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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Lexical fund'

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1

Radwan, M. A. "A linguistic analysis of the grammatical and lexical errors in the nominal group fund in the written English of Syrian university students." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.380973.

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2

Casey, Andrew. "The MetaLexer lexical specification language." Thesis, McGill University, 2009. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=66977.

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Compiler toolkits make it possible to rapidly develop compilers and translators for new programming languages. Recently, toolkit writers have focused on supporting extensible languages and systems that mix the syntaxes of multiple programming languages. However, this work has not been extended down to the lexical analysis level. As a result, users of these toolkits have to rely on ad-hoc solutions when they extend or mix syntaxes. This thesis presents MetaLexer, a new lexical specification language that remedies this deficiency. MetaLexer has three key features: it abstracts
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3

Kiriakos, Bernard. "Detection of lexical stress in English isolated words." Thesis, McGill University, 1988. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=61710.

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4

McDevitt, Jason. "The representation of frequent word combinations in lexical memory /." Thesis, McGill University, 2006. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=101728.

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Many current psycholinguistic theories view the mental lexicon as a listing of (only) unpredictable sound-meaning correspondences (primarily words and morphemes). Under this view, regular complex word forms and syntactic structures are built with rules during language production, obviating the need for storage of complex but regular linguistic material. This type of model conflicts with recent experimental evidence that suggests that lexical memory may in fact consist of a more heterogeneous set of linguistic units, including complex word forms and multi-word expressions that in theory could b
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5

Ferreira, Ana Silvina de Sousa Ribeiro, and João Veloso. "Flexão de Número dos Nomes Terminados em Ditongo Nasal à luz da Fonologia Lexical." Dissertação, Porto : 2009, 2011. http://aleph.letras.up.pt/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&request=000199923.

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No presente trabalho, propomo-nos analisar a flexão de número dos nomes terminados em ditongo nasal em português europeu à luz da Fonologia Lexical. O nosso estudo pretende discutir o estatuto fonológico do ditongo nasal e da vogal nasal presente nos nomes em português europeu, identificar o processo fonológico responsável pela derivação de ambos e verificar se a pluralização dos nomes terminados em ditongo nasal é um fenómeno regular, apesar da variedade de manifestações de superfície, e previsível a partir das formas teóricas de base. Dado que na flexão de número dos nomes terminados em dito
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6

Dimitriadis, Alexandros. "Ressources et Leviers Stratégiques des Fonds d'Investissement Socialement Responsable." Thesis, Lyon 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO30091/document.

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Cette thèse traite des fonds d’Investissement Socialement Responsables (ISR) français. D’après la Théorie Moderne du Portefeuille leur performance devrait être inférieure à celle des fonds traditionnels. Cependant des recherches antérieures présentent des résultats contradictoires. Nous choisissons de faire appel à la Resource Based View (RBV) pour interpréter cette incohérence entre théorie et pratique.Nous employons une méthodologie qualitative exploratoire, combinant des entretiens avec une analyse lexicale. Nous validons quantitativement une partie de nos résultats qualitatifs en modélisan
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7

Gordon, Jean K. "Rhyme priming in aphasia : the role of phonology in lexical access." Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=61210.

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The present experiment was conducted to explore the facilitory effects of rhyme in lexical processing in brain-damaged individuals. Normal subjects and non-fluent and fluent aphasic subjects performed auditory lexical decision and rhyme judgement tasks, in which prime-target pairs were phonologically related (either identical or rhyming) or unrelated. Results revealed rhyme facilitation of lexical decisions to real-word targets for normal and non-fluent aphasic subjects; for fluent aphasic subjects, results were equivocal. In the rhyme judgement task, facilitory effects of rhyme were found for
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8

Romero, Carolina. "Making sense of word senses : evidence for a lexical ambiguity continuum." Thesis, McGill University, 2004. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=81510.

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Polysemy refers to word forms that have semantically related or overlapping meanings. Studies of polysemy are few in number and contradictory. Some find differences between polysemy and homonymy (Frazier & Rayner, 1990); others find similarities (Klein & Murphy, 2001). Here, polysemous words independently rated to have low, moderate, or high semantic overlap of their distinct meanings, were studied using the methods of Klein & Murphy. Participants judged the sensicality of phrases consisting of a modifier and a polysemous word as a function of a cooperating, conflicting, or neutral cont
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9

Cane, Graeme. "A linguistic description of spoken Brunei English in the 1990s." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 1993. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=21242.

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The thesis discusses the variety of English that is spoken today in Brunei Darussalam and assesses its status as a 'New English'. Using a corpus of spoken data which was recorded and transcribed by the author, the thesis attempts to produce an empirically based linguistic description of the grammatical, lexical and discourse features found in spoken Brunei English and to discuss the ways in which these features differ from the equivalent features in Standard British English. The final part of the study is concerned with the pedagogical and language planning implications of recognizing the exis
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10

Kadulina, Yara. "The effects of working memory and speech rate on lexical ambiguity resolution /." Thesis, McGill University, 2006. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=99377.

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Previous studies of how working memory (WM) capacity affects lexical ambiguity resolution have been inconclusive about the choice between inhibition and activation comprehension strategies. In contrast, an adaptive inhibition hypothesis suggests that this choice depends on the availability of WM resources. We used a cross-modal semantic priming paradigm. Participants listened to sentences biasing the subordinate meanings of homonyms, presented at a fast or slow speech rate. We measured lexical decision response latencies to target words that were related to either the subordinate or dominant m
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11

Oliveira, Clara Maria Pacheco de. "Desenvolvimento da competência lexical nas aulas de PL2/PLE no nível A.1.2." Dissertação, Porto : [Edição do Autor], 2011. http://aleph.letras.up.pt/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&request=000214289.

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Tomamos como objeto de estudo o desenvolvimento da competência lexical em Português Língua Segunda, Língua Estrangeira, tendo como objetivo principal a apresentação de propostas pedagógico-didáticas que promovam a proficiência lexical dos aprendentes nos níveis de iniciação, na perspetivação de uma abordagem cognitivo-lexicultural, inserida numa abordagem comunicativa. O presente trabalho de investigação-ação-reflexão assenta numa divisão bipartida por capítulos. O primeiro capítulo incide no enquadramento teórico acerca da literatura existente sobre léxico, explanando os conceitos a ele assoc
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12

Miranda, Ana Margarida Barbosa. "Expressão escrita e coesão lexical em textos de alunos de Português e Espanhol." Dissertação, Porto : [Edição do Autor], 2009. http://aleph.letras.up.pt/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&request=000196833.

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Este relatório é o culminar da experiência do estágio pedagógico. Centra-se no domínio da Expressão Escrita, tendo como ponto de partida, trabalhos desenvolvidos ao longo de um ano por alunos dos Ensinos Básico e Secundário, nas disciplinas de Língua Portuguesa, Português e Espanhol. Na Parte I, faz-se uma exposição de alguns contributos teóricos relevantes para o ensino de línguas em geral e para o ensino-aprendizagem da área específica da Expressão Escrita, destacando, sempre que se revelam pertinentes, os aspectos específicos das duas línguas em estudo. Na Parte II, em que se analisam algun
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13

Pollock, Susan 1965. "The role of articulatory-phonological and lexical-semantic factors in short-term memory span /." Thesis, McGill University, 1997. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=27391.

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The nature of the rehearsal mechanism that supports short-term memory span (STM), and the role of lexical and semantic knowledge in list recall was evaluated. Forty university students (aged 17-29 years) recalled lists of words varied in syllable-length (SL), articulatory duration (AD), phonological similarity (PS), semantic relatedness (SR) and frequency of occurrence (FO). Auditory and visual presentation, vocal and picture-pointing recall, and concurrent articulation conditions were included. Nonword recall was evaluated using stimuli varied in SL and PS was also evaluated using a repetitio
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14

Itzhak, Inbal. "The influence of lexical biases and prosodic information during online interpretation of ambiguous pronouns." Thesis, McGill University, 2013. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=116956.

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A central aspect of discourse processing involves the interpretation of referential expressions. Pronouns are one type of referential expression that carry relatively little information regarding the identity of the entities to which they refer. Therefore, their resolution relies on other sources of information. The set of experiments presented here investigated the involvement of lexical biases and prosodic information in pronoun interpretation. In sentences such as John amazed/envied Bill because he…, the interpretation of the ambiguous pronoun in the second clause is influenced by a pro
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15

Freitas, Jesuane Lucas de, and Fátima Silva. "Questões de coesão gramatical e lexical em texto dissertativo-argumentativos de alunos do ENEM." Dissertação, Porto : [Edição do Autor], 2009. http://aleph.letras.up.pt/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&request=000199957.

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16

Ferreira, Ana Silvina de Sousa Ribeiro, and João Veloso. "Flexão de Número dos Nomes Terminados em Ditongo Nasal à luz da Fonologia Lexical." Dissertação, Porto : 2009, 2010. http://aleph.letras.up.pt/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&request=000199882.

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17

Gan, Gabriela, Christian Büchel, and Frédéric Isel. "Effect of language task demands on the neural response during lexical access: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-127023.

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This study examined the effects of linguistic task demands on the neuroanatomical localization of the neural response related to automatic semantic processing of concrete German nouns combining the associative priming paradigm with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). To clarify the functional role of the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) for semantic processing with respect to semantic decision making compared to semantic processing per se, we used a linguistic task that involved either a binary decision process (i.e., semantic categorization; Experiment 1) or not (i.e., silently thinking
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18

McAnaney, Donal F. "The role of metalinguistic knowledge and skill in comprehending, producing, and revising lexical and pronoun reference /." Thesis, McGill University, 1991. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=70333.

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The relationship between metalinguistic and unassisted linguistic performance was investigated within a well defined framework of literacy tasks (comprehension, production and revision) and language structure (anaphoric reference). Metalinguistic performance was operationalized in terms of two constructs, metalinguistic knowledge about lexical and pronoun reference, and metalinguistic skill in subjects' manipulation of lexical and pronoun reference tokens. Unassisted performance was operationalized in terms of effective spontaneous use of lexical and pronoun reference rather than global perfor
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19

Barrette, Martine. "Contributions of the right and left hemispheres to lexical ambiguity resolution : evidence from unilaterally brain-damaged adults." Thesis, McGill University, 2001. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=32978.

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The present experiment was conducted to explore the time-course of lexical ambiguity resolution in normal control (NC) subjects and the nature of right hemisphere-damaged (RHD) and left hemisphere-damaged (LHD) patients' impairments in this process. NC, RHD and LHD subjects performed a cross-modal lexical decision task, in which they heard sentence contexts that were biased toward the dominant or subordinate meanings of ambiguous words occurring before the end of the sentence. Written target words related to the dominant or subordinate meaning of the ambiguous words were introduced either at t
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20

Klepousniotou, Ekaterini. "On the resolution of lexical ambiguity : unilateral brain damage effects on the processing of homonymy and polysemy." Thesis, McGill University, 2004. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=85078.

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An increasing amount of evidence suggests that both cerebral hemispheres contribute to the comprehension of semantic relations. A literature review of language abilities after right hemisphere (RH) damage reveals abnormalities in the interpretation of lexical items that have alternate meanings (Chiarello, 1991). Two major theories have been proposed to account for the lexical-semantic deficits observed in RH damaged (RHD) individuals, namely the "suppression deficit" and the "coarse semantic coding" hypotheses. By exploiting the theoretical linguistic distinction of lexical ambiguity i
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21

Mathan, Luc Stefan. "Speaker-independent access to a large lexicon." Thesis, McGill University, 1987. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=63773.

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22

Bourque, Michelle A. (Michelle Anne). "Bilingual lexical organization in compound vs. subordinate normal subjects : an examination of the processing of cognates vs. noncognates." Thesis, McGill University, 1995. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=23385.

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The present study investigated bilingual lexical organization in two groups of French-English bilinguals: (1) Compound bilinguals, who acquired both languages in early childhood and speak both with high proficiency; and (2) Subordinate bilinguals, who started speaking their second language during or after adolescence and have reduced L2 proficiency. Subjects were tested on a cross-language auditory primed lexical decision task containing translations and associated words with both cognate and noncognate equivalents. Both subject groups demonstrated significant translation and associative primi
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23

Grindrod, Christopher M. "Differential effects of left-and right-hemisphere brain damage on the ability to use context in lexical ambiguity resolution." Thesis, McGill University, 2004. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=84253.

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Recent research has argued that the intact functioning of both the left (LH) and right cerebral hemispheres (RE) is integral for comprehending lexically ambiguous words (Chiarello, 1998; Faust & Chiarello, 1998; Faust & Gemsbacher, 1996). While studies of neurologically intact individuals have attributed specific functions to the LH and RH, studies of brain-damaged patients have failed to provide complementary evidence for these hemispheric abilities. In addition, the majority of studies have focused on ambiguity resolution in single-sentence (local) contexts, and, as such, do not addre
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Proost, Kristel. "Conceptual structure in lexical items : the lexicalisation of communication concepts in English, German and Dutch /." Amsterdam [u.a.] : Benjamins, 2007. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=016263054&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Beaumont, Jean-Charles. "Emprunt et processus de pluriel en arabe marocain : innovation lexicale et facteurs sociolinguistiques d'intégration." Thesis, McGill University, 1986. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=65482.

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Fernandes, Nina João Seabra Amaral Braz, and Maria de Fátima Freitas da Silva. "Relações semânticas de sinonímia e antonímia : contributo para o desenvolvimento da competência lexical na aula de Português Língua Estrangeira." Dissertação, Porto : [Edição do Autor], 2009. http://aleph.letras.up.pt/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&request=000196733.

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Este trabalho toma como objecto de estudo o desenvolvimento da competência lexical em Português Língua Estrangeira, tendo como objectivo fundamental a elaboração de estratégias e actividades para o tratamento das relações semânticas de significado numa situação de aquisição formal de português língua estrangeira. Neste contexto, centra-se a atenção na aquisição das relações semânticas de sinonímia e antonímia em diferentes níveis da aprendizagem do Português Língua Estrangeira. O trabalho apresenta uma parte teórica, em que são explorados os princípios teóricos e metodológicos que suportam as
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Boyczuk, Jeffrey P. "Examining interactivity in speech perception : compensation for lexically-induced coarticulation." Thesis, McGill University, 2002. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=82834.

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Although the psycholinguistic literature is rife with examples of lexical influences on phoneme identification, a debate still rages among theorists over whether these influences reflect a top-down, interactive speech perception system, or are merely evidence of post-perceptual decision biases. The failure to resolve this debate may be attributed to the shortcomings of many of the previously used behavioral methodologies, which have been unable to ensure that subject responses in phoneme decision tasks have their locus in pre-lexical phonetic processes, rather than post-lexical phonolog
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Tremblay, Mireille. "Possession and datives : binary branching from the lexicon to syntax." Thesis, McGill University, 1991. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=74593.

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This thesis investigates the representation of Possession both in the lexicon and syntax within the Government and Binding framework. The relevant data come primarily from nominal and copular possessive constructions in French.<br>It is argued that the canonical realization for possessive NPs in French is the postnominal dative construction: (N NP$ sb{ rm +DAT /}$). Such dative phrases need not be governed by the licensing head; dative case is a default Case in French and the dative NP can be licensed under predication. This follows from the dyadic nature of the possessive relation which trigg
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Libben, Gary. "Morpheme decomposition and the mental lexicon : evidence from the visual recognition of compounds." Thesis, McGill University, 1987. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=72089.

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This study presents an experimental investigation of morpheme decomposition in the visual recognition of English compounds. It discusses linguistic and psycholinguistic perspectives of the mental lexicon and the role of compound recognition data in the formulation of hypotheses about lexical access and representations.<br>In a series of three experiments it was found that existing compounds such as "warehouse" appear to be represented in the mental lexicon as morphologically-complex full forms. On the other hand, novel compounds such as "winehouse" appear to be decomposed into their constituen
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30

Diack, Alison Mary Grant. "Gaelic verse from Aberdeenshire." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1999. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk/R?func=search-advanced-go&find_code1=WSN&request1=AAIU117019.

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It is the objective of this thesis firstly to establish the extent of Gaelic vernacular verse to have survived in Aberdeenshire and, secondly, to determine the nature of that verse and, where possible, its origins, age and authorship. It is also hoped that this study will enable us to investigate the cultural identity of Highland Aberdeenshire and to what extent, if any, it differed from the rest of the Gaidhealtachd. The thesis begins with a social and linguistic history of the area being studied to understand the environment in which the verse was being composed and also to establish the for
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Rüschemeyer, Shirley-Ann. "The processing of lexical semantic and syntactic information in spoken sentences : neuroimaging and behavioral studies of native and non-native speakers /." Leipzig ; München : MPI, 2005. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=014646357&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Hantsch, Ansgar. "Fisch oder Karpfen? : lexikale Aktivierung von Benennungsalternativen bei der Objektbennung /." Leipzig : MPI, 2003. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=010547538&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Juffs, Alan. "Learnability and the lexicon in second language acquisition : Chinese learners' acquisition of English argument structure." Thesis, McGill University, 1993. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=41626.

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This thesis investigates the knowledge of semantics-syntax correspondences in second language acquisition (SLA) within the Principles and Parameters framework. A parameter of semantic structure is proposed to account for crosslinguistic syntactic differences between two previously unrelated, and superficially distinct, verb classes: change of state locatives and 'psychological' verbs. Chinese and English contrast in terms of the parameter setting. Experimental evidence indicates that adult Chinese learners of English L2 initially transfer parameter settings, but are able to reset the proposed
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Almeida, Alexandra Sofia de Albuquerque Morais de. "Pesquisa de informação terminológica : dos marcadores lexicais aos padrões de suporte : um estudo de caso no domínio dos riscos naturais-cheias." Dissertação, Porto : [Edição de Autor], 2006. http://aleph.letras.up.pt/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&request=000175764.

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O crescente interesse na Terminologia, bem como na Linguística de Corpus, têm contribuído de sobremaneira para o rápido desenvolvimento de técnicas de pesquisa e extracção de informação terminológica. Este estudo propõe uma abordagem na pesquisa terminológica em textos de domínios de especialidade, na detecção e extracção de unidades terminológicas e de informação contextual, incluindo definições, contextos de uso, sistemas conceptuais e redes semânticas, entre outros. Esta metodologia é potenciada através da utilização de determinados recursos linguísticos em programas informáticos vocacionad
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