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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Lexical synonyms'

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1

Edmonds, Philip Glenny. "Semantic representations of near-synonyms for automatic lexical choice." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape7/PQDD_0017/NQ45664.pdf.

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2

Masevičienė, Egidija. "Darybiniai sinonimai leksinių sinonimų eilėse." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100903_125204-78736.

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Leksiniai sinonimai – skirtingai skambantys, tos pačios ar artimos reikšmės žodžiai, kurie skiriasi semantinėmis, emocinėmis, stilistinėmis ypatybėmis. Darybiniais sinonimais laikomi skirtingų darybos afiksų bendrašakniai dariniai, turintys tapačią arba artimą leksinę ir darybinę reikšmę. Į leksinių sinonimų eiles dažnai įeina ir darybinių sinonimų eilės. Antano Lyberio Sinonimų žodyne (2002) pateiktose leksinių sinonimų eilėse rastas 4471 daiktavardžių, būdvardžių, veiksmažodžių darinys, iš kurių sudarytos 1836 darybinių sinonimų eilės. Bendrašakniai dariniai, kaip ir leksiniai sinonimai, gal
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3

Doualan, Gaëlle. "Étude historique, épistémologique et descriptive de la synonymie." Thesis, Paris 4, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040149.

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Cette thèse se donne pour objectif d’étudier les apories théoriques et épistémologiques liées à la synonymie. Pour l’essentiel, ces problèmes se concentrent dans la faiblesse théorique de la notion par rapport au succès empirique dont elle jouit dans l’usage et les dictionnaires. Cette faiblesse théorique prend racine dans l’histoire de la notion : la synonymie a été définie en premier lieu par Aristote et a subi de nombreuses transformations au cours des siècles. La définition scientifique de la synonymie s’est constituée à partir de la synonymie distinctive des synonymistes. Les notions fond
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4

Shao, Juan. "Synonymy and lexical priming : a cross-linguistic investigation of synonymy from corpus and psycholinguistic perspectives." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2018. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3021737/.

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With the development of computer technology and the availability of large corpora, recent linguistic studies have provided us with instances where looking at authentic language data has produced modifications of the way we think about language. A reconsideration of linguistic categories starts to emerge, with traditional terms being rejected or redefined. This research addresses the topic of synonymy from corpus and psycholinguistic perspectives both in English and Chinese to see whether we need to make modifications to the notion of synonymy. The research starts with a psycholinguistic experi
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5

Keskisärkkä, Robin. "Automatic Text Simplification via Synonym Replacement." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-84637.

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In this study automatic lexical simplification via synonym replacement in Swedish was investigated using three different strategies for choosing alternative synonyms: based on word frequency, based on word length, and based on level of synonymy. These strategies were evaluated in terms of standardized readability metrics for Swedish, average word length, proportion of long words, and in relation to the ratio of errors (type A) and number of replacements. The effect of replacements on different genres of texts was also examined. The results show that replacement based on word frequency and word
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6

De, Nadai Patrick. "De l'image dictionnairique au modèle lexicographique : la systémique lexicale." Paris 8, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA080771.

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Les dictionnaires de langue monolingues sont des ouvrages qui contiennent de multiples informations decrivant la langue dont ils traitent. Cette description etant fondee sur un corpus determine, les dictionnaires procurent une certaine "image" de cette langue. Pour pouvoir ameliorer la qualite des dictionnaires, il faudrait que les lexicographes puissent disposer d'un "modele", qui correspondrait a une description aussi objective que possible de la langue. Si la langue est concue comme un "systeme" de signes qui entretiennent des relations les uns avec les autres, ce modele devrait presenter t
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7

Mills, Eric M. III. "Application and Evaluation of Unified Medical Language System Resources to Facilitate Patient Information Acquisition through Enhanced Vocabulary Coverage." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30448.

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Two broad themes of this research are, 1) to develop a generalized framework for studying the process of patient information acquisition and 2) to develop and evaluate automated techniques for identifying domain-specific vocabulary terms contained in, or missing from, a standardized controlled medical vocabulary with emphasis on those terms necessary for representing the canine physical examination. A generalized framework for studying the process of patient information acquisition is addressed by the Patient Information Acquisition Model (PIAM). PIAM illustrates the decision-to-perception ch
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8

Kostina, Irina. "La variación conceptual de los términos en el discurso especializado." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/7513.

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Esta tesis describe la variación conceptual en terminología. Entendemos por variación conceptual el proceso cognitivo que conduce a cambios graduales en un concepto y se manifiesta lingüística y semánticamente en grados diferentes de equivalencia entre los sentidos de una unidad léxica o entre los sentidos de sus variantes léxico-semánticas. <br/><br/>Este estudio se basa en los fundamentos de la Teoría Comunicativa de la Terminología (TCT) (Cabré, 1999), en la teoría del término (Averboukh, 2005) y en la teoría de variación léxico-semántica (Karcevski, 1926 en Zviagintsev (ed.), 1965; Kury³ow
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9

Jacquemin, Bernard. "Construction et interrogation de la structure informationnelle d'une base documentaire en français." Phd thesis, Université de la Sorbonne nouvelle - Paris III, 2003. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00003957.

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Cette thèse présente une méthode originale pour identifier et structurer l'information de documents et pour l'interroger. Comme les méthodes linguistiques améliorent les résultats des systèmes actuels, cette approche se base sur des analyses linguistiques et des ressources lexicales. Une analyse grammaticale de haut niveau (morphologique, syntaxique et sémantique) identifie d'abord les éléments d'information et les lie entre eux. Puisque le contexte des requêtes est faible, les textes sont analysés. Puis le contenu des ressources confère aux informations de nombreuses actualisations grâce à de
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10

Tomaz, Ângela Gomes. "Are synonyms and translations similarly processed in the bilingual mind?" Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/69537.

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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Psicologia<br>According to the Multilink model (Dijkstra et al., 2018), words from the first (L1) and second (L2) language share a common store and their access is non-selective. Thus, the presentation of a target-word activates in parallel lexical candidates from both languages that share with it orthographic, phonological, and semantic overlap. The degree of words’ activation not only depends on the form and semantic overlap but also on their resting level of activation (i.e., words that are more used, usually L1 words, have a higher resting level of acti
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11

KARASOVÁ, Kristýna. "Occurrence of Synonymy in Academic Prose and Fiction./Výskyt synonymie v odborných textech a v textech prózy." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-173429.

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This diploma thesis analyses the occurrence of synonymy in the texts of academic prose and fiction. The topic of synonymy has been in the centre of attention for a long time and it still deserves much attention. The aim of this thesis is to approach to the topic from a different perspective. Theoretical part describes the theoretical background of synonymy from the upper layers of the system of language. These theories are used as analytical tool in analysing the collected samples with the focus on similarities and differences in connotation of pairs of synonyms. The diploma thesis should part
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12

Inkpen, Diana. "Building a lexical knowledge-base of near-synonym differences." 2004. http://link.library.utoronto.ca/eir/EIRdetail.cfm?Resources__ID=80208&T=F.

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13

park, jin-chul, and 朴真哲. "A Study of Synonymy and Antonymy on "Dunhuang Bianwen" Lexicon." Thesis, 1996. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/59518668174320158155.

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碩士<br>淡江大學<br>中國文學系<br>84<br>The material for my research is「DunHuang BianWen」.The main body of researchwill be taken up with a comparison of ancient Chinese popular folk literature found within「DunHuang BianWen? with a modern language equivalent.My particularinterest lies in the disyllabic wording of this lexicon.From my standpoint onemust use the theory and methods of modern synonymic studies. This study has been separated into 5 chapters which are outlined briefly below:1.Make clear the
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14

Krucká, Barbora. "Funkční pohled na slovansko-neslovanskou synonymiku rumunštiny." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-337697.

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(in English): The aim of this paper is to examine the role of Slavic substantive borrowings in Romanian vocabulary. Selected substantive loans are divided into five semantic areas. Analysis of each of them contains a series of synonyms, functional and stylistic inclusion in the Romanian vocabulary, idioms of which is part given lexical unit, and its derivatives. The result is a semantic classification of lexems of Slavic origin in the Romanian vocabulary, their stylistic stratification and position within the synonymic series.
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15

Enomoto, Naruki. "A Lexico-semantic study on the synonyms and polysemy of seven Japanese visual verbs." Thesis, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/144714.

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16

Sikora, Marek. "Blízká synonyma v kontrastním pohledu z hlediska korpusové lingvistiky." Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-389227.

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This diploma thesis occupies itself with the subject of near synonymy, concretely with adjectives. On the basis of corpus linguistic methods two pairs of near synonyms have been researched - verschieden/unterschiedlich and bedeutend/bedeutsam. The 15 primary collocators (according to the syntactic position of each adjective) have been examined using the InterCorp parallel corpus methods in order to find out the most frequent Czech equivalence. Keywords: lexical-semantic relations, near synonymy, lexicography, corpora, cooccurrence analysis, Self Organizing Maps, CCDB
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17

Guo, Bi-Yun, and 郭碧雲. "A Lexical Semantic Study of Mandarin Verbs of Moving--On the Near-Synonym Set: BAN, QIAN and YI." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/14978764170486867493.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>語言與文化研究所<br>91<br>In the past years, interesting findings have been proposed regarding the semantic structure and meaning contrasts on verbs. Adopting a corpus-based approach, researchers have accounted for sets of near-synonyms to explore the nature of Chinese verbal semantics (Tsai et al., 1996; Chief et al., 1998; Liu, 2002). To further explore Chinese verbal semantics, this study aims to determine various meaning aspects that are linguistically crucial for differentiating the verb class involving locational change — verbs of moving. Three near-synonyms BAN (搬), QIAN (遷)
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18

Chang, Che-Wei, and 張哲瑋. "A Corpus-Based Lexical Semantic Study of Mandarin Verbs of Hanging: On the Near Synonym Set: Guà, Xuán, Diào." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/msxpgu.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>外國語文學系外國文學與語言學碩士班<br>103<br>This thesis aims to explore the lexical semantics of three Mandarin ‘hang’ verbs, guà, xuán and diào. Based on a corpus based-approach, guà, xuán and diào are found to share a common frame structuring spatial configuration which is typically realized by three constructions: Agentive-Transitive, Theme-Locative Intransitive and Locative Inversion. Incorporating Frame Semantics (Fillmore and Atkins 1992) and Constructional Grammar (Goldberg 1995), this present research attempts to decipher the semantic distinctions on the basis of Lexical-Constructional
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19

Alipour, Marjan. "Approche socioconstructiviste pour l’enseignement-apprentissage du lexique spécialisé : apport du corpus dans la conception d'activités lexicales." Thèse, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/21744.

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