractHCT patients are at risk for severe bacterial infection, the most frequent of them are bloodstream infections (BSI). The majority occur at the pre-engraftment period. Primary BSIs are mainly central line catheter-related (CRBSI) or mucosal barrier injury-associated. Secondary BSI accompanies site-specific infection (e.g., Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia and BSI). GNB has become an increasingly common cause of BSI, and are associated with high mortality. Specifically, an increase in infections due to resistant GNB, such as ESBL Enterobacterales, carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales
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Waclaw, B. "Evolution of Drug Resistance in Bacteria." In Biophysics of Infection. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32189-9_5.

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Areschoug, Thomas, Annette Plüddemann, and Siamon Gordon. "Innate Immunity against Bacteria." In The Immune Response to Infection. ASM Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/9781555816872.ch17.

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Large, Tim, and Amy E. Krambeck. "Management of Infection Stones." In The Role of Bacteria in Urology. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-17542-9_7.

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Fucikovsky, L., and B. W. Kennedy. "Symptoms of Pseudomonas Syringae Pv. Tagetis Infection in Sunflower." In Plant Pathogenic Bacteria. Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3555-6_151.

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Sprynski, Nicolas, Eric Valade, and Fabienne Neulat-Ripoll. "Galleria mellonella as an Infection Model for Select Agents." In Host-Bacteria Interactions. Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1261-2_1.

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Weber, Stephen, and Hubert Hilbi. "Live Cell Imaging of Phosphoinositide Dynamics During Legionella Infection." In Host-Bacteria Interactions. Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1261-2_9.

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Conference papers on the topic "Bacteria infection"

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Tavu, Lady Edronalee J., Geoffrey A. Solano, and Zachary B. Lara. "Using Explainable Machine Learning and Integrons to Predict Antimicrobial Resistance in Common Infection-Causing Bacteria." In 2024 15th International Conference on Information, Intelligence, Systems & Applications (IISA). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/iisa62523.2024.10786637.

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Wu, Mei X. "Bacteria-specific pro-PS: an emerging field in phototherapy for multidrug-resistant bacteria." In Photonic Diagnosis, Monitoring, Prevention, and Treatment of Infections and Inflammatory Diseases 2025, edited by Tianhong Dai, Mei X. Wu, and Jürgen Popp. SPIE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3040412.

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Kumarasinghe, N. M. A., Charitha Thambiliyagodage, Madara Jayanetti, and Heshan Liyanaarachchi. "Antibacterial Activity of Zn Decorated TiO2 Nanocomposites." In SLIIT International Conference on Advancements in Sciences and Humanities 2023. Faculty of Humanities and Sciences, SLIIT, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54389/usor2577.

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Bacterial infections have a significant public health impact. Infections are caused by bacteria in animals, plants as well as humans. Pathogenic bacteria can produce toxins, which are chemical poisons that interfere with cell function such as digestion of normal human enzymes, evasion of infection-fighting white blood cells, and immune clearance. Antibiotic prophylaxis is used to prevent bacterial infection. Antibiotic resistance is one of the most serious concerns in world health. Antibacterial nanoparticles are one possible answer to antimicrobial resistance. These nanomaterials not only kil
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Samoilova, Anna. "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6551-0955." In Scientific International Symposium “Advanced Biotechnologies - Achievements and Prospects” (VIth Edition). Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53040/abap6.2022.73.

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Bacterium Pseudomonas syringae van Hall and its pathovars was placed on the top of the ten most important plant pathogens list due to the huge importance for the science and economics [Mansfield et al, 2012]. At present it is known about 60 pathovars of the bacterium Pseudomonas syringae van Hall. The causative agent of bacterial canker disease, bacterium Ps. syringae pv. syringae, is one of the most economically significant Ps. syringae pathovars which affects about 180 plant species. The bacterial pathogen can substantially reduce the yield of economically important cultures such as pear, apple
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Rammadan ABDUL, Fatima, Ihsan Ali RAHEEEM, Alaa Laebi ABDULLAH, and Batool Abd Al Ameer BAQER. "DETECTION OF SOME VIRULENCE FACTORS AND ANTIBIOTICS RESISTANCE OF KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE." In DETERMINATION OF THE ACTUAL INTENSITY BY CORRECTION OF THE EMISSION SPECTRUM LINES OF HEAVY METALS CONTAINED IN CRUDE OIL USING LASER INDUCED PLASMA –TECHNIQUE. Rimar Academy, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress4-9.

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Background: Infections of Klebsiella pneumoniae can include; diarrhea, septicemia, pneumonia, urinary tract infection and infections of soft tissues. Many factors are donated to K. pneumoniae pathogenicity particularly production of enzymes and formation of biofilm. Objective: find the relationship between the resistance of K. pneumoniae bacteria to antibiotics of quinolones and their ability to produce enzymes of beta lactamase. Materials and Methods: The Study included isolation and identification of (51) isolate of K. pneumoniae and (94) isolates of other bacteria from different clinical so
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Talal DAWOOD, Ibrahim, Hanan Sami NOURI, and Najlaa Abdulla FATHI. "COMPARATIVE STUDY FOR VAGINAL INFECTIONS IN PREGNANCY AND NON PREGNANCY WOMEN IN NINEVEH GOVERNORATE." In V. International Scientific Congress of Pure, Applied and Technological Sciences. Rimar Academy, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress5-26.

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Epidomiology study had achieved for vaginal infections disease for women in Ninavah governorate through see the files in some hospitals (Al-Khansaa, Al-Batool, Al-Salam) for (2019-2020-2021) years. Bacterial Vaginosis (B.V.) is the most common causes for vaginal infection which Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus appear highest proportion for it which attained (19.05%), (8.52%) sequently, the results showed that the highest proportion of this disease happened in age-level (36-41) years which attained (14.42%) while (60-65) years appeared less proportion which reached (10.43%), Also as n
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Cherepanova, E. A., S. V. Veselova, V. Yu Alekseev, and I. V. Maksimov. "Detection of strains of endophytic bacteria of the genus Bacillus with the most pronounced growth-stimulating and protective properties." In 2nd International Scientific Conference "Plants and Microbes: the Future of Biotechnology". PLAMIC2020 Organizing committee, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/plamic2020.052.

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K., Abinaya. "A Supervised Framework for COVID-19 Classification Using FCNN." In The International Conference on scientific innovations in Science, Technology, and Management. International Journal of Advanced Trends in Engineering and Management, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.59544/rejc9137/ngcesi23p126.

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One or both of the lungs are affected by pneumonia, which is the enlargement of the lung tissue. Infection with organisms including bacteria, viruses, and fungi leads to its occurrence. Although its severity varies, its typical symptoms include coughing, breathing problems, fever, and chest pain. The respiratory illness COVID-19 is spreadable and is brought on by the SARS- CoV-2 virus. COVID-19 has similar symptoms to viral pneumonia and the patients of COVID-19 may also be subject to secondary bacterial infections. This study separates COVID-19 from other illnesses like mycoplasma, bacterial
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Senne, Carlos, Carlos Giafferi, Márcio Vega, Daiane Salomão, and Renan Domingues. "Use of FilmArray® in the diagnosis of bacterial meningitis." In XIV Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.141s1.727.

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Introduction: The Meningitis/Encephalitis FilmArray is an automated multiplex polymerase chain reaction for identifying 14 central nervous system (CNS) care agents, including viruses, Cryptococcus, and bacteria. The following bacteria are tested: E. coli K1, H. influenzae, L. monocytogenes, N. meningitidis, S. agalactiae and pneumoniae. In this study we compared the performance of FilmArray® with conventional microbiological methods for bacterial meningitis. Methods: We retrospectively evaluated data from 903 patients with CNS infection manifested by the method. Results: 42 cases were positive
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Mekki, Yosra M., Mohamed M. Mekki, Mohamed Hamammi, and Susu Zughaier. "Virtual Reality Module Depicting Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection as Educational Tool to Reduce Antibiotic Resistant Hospital-Acquired Bacterial Infections." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0250.

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Introduction: Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are used as simulation models in student-patient interactive medical education and shown to enhance learning outcomes. The rise in global burden of infectious diseases and antibiotic resistance world-wide prompt immediate action to combat this emerging threat. Catheter associated urinary infections (CAUTI) are the leading cause of hospital-acquired infections. The aim of this research is to develop a virtual reality (VR) based educational tool depicting the process of CAUTI caused by antibiotic resistant bacteria. The VR-CAUTI modul
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Reports on the topic "Bacteria infection"

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Bezerra, Alexandre Sacchetti, Flavia Altheman Loureiro, Carla Maria Pasquareli Vazquez, Afonso Cesar Polimanti, and Rafi Felicio Bauab Dauar. Empiric Treatment of Foot Infection in Patients with Severe Diabetes. Science Repository, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/j.jicoa.2021.04.04.

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Background: Despite being treated with antibiotics of broad spectrum recommended by International Consensus, severe diabetic patients with lower limb infection do not present a positive clinical evolution during empirical treatment. This study’s bacterial profile was analysed and compared with other worldwide hospital centers. Objective: To confirm the need of an individualized empirical treatment for severe diabetic patients with foot infection. Methods: Retrospective analysis of cultures and antibiograms of severe diabetic patients admitted by foot infection. Results: The results were consis
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Splitter, Gary A., Menachem Banai, and Jerome S. Harms. Brucella second messenger coordinates stages of infection. United States Department of Agriculture, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2011.7699864.bard.

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Aim 1: To determine levels of this second messenger in: a) B. melitensiscyclic-dimericguanosinemonophosphate-regulating mutants (BMEI1448, BMEI1453, and BMEI1520), and b) B. melitensis16M (wild type) and mutant infections of macrophages and immune competent mice. (US lab primary) Aim 2: To determine proteomic differences between Brucelladeletion mutants BMEI1453 (high cyclic-dimericguanosinemonophosphate, chronic persistent state) and BMEI1520 (low cyclicdimericguanosinemonophosphate, acute virulent state) compared to wild type B. melitensisto identify the role of this second messenger in esta
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Yang, Ming, Youwei Wu, Tao Wang, and Wentao Wang. Iron overload, Infectious Complications and Survival In Liver Transplant Recipients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.11.0022.

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Review question / Objective: Iron overload conditions is a well-established risk factor for infection of pathogens. The possible association of iron overload with infectious complications and prognosis of patients receiving transplants are not well understood. Condition being studied: Liver transplantation often represents a life-saving treatment for an increasing number of patients with end-stage liver disease. With the improvements in surgical techniques, immunosuppression strategies, and post-LT management of complications, the recipient mortality has steadily declined after LT. The surviva
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Gottlieb, Yuval, Bradley Mullens, and Richard Stouthamer. investigation of the role of bacterial symbionts in regulating the biology and vector competence of Culicoides vectors of animal viruses. United States Department of Agriculture, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2015.7699865.bard.

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Symbiotic bacteria have been shown to influence host reproduction and defense against biotic and abiotic stressors, and this relates to possible development of a symbiont-based control strategy. This project was based on the hypothesis that symbionts have a significant impact on Culicoides fitness and vector competence for animal viruses. The original objectives in our proposal were: 1. Molecular identification and localization of the newly-discovered symbiotic bacteria within C. imicola and C. schultzei in Israel and C. sonorensis in California. 2. Determination of the prevalence of symbiotic
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Vaughn, James, William M. Balch, and James Novotny. Impact of Viral Infection on Absorption and Scattering Properties of Marine Bacteria and Phytoplankton. Defense Technical Information Center, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada630361.

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Vaughn, James, William M. Balch, and James Novotny. Impact of Viral Infection on Absorption and Scattering Properties of Marine Bacteria and Phytoplankton. Defense Technical Information Center, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada624796.

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Research, Gratis. The Mystery behind Bacterial Retrons. Gratis Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47496/gr.blog.05.

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Retron-mediated cell killing serves as a defensive strategy to prevent the spreading of phage infection in bacteria and the combined action of retron and CRISPR-based gene editing appear to be a potent gene-editing tool.
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Pearson, Karen, Svetlozara Chobanova, and Erica Kintz. The risk to vulnerable consumers from Listeria monocytogenes in ready to eat smoked fish. Food Standards Scotland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.qel826.

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Infection with the bacteria Listeria monocytogenes can cause serious illness in people who are more vulnerable to infection, and hospitalisation and death can occur in serious cases. There are several factors that make people more vulnerable to infection with this bacteria, such as: pregnancy (where infection may lead to miscarriage or illness in newly born babies) ageing (as the immune system weakens with age, older adults - usually defined as those who are aged 65 and over - can be more susceptible to listeriosis compared with the general population) people who are considered immunocompromis
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Splitter, Gary, and Menachem Banai. Microarray Analysis of Brucella melitensis Pathogenesis. United States Department of Agriculture, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2006.7709884.bard.

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Original Objectives 1. To determine the Brucella genes that lead to chronic macrophage infection. 2. To identify Brucella genes that contribute to infection. 3. To confirm the importance of Brucella genes in macrophages and placental cells by mutational analysis. Background Brucella spp. is a Gram-negative facultative intracellular bacterium that infects ruminants causing abortion or birth of severely debilitated animals. Brucellosis continues in Israel, caused by B. melitensis despite an intensive eradication campaign. Problems with the Rev1 vaccine emphasize the need for a greater understand
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Burdman, S., E. Welbaum, R. Walcott, and B. Zhao. erial fruit blotch, elucidating the mechanisms of fruit infection by Acidovorax citrulli. United States-Israel Binational Agricultural Research and Development Fund, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2020.8134162.bard.

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Bacterial fruit blotch (BFB) of cucurbits is caused by the Gram-negative bacterium Acidovorax citrulli. BFB affects cucurbit production worldwide, and mainly watermelon and melon. Most A. citrulli strains are divided into two genetically differentiated groups: while group I strains have been mainly associated with melon and other non-watermelon cucurbits, group II strains are more aggressive on watermelon. Like many Gram-negative plant-pathogenic bacteria, A. citrulli relies on a functional type III secretion system (T3SS) for pathogenicity. The T3SS is responsible for direct secretion of bact
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