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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Schizophrenia Aggression Substance use'

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1

DeChambeau, Cathy. "Schizophrenia and substance use disorders : implications for social workers." Thesis, McGill University, 2000. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=31036.

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Comorbid substance use disorders are quite common among patients with schizophrenia. Such individuals' substance use has been associated with psychiatric instability, psychosocial problems and an increased use of health care services.<br>An existing data set encompassing a range of health care services was analysed, along with patient demographics such as age, living arrangements and education. The subjects were 444 patients with a lifetime diagnosis of schizophrenia, with and without a secondary substance use disorder.<br>It was found that 32.4% of the male patients and 14.7% of the female pa
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2

Mirza, Dr Ilyas Qayyum. "Substance use in South Asians with schizophrenia : a mixed methods study." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.515516.

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3

Roberts, Lisa Jeanne. "Utilities for mental health outcomes among individuals with co-occurring substance use disorders and schizophrenia : a feasibility study /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/9146.

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4

Titchner, Denicia. "Developmental Trajectories of Physical and Relational Aggression and Their Relation to Delinquency and Substance Use in Adolescence." VCU Scholars Compass, 2011. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/181.

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Although researchers studying adolescent aggression have proposed a conceptual distinction between physical and relational aggression, there is contradictory evidence regarding the degree to which they differ in their trajectories and relations to other outcomes. This study explored the importance of differentiating between these two forms of aggression based on comparisons of their trajectories, relation with each other, impact on delinquency and substance use, and gender differences. Data were collected as part of the Multisite Violence Prevention Project, conducted at 19 middle schools from
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5

Welch, Killian A. "The impact of substance use on brain structure in people at elevated genetic risk of schizophrenia." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/25296.

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A variety of structural abnormalities are consistent findings in schizophrenia. These include enlargement of the lateral and third ventricles and reduced volume of the frontal lobes, medial temporal lobes and thalami. These abnormalities are present in first episode subjects and may be detectable before the onset of clinical disorder. There is accruing evidence that substance misuse may contribute to an individual's risk of developing schizophrenia. Substance misuse is associated with similar brain abnormalities to those seen in schizophrenia and is often well established at the time of first
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6

Slaughter, Mary E. "Examining Substance Use Disorders and Mental Health Comorbidities in Patients Hospitalized for Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorders." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1517851653320388.

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7

Hatfield, Joshua P. "Impulsivity, Venturesomeness, and Pride: Potential Moderators of the Relationship Between Childhood Trauma, Substance Use, and Physical Aggression." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2014. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/2430.

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Impulsivity, venturesomeness, and pride variables were examined as potential moderators of the associations between childhood trauma and physical aggression, alcohol use and physical aggression, and drug use and physical aggression. Participants (n = 457) were college students recruited from a university in the Southeast. It was hypothesized that childhood trauma, alcohol use, and drug use would be associated with increased scores of physical aggression. In addition, it was hypothesized that impulsivity, venturesomeness, authentic pride, and hubristic pride would moderate these relationships.
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8

Rebgetz, Shane E. "Natural recovery of people with cannabis use and psychosis." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2016. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/101576/1/Shane_Rebgetz_Thesis.pdf.

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People with psychosis who use cannabis have much worse outcomes, but treatments typically have only limited effects that are poorly sustained. This program of research explored how people with psychosis cease using cannabis without substantial assistance, to see if this shed light on how treatments could be improved. The studies suggested that greater focus on employment, separate accommodation, and social and emotional support for cessation would result in stronger outcomes than at present. Similar reasons were found for strategies to maintain a reduction in use; while relapse was associated
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9

Atkins, Larissa. "Childhood Maltreatment and Adult Aggression: The Mediating Role of Maladaptive Schemas." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1505935670934039.

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10

Riala, K. (Kaisa). "Adolescent predictors of adult social and psychiatric adversities:a prospective follow-up study of the Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort." Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2004. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9514274954.

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Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate, using a longitudinal design, the possible long-term effects of adolescent family background, school performance and substance use on educational performance, psychiatric disorders and substance use related problems during adulthood. A large, prospectively collected general population birth cohort (n = 11017), the Northern Finland 1966 Birth cohort, was used as study population. The database provided information on features of the primary family. The information on the cohort members' school performance, smoking, alcohol use and other substanc
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11

Mustonen, A. (Antti). "Adolescent substance use and risk of psychosis in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2018. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526220314.

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Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the association between adolescent substance use and psychosis in later life, after taking into account a wide range of known confounders, using data from the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986 (N = 9432). Adolescence is a vulnerable neurodevelopmental period, during which many brain maturation processes take place. Substance use during this critical period may disrupt these processes, ultimately leading to mental health problems. Several meta-analyses have demonstrated associations between cannabis use and tobacco smoking and increased risk of
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12

Trigeorgis, Christina Ariana. "An investigation of the relationship between shame and substance use : aggression, disclosure and self-related constructs in clients with drug dependence." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.600136.

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Objectives The central objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between shame and substance use. The Experiences of Shame Scale CESS) was used to differentiate between different sources of shame, namely character, behaviour and body shame. Drug-related shame was examined as a possible additional source of shame. The study also aimed to investigate potential constructs underlying the association between shame and substance use. Aggression was considered alongside the self-related concepts of self-ambivalence and self-esteem as potential mediators. Finally, the relationship be
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13

Coleman, Jasmine. "THE INFLUENCE OF FAMILY COMPOSITION ON ADOLESCENT PROBLEM BEHAVIOR: THE MODERATING ROLES OF GENDER AND ADULT SUPPORT." VCU Scholars Compass, 2017. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5160.

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There is convincing support for the link between family composition and adolescents’ problem behaviors. What is less clear is the extent to which these relations exist for African-American adolescents. Previous studies have demonstrated that this relation varies by gender. However, there is limited evidence to suggest the potential moderating influence of adult support. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of family composition on adolescents’ physical aggression, delinquency, and substance use. The study comes from secondary analyses of a larger study that evaluated the effe
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14

Collier, Kevin Matthew. "Does Parental Mediation of Media Influence Child Outcomes? A Meta-Analysis on Media Time, Content, Aggression, Substance Use, Sexual Behavior, and Health Outcomes." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2015. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5831.

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As the world evolves into a media saturated environment, the focus of many studies have been the negative effects of media on children and adolescents. For at least the past two decades, researchers have explored how parental involvement in their child's media consumption can influence child outcomes. Parental mediation of media includes restrictive mediation, active mediation, and co-viewing. Three meta-analyses, one for each type of mediation, reviewed a total of 69 studies. Each analysis assessed the effectiveness of parental mediation of media on five pertinent child outcomes: media use, a
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15

Amrhein, Kelly E. "An analysis of outcomes in maltreated youth: The transmission of neighborhood risk through caregiver aggression and depression." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1462919930.

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16

Molz, Adams Ashleigh. "NATURE OF AND RISK FOR EXPERIENCING MIXED STATES IN RECENT-ONSET BIPOLAR SPECTRUM SAMPLE." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2015. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/341168.

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Psychology<br>Ph.D.<br>Clinicians and researchers have identified a pattern of "mixed" symptoms that are sometimes exhibited by individuals with bipolar spectrum disorders (BSDs). However, the criteria for these mixed states as outlined by the American Psychological Association have been criticized for being too stringent for most individuals that experience impairing episodes of mixed symptomatology (e.g., Akiskal, 1996). Mixed states are associated with a more impairing course of illness and suicidality. More research is needed on mixed states, and there is particularly little evidence for r
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17

Margolese, Howard C. "Drug and alcohol use among patients with schizophrenia and related psychoses : levels, consequences and changes in psychiatric symptoms and substance abuse at twelve-month follow-up." Thesis, McGill University, 2003. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=80327.

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Patients with schizophrenia and related psychoses frequently use, abuse and become dependent on psychoactive substances. A cross-sectional survey was conducted to document substance abuse in 207 successive outpatients with schizophrenia and related psychoses presenting to a psychiatric continuing care facility in a large Canadian city. Nicotine, alcohol and cannabis were the most frequently abused substances. Excluding nicotine, 44.9% met criteria for lifetime and 14.0% for current abuse/dependence. Current dual diagnosis (DD) patients had significantly more positive psychotic and depre
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18

Reardon, Maureen Lyons Lang Alan R. "Prediction of comorbid alcohol use disorders using factors derived from the positive and negative syndrome scale in an inpatient psychiatric hospital." 2004. http://etd.lib.fsu.edu/theses/available/etd-06072004-182009.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Florida State University, 2004.<br>Advisor: Dr. Alan R. Lang, Florida State University, College of Arts and Sciences, Dept. of Psychology. Title and description from dissertation home page (viewed Sept. 24, 2004). Includes bibliographical references.
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19

Zhornitsky, Simon. "Psychiatric and neurological symptoms in schizophrenia and substance use disorder patients treated for 12-weeks with quetiapine." Thèse, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/7132.

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Contexte Autant dans une population schizophrène que non schizophrène, l‘abus de substance a pour conséquence la manifestation de symptômes psychiatriques et neurologiques. Dans les présentes études cas-témoins, nous avons examiné les différences initiales ainsi que les changements suite au traitement de 12 semaines à la quetiapine au niveau de la sévérité de la toxicomanie et des symptômes psychiatriques et neurologiques chez 3 groupes distincts. Ces 3 groupes sont: des patients schizophrènes avec une toxicomanie (double diagnostic: DD), des patients schizophrènes sans toxicomanie concomittan
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20

Ayre, Marianne. "The psychometric properties of the 'Difficulties in Emotional Regulation Scale' in people with schizophrenia and individuals with co-existing depression and substance use disorders." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1056001.

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Research Doctorate - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)<br>Difficulties in emotional regulation are considered a core component in over half of the DSM-IV Axis I disorders, and all of the Axis II disorders (Linehan, 1993; Gross & Levenson, 1997; Briere & Gill, 1998; Gratz, 2003). Despite this there are few instruments that measure difficulties in emotional regulation. This has meant that many clinicians have had to use multiple measures that contain closely-related constructs in an attempt to capture the degree of difficulties in emotional regulation experienced by an individual. One measure that repo
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21

Lindqvist, Per. "Violence against a person : the role of mental disorder and abuse : a study of homicides and an analysis of criminality in a cohort of patients with schizophrenia." Doctoral thesis, 1989. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-100574.

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Interpersonal violence is a matter of growing concern. Where the safety of the common man is concerned, the dangerousness of mental patients, the ongoing de-institutionalization within psychiatry, and the role of alcohol is disputed. In order to analyze the significance of abuse and mental disorder in violent behaviour, this subject was approached from two different perspectives; from a specific violent offence - homicide - examining the mental status of the offenders, and from individuals with a specific mental disorder - schizophrenia -and assessing the rate of criminal offence amongst them.
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22

Desfossés, Joëlle. "Étude du système endocannabinoïde et ses implications dans la schizophrénie." Thèse, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/8596.

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La schizophrénie est une maladie complexe et a une prévalence approximative de 1% dans la population générale. Au sein des paradigmes neurochimiques, la théorie étiologique de la dopamine est celle qui prévaut alors que sont de plus en plus impliqués d’autres circuits de neurotransmission comme celui du glutamate. En clinique, les patients atteints de schizophrénie ont une grande propension à consommer des substances, particulièrement du cannabis. Nous avons cherché à étayer l’hypothèse d’un désordre du système cannabinoïde endogène, un important neuromodulateur. Ce mémoire propose d’abord d
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23

Paquin, Karine. "Exploration de la reconnaissance des émotions en schizophrénie comorbide." Thèse, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/20622.

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24

Beaudoin, Mélissa. "Étude de la relation entre la consommation de cannabis et la violence chez les individus atteints de troubles mentaux graves." Thèse, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/23658.

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La violence est responsable de 2,5 % des décès à travers le monde, en plus d’avoir un impact important sur la santé physique et mentale des victimes. Par conséquent, il s’agit d’un problème de santé publique prioritaire. Des études récentes réalisées auprès d’individus atteints de troubles mentaux graves (TMG) ont démontré qu’il existe une association entre l’usage du cannabis et les comportements violents. Considérant que ces individus sont plus à risque de consommer des drogues et de commettre des crimes que la population générale, cette découverte est particulièrement importante dans le con
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25

Dellazizzo, Laura. "La violence chez les personnes ayant des troubles mentaux : éclaircir les liens entre les troubles mentaux graves, les troubles de personnalité et les abus de substances." Thèse, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/20487.

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