Academic literature on the topic 'Fluorine Doped Tin Oxide (FTO)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Fluorine Doped Tin Oxide (FTO)"

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Mohd Napi, Muhammad Luqman, Ng Kim Seng, and Mohd Khairul Ahmad. "Surface Morphology and Electrical Properties of FTO (Fluorine Doped Tin Oxide) with Different Precursor Solution for Transparent Conducting Oxide." Applied Mechanics and Materials 773-774 (July 2015): 682–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.773-774.682.

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Fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) thin film was prepared by using two different precursor solutions which are tin (ii) chloride dihydrate and tin (iv) chloride pentahydrate. These two precursors are used in spray pyrolysis process to prepare the fluorine doped tin oxide thin film. Surface Morphology of the thin film was characterized using field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM). FESEM image shows the particle distribution and the morphology of fluorine doped tin oxide thin film. Two point probe I-V measurement and UV-Vis spectroscopy were used to study the electrical and optical pro
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Kendall, Owen, Pierce Wainer, Steven Barrow, Joel van Embden, and Enrico Della Gaspera. "Fluorine-Doped Tin Oxide Colloidal Nanocrystals." Nanomaterials 10, no. 5 (2020): 863. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10050863.

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Fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) is one of the most studied and established materials for transparent electrode applications. However, the syntheses for FTO nanocrystals are currently very limited, especially for stable and well-dispersed colloids. Here, we present the synthesis and detailed characterization of FTO nanocrystals using a colloidal heat-up reaction. High-quality SnO2 quantum dots are synthesized with a tuneable fluorine amount up to ~10% atomic, and their structural, morphological and optical properties are fully characterized. These colloids show composition-dependent optical prop
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Ren, Yang, Gao Yang Zhao, and Jie Shen. "Preparation of Fluorine Doped Tin Oxide Film by Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis." Materials Science Forum 695 (July 2011): 594–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.695.594.

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Fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) film is one of the most promising transparent conducting materials. It can be used for Low-E glasses, thin film solar cells, displays, etc. FTO film can be fabricated by various techniques. The technique of sol-gel combined with ultrasonic spray pyrolysis gives the possibility to produce high-quality large-scale FTO films. In this paper, the FTO sol is successfully prepared using pentahydrate stannic chloride (SnCl4•5H2O), hydrogen fluoride (HF) and methanol. Using the FTO sol, FTO films are prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis technique. X-ray diffraction (XRD
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An, Ha Rim, and Hyo Jin Ahn. "Characterization of Morphology Controlled Fluorine-Doped Tin Oxide Thin Films." Advanced Materials Research 922 (May 2014): 23–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.922.23.

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We controlled morphologies of F-doped SnO2(FTO) thin films via an electrochemical method. To obtain rough and porous surface of the FTO thin films, a potentiostat/galvanostat was used. Field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) were employed to demonstrate the morphological changes of FTO surface. The electrical and optical properties of the FTO thin films were analyzed using Hall effect measurement system and UV-vis spectrophotometry. Also, morphology controlled the FTO thin films would be applied to dye-sensitized solar cells.
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Han, Long, Li Tang, Dongmei Deng, Haibo He, Mi Zhou, and Liqiang Luo. "A novel hydrogen peroxide sensor based on electrodeposited copper/cuprous oxide nanocomposites." Analyst 144, no. 2 (2019): 685–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8an01876f.

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Macedo, A. G., C. E. Cava, C. D. Canestraro, L. Contini, and L. S. Roman. "Morphology Dependence on Fluorine Doped Tin Oxide Film Thickness Studied with Atomic Force Microscopy." Microscopy and Microanalysis 11, S03 (2005): 118–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927605051032.

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Tin oxide (TO) or fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) has been frequently used as a transparent electrode in our organic opto-electronic devices [1-3]. In general, these devices are fabricated in a sandwich structure where an organic thin layer (approx. 100nm thick) stays between two conducting electrodes, TO or FTO and Al. Due to higher conductivity FTO is normally our choice. The morphology of the electrodes influences the morphology of the organic layer, mainly when the deposition of the organic layer is done electrochemically.
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Tri, Arini, Hanum Lalasari Latifa, Andriyah Lia, et al. "CONTROLLER OF FLUORINE­DOPED TIN OXIDE THIN FILMS DEPOSITION VIA CYCLES AND ANNEALING TEMPERATURES BY SPIN COATING TECHNIQUES." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 5, no. 12 (107) (2020): 57–65. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2020.210818.

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Fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films have been deposited by the modified spin coating method at 3000&nbsp;rpm using tin (II) chloride dehydrate (SnCl<sub>2</sub>&times;2H<sub>2</sub>O) as a precursor, ammonium fluoride (NH<sub>4</sub>F) as a dopant and ethanol as a solvent. The aim of this research is to find out the quality of the thin film based on the number of cycles (3, 4, 5, and 6&nbsp;cycles) and annealing temperature (300, 400 and 500&nbsp;&deg;C). The variation of annealing temperature and number of cycles can affect the crystal structure of the FTO thin film, crystal size and gr
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SHAMALA, K. S., L. C. S. MURTHY, and K. NARASIMHA RAO. "EFFECT OF ANTIMONY AND FLUORINE DOPING ON ELECTRICAL, OPTICAL AND STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES OF TIN OXIDE FILMS PREPARED BY SPRAY PYROLYSIS METHOD." Surface Review and Letters 13, no. 04 (2006): 357–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218625x06008311.

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Undoped, antimony doped and fluorine doped tin oxide films have been prepared by spray pyrolysis technique. The films were deposited on glass substrates at temperatures ranging between 300°C and 370°C by spraying an alcoholic solution of tin tetra chloride ( SnCl 4). Dopants used were antimony tri chloride ( SbCl 3) for antimony doped tin oxide (ATO) films, and ammonium fluoride ( NH 4 F ) for fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) films. Among undoped tin oxide films, the least resistivity was found to be 3.1 × 10-3 Ω-cm for a molar concentration of 0.75 M. In case of antimony doped films minimum res
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Sun, Chenglong, Xingyu Zeng, Mingjian Chen, Yun Du, Yueyi Peng, and Qingji Xie. "A biofuel cell of (methyl violet/AuNPs)25/FTO photoanode and bilirubin oxidase/CuCo2O4 bio-photocathode inspired by the photoelectrochemistry activities of fluorescent materials/molecules." RSC Advances 15, no. 1 (2025): 665–73. https://doi.org/10.1039/d4ra08117j.

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A photoelectrochemical enzymatic biofuel cell consisting of a (methyl violet/Au nanoparticles)25/fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) photoanode without conventional semiconductor(s) and a bilirubin oxidase/CuCo2O4/FTO bio-photocathode is developed.
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Arini, Tri, Latifa Hanum Lalasari, Lia Andriyah, Gennady Fahmi, and F. Firdiyono. "UTILIZATION OF INDONESIAN LOCAL STANNIC CHLORIDE (SnCl4) PRECURSOR IN THE PROCESS OF MAKING FLUORINE- DOPED TIN OXIDE (FTO) CONDUCTIVE GLASS." Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia 20, no. 2 (2019): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.17146/jsmi.2019.20.2.5469.

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UTILIZATION OF INDONESIAN LOCAL STANNIC CHLORIDE (SnCl4) PRECURSOR IN THE PROCESS OF MAKING FLUORINE-DOPED TIN OXIDE (FTO) CONDUCTIVE GLASS. Thin layer of fluorine- doped tin oxide (FTO) conductive glass has been deposited on a glass substrate heated at a temperature of 350°C using the ultrasonic spray pyrolysis nebulizer method with variations in fluorine doping and substrate temperatures. This experiment uses the raw material of Indonesian local stannic chloride (SnCl4) (PT Timah Industri) as a precursor with a temperature variation of 250, 300, 350, 400°C. The structure and morphology of th
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fluorine Doped Tin Oxide (FTO)"

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Zhang, Shanting. "Study of fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films for photovoltaics applications." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAI021/document.

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Avec la demande toujours croissante d'énergie à laquelle l’homme fait face, le photovoltaïque (PV), qui convertit le rayonnement solaire en électricité, a connu ces dernières décennies un développement important. Bien que le marché PV actuel soit principalement dominé par les technologies à base de Si cristallin, la technologie PV à base de couches minces porte toujours l'espoir de contribuer efficacement à l'avenir vis-à-vis de la crise énergétique en raison de son coût beaucoup plus faible et d'une efficacité raisonnable.Les matériaux transparents conducteurs (TCM), principalement des oxydes
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Zhang, Shanting [Verfasser], Ulrike [Akademischer Betreuer] Kramm, and Andreas [Akademischer Betreuer] Klein. "Study of fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films for photovoltaics applications / Shan-Ting Zhang ; Andreas Klein, Ulrike Kramm." Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-61265.

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Zhang, Shan-Ting Verfasser], Ulrike [Akademischer Betreuer] [Kramm, and Andreas [Akademischer Betreuer] Klein. "Study of fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films for photovoltaics applications / Shan-Ting Zhang ; Andreas Klein, Ulrike Kramm." Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1133262015/34.

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Dabir, F., R. Sarraf-Mamoory, and N. Sarraf-Mamoory. "The Effect of Different Fuels on Particle Size and Morphology of FTO Nano Powder Synth-sized by Gel Combustion Method." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/34899.

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In this study, a gel combustion method was used to prepare fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) nano powders. Stannous chloride dehydrate, hydrofluoric acid, and different fuels of glycine, urea, and citric acid were used to synthesize FTO nano powder, followed by calcination at 600 °C. The results showed that using citric acid as a fuel gives homogenous FTO nano powder with average particle size of 40 nm and round morphology. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/34899
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Jowett, Danielle Victoria. "Macroporous fluorine doped tin oxide photoelectrodes for solar water splitting." Thesis, University of York, 2016. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/16426/.

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Fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) is widely used as a back contact transparent conducting oxide (TCO) in photoelectrodes for solar energy applications. Using relatively complex methods, a variety of materials can be deposited over FTO to form porous electrodes, which are desired for their higher surface areas. The present work shows how it is conceptually much simpler to template the TCO electrode, producing macroporous electrodes, which allows relatively simple methods to be used to deposit secondary materials for solar water splitting. Macroporous FTO electrodes (macFTO) were fabricated to give
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Stanley, Joanne Elizabeth. "The synthesis of novel single source precursors for the CVD of fluorine-doped tin oxide." Thesis, University of Bath, 1997. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.362263.

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Jollie, David Malcolm. "The pyrolysis of precursors involved in the CVD of films of fluorine-doped tin(IV) oxide." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.243471.

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Icli, Kerem Cagatay. "Core-shell Type Nanocrystalline Fto Photoanodes For Dye Sensitized Solar Cells." Master's thesis, METU, 2010. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12612328/index.pdf.

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Aim of this work is to construct dye sensitized solar cells employing core shell type nanocrystalline FTO/TiO2 photoanodes. Fluorine doped tin dioxide (FTO) nanoparticles were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. Homogeneously precipitated SnO2 nanoparticles were dispersed in aqueous solutions containing NH4F as fluorine source and heat treated at 180oC for 24 hours. X-Ray analysis revealed that particles show rutile type cassiterite structure. Particles had 50 m2/g specific surface area measured by BET. Particle size was around 15-20 nm verified by XRD, BET and SEM analysis. Electrical
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CANTALE, Vera. "Towards label-free biosensors based on localized surface plasmon resonance." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Ferrara, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11392/2388765.

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Medical diagnostics is in constant search of new tools and devices able to provide in short time, accurate and versatile tests performed on patients. Nanotechnology has contributed largely in developing biosensors of smaller size at a lower cost by using a minimal amount of sample. Biosensors aim to monitor and diagnosticate “in situ” the patient status and the diseases caused by alteration of the body metabolism by, for example, the detection of gene mutations, alteration of gene expression or alteration of proteins. The aim of this work is the development of biosensors that satisfy the
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Zhang, Shan-Ting. "Study of fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films for photovoltaics applications." Phd thesis, 2017. https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/6126/1/Thesis_Shan-Ting.Zhang.pdf.

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With the increasing demand for energy that human beings are faced with, the photovoltaics (PV) technology which converts solar radiation into electricity has undergone increasingly development. Although the current PV market is mainly dominated by the crystalline Si based technologies, thin film PV still bears the hope to become the solution to the energy crisis in the future due to its much lower cost and reasonable efficiency. Transparent conductive materials (TCMs), mostly transparent conductive oxides (TCOs), are an essential component in most types of thin film solar cells as the current
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Book chapters on the topic "Fluorine Doped Tin Oxide (FTO)"

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Li, Meijuan, Kun Xiang, Qiang Shen, and Lianmeng Zhang. "Densification and Properties of Fluorine Doped Tin Oxide (FTO) Ceramics by Spark Plasma Sintering." In Ceramic Transactions Series. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118771327.ch6.

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Aniley, Almaw Ayele, S. K. Naveen Kumar, and A. Akshaya Kumar. "Dual Probe Heat Pulse (DPHP) Method Soil Moisture Sensor Using Advanced Materials-Based Thermistor and Fluorine Doped Tin Oxide (FTO) Thin Film Electric Heater." In Nanostructured Smart Materials. Apple Academic Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003130468-16.

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Yousif, Kamil M., and Sayran A. Abdulgafar. "Some Physical Properties of Pure and Fluorine-Doped Tin Oxide Films Used as Transparent Conducting Oxide." In Mediterranean Green Buildings & Renewable Energy. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30746-6_67.

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Kook, Yun Ho, Ji Hun Park, Dong Jin Byun, and Joong Kee Lee. "Characteristics of Fluorine-Doped Tin Oxide Thin Films on Poly Ethylene Terephthalate (PET) Substrate." In Materials Science Forum. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-431-6.949.

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Kwon, C. W., H. Kim, T. Toupance, B. Jousseaume, and G. Campet. "Fluorine-doped tin oxide electrods for lithium batteries." In Fluorinated Materials for Energy Conversion. Elsevier, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-008044472-7/50033-3.

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BEDI, R. K., I. S. ATHWAL, and J. P. SINGH. "FLOURINE DOPED TIN OXIDE-ZINC TELLURIDE(FTO-ZnTe) HETEROJUNCTION FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC CONVERSION." In Clean and Safe Energy Forever. Elsevier, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-037193-1.50053-7.

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Conference papers on the topic "Fluorine Doped Tin Oxide (FTO)"

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Curson, Kieran M., Adam M. Law, Ali Abbas, et al. "Planarization of Fluorine-Doped Tin Oxide for Improved Thin Film CdTe Device Performance." In 2024 IEEE 52nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pvsc57443.2024.10748773.

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Muthukumar, Anusha, Germain Rey, Gael Giusti, et al. "Fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) thin film as transparent conductive oxide (TCO) for photovoltaic applications." In SOLID STATE PHYSICS: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 57TH DAE SOLID STATE PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM 2012. AIP, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4791235.

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Habis, Christelle, Michel Aillerie, and Patrice Bourson. "AFM and Raman Spectroscopy of fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films: A combined experimental study." In APPLIED PHYSICS OF CONDENSED MATTER (APCOM 2021). AIP Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0067056.

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Ahmad, M. K., N. A. Marzuki, C. F. Soon, et al. "Effect of anneal temperature on fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) nanostructured fabricated using hydrothermal method." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING, SCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY 2016 (ICESNANO 2016). Author(s), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4968297.

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Eqbal, Ebitha, and E. I. Anila. "Effect of substrate temperature on fluorine doped tin oxide thin films (FTO) by chemical spray pyrolysis method." In THE 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON OPTOELECTRONIC AND NANO MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY (icONMAT 2019). Author(s), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5093831.

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Kusumandari, Kusumandari, and Risa Suryana. "Transmittance Simulation of Surface Textured Fluorine Doped Tin Oxide (FTO) for Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) Application." In 2014 International Conference on Physics and its Applications. Atlantis Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icopia-14.2015.15.

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Ishtiaq, UMAIR. "Fabrication of layered graphene-supported in-situ polymerized polyaniline (PANI) crystals as conductive electrode composite for hydrogen production." In Decarbonization Technology: ICDT2024. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2025. https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903575-35.

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Abstract. One of the potential routes for hydrogen production is through water electrolysis. Graphene (Gr) – Polyaniline (PANI) coated Fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass nano-composite electrode has potential to be a viable alternative to the commonly employed but rare and exorbitant platinum electrode. Well-dispersed graphene paste was synthesized and homogeneously tape- casted on FTO glass cuts in three separate coating layers onto which PANI crystals were grown by in-situ polymerization. The fabricated nano-composite electrode was characterized by Field Emission Scanning Electron Microsco
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Yang, Lijun, and Wallace Woon-Fong Leung. "Improvement of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells With Nanofiber-Based Anode." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-64710.

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Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) has great advantages over conventional silicon-based photovoltaics as it is inexpensive, flexible, and transparent. Sun energy is used to excite the electron of the organic (ruthenium-polypyridine) dye from which the electron from the dye is injected into the anode made of titanium dioxide (TiO2). The excited electron enters the conduction band of the TiO2 and gets transmitted across the TiO2 nanoparticles (anode) to the FTO (Fluorine-doped tin-oxide) glass/electrode, which in turn go to the external circuit powering the electrical load. The electron returns to
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Mannawadua, M. W. M. K., and V. P. S. Perera. "Efficiency Enhanced by Chelation of Al3+ Metal Ions with Erythrina Fusca Flower Dye Harnessing Bathochromic Shift." In 3rd SLIIT International Conference on Engineering and Technology. SLIIT, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54389/tcwf1244.

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Utilization of natural dyes in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) presents a sustainable approach towards enhancing photovoltaic efficiency. This study explores the bathochromic shift exhibited by Erythrina fusca (Erabodu) flower dye upon chelation with Al3+ ions, offering an innovative strategy for improving DSSC performance. 20g of chopped flower petals was boiled with 50ml of ethanol until flower petals become pale in colour in the dye extraction process. After that, 0.1 M, AlCl3 solution was added dropwise to 2ml of dye solution until the colour changed to purple. The pH value of Erabadu b
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Saehana, S., Darsikin, N. Sulfana, Yunanli, and Z. Arifin. "Characterization of fabricating fluorine-doped tin oxide using spray methods." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE 6TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTING AND APPLIED INFORMATICS 2022. AIP Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0182096.

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