Relevant bibliographies by topics / Urdu

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Urdu'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 25 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Urdu"

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Alam, Mehreen, and Sibt Ul Hussain. "Roman-Urdu-Parl: Roman-Urdu and Urdu Parallel Corpus for Urdu Language Understanding." ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing 21, no. 1 (2022): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3464424.

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Availability of corpora is a basic requirement for conducting research in a particular language. Unfortunately, for a morphologically rich language like Urdu, despite being used by over a 100 million people around the globe, the dearth of corpora is a major reason for the lack of attention and advancement in research. To this end, we present the first-ever large-scale publicly available Roman-Urdu parallel corpus, Roman-Urdu-Parl, with 6.37 million sentence-pairs. It is a huge corpus collected from diverse sources, annotated using crowd-sourcing techniques, and also assured for quality. It has
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Octaviani, Anisa. "TAHLIL AL MUFRODATI AL 'ARABIYYATI AL DAKHILATI ILA AL LUGHATI AL URDIYYATI." Nazharat: Jurnal Kebudayaan 27, no. 1 (2022): 71–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.30631/nazharat.v27i1.55.

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This study discusses the analysis of Arabic vocabulary into Urdu. Urdu is one of the languages in India and is the official language in Pakistan and Bangladesh. Urdu language with its development is heavily influenced by Arabic because during the Islamic era, its expansion was very rapid in the Indian Subcontinent.The purpose of this study is to: ) Knowing what Arabic vocabulary is used by Urdu in the Google Play Store application ) Knowing the changes in writing Arabic vocabulary into Urdu. ) Knowing the sound changes in Arabic vocabulary into Urdu. ) Knowing the changes in the meaning of Ara
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Akbar, Dr Sumaira, Dr Abdul Aziz Malik, and Dr Rabia Sarfraz. "Services of Radio Pakistan in the Promotion of Urdu Language & Literature." Noor e Tahqeeq 7, no. 03 (2023): 19–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.54692/nooretahqeeq.2023.07032021.

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Radio is one of the most amazing and effective inventions of the last century. Radio Pakistan came into being with the independence of Pakistan in 1947. From the very beginning, Radio Pakistan made many efforts for the promotion and development of Urdu language, consciously and unconsciously. Urdu programs were started from Radio Pakistan to acquaint people with Urdu language. Later, Urdu experts were hired to correct the accent and pronunciation of Urdu language. The services of Radio Pakistan are very important in popularizing Urdu poetry through music. Drama is an important genre of literat
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Afzal, Nimra, Shoaib Waqas, Muhammad Tariq, Asifa Javaid, and Hafiz Muhammad Asim. "Translation and Validation Scale for Assessment and Rating of Ataxia in Urdu Language for Cerebral Palsy Patients." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 9 (2022): 58–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2216958.

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Aim: To translate the Scale for assessment and rating of Ataxia from English to Urdu language Methods: The study employed a linguistic validation study design with a non-random sample approach and was done at different clinical setups of Lahore. Parents of children with ataxic cerebral palsy with children aged 2 to 15 years old who speak Urdu should contact us. Sara's English version was translated into Urdu by two translators, one with a medical background and the other with a technical background in Urdu, both proficient in Urdu and English. Two individuals with medical and technology backgr
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Hashmi, Sana Mahmood Qureshi. "Syntactic Analysis of Urdu Case Clitics as Postpositions in Comparison with English Prepositions." Global Social Sciences Review IX, no. I (2024): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2024(ix-i).01.

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The differences between Urdu and English pose many challenges for learners in Pakistan. One of them is the functioning of ‘Urdu case clitics as postpositions in comparison with English prepositions’. ‘Case Theory’ by Chomsky and Lasnik in 1977 has been implemented to qualitatively analyze whether Urdu accusative, dative and instrumental case clitics can function as Urdu postpositions in comparison with English prepositions. The study's major findings demonstrate that Urdu accusative case clitic ‘KO’ as well as Urdu dative case clitic ‘KO’ do not have structural compatibility with the English p
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Muhammad Hassaan Rafiq, Shiza Gul Niazi, and Subaika Ali. "Comparative Analysis of Urdu Based Stemming Techniques." Lahore Garrison University Research Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology 2, no. 3 (2018): 11–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.54692/lgurjcsit.2018.020348.

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Stemming reduces many variant forms of a word into its base, stem or root, which is necessary for many different language processing application including Urdu. Urdu is a morphologically rich and resourceful language. Multilingual Urdu words are very challenging to process due to complexity of morphology. The Research of Urdu stemming has an age of a decade. The present work introduces a research on Urdu stemmers with better performance as compare to the existing Urdu stemmer.
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Rizvi, Fatima. "Women and Urdu Periodical Literature/Urdu Journalism (1900-1950)." Urdu Studies 1, no. 1 (2021): 43–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11409509.

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Ali Raza Siddique, Muhammad Ahmad, and Dr. Muhammad Asim Mahmood. "Identification of Boosters as Metadiscourse across Punjabi and Urdu Languages: A Machine Translation Approach." Research Journal of Social Sciences and Economics Review (RJSSER) 2, no. 1 (2021): 208–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.36902/rjsser-vol2-iss1-2021(208-222).

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Boosters are said to function appropriately as metadiscourse features across languages. This study, therefore, aimed to investigate the functions and appropriateness of the metadiscourse features across Punjabi and Urdu languages. For this purpose, a list of 79 boosters (as metadiscourse features) was considered that (boosters) were first transliterated across Punjabi and Urdu languages employing a machine translation process. Punjabi translation was carried through ‘Akhar’ (a software), and Punjabi corpus (a tool). Whereas Urdu translation was realized through online Urdu thesaurus, and ‘ijun
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DATLA, KAVITA. "A Worldly Vernacular: Urdu at Osmania University." Modern Asian Studies 43, no. 5 (2009): 1117–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x08003715.

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AbstractTwinned as Urdu has become with the fate of India's largest religious minority, Muslims, and with the emergence of the independent state of Pakistan, for which Urdu is the official national language, the story of Urdu holds a peculiar place and a special significance in histories of the subcontinent. Stories of the Urdu language are dramatic, bound up as they are in questions of politics, the fate of Hindus and Muslims and the vicissitudes of both the Urdu and the Hindi languages. Though Hindi–Urdu language politics are an important part of these languages' colonial history, this artic
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Arshad, Aqsa, Tazanfal Tehseem, and Nimra Arshad. "Discovering a Whole New World of Meaning: A Systemic Functional Study on Urdu Language." Human Nature Journal of Social Sciences 3, no. 3 (2022): 493–511. https://doi.org/10.71016/hnjss/bb68w186.

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Aim of the study: The current study aims at building the very first metafunctional profile of the Urdu language, and providing its implementation on Urdu discourse to unfold the significant meaning potential. Methodology: To achieve the aim of study, Hallidayian (2014) metafunctions (interpersonal, experiential and textual level) have been implemented as a framework of study. The data comprises of twenty clauses taken from a short story “Lohay ka Kamarband” extracted from Urdu short stories collection “Urdu Adab k Mashoor Afsany” (2006). Findings: The findings indicated that Urdu grammar proje
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Urdu"

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Qaisrani, Sajid Mansoor. "Urdu press in Britain." Islambad : Mashal Publications, 1990. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/22907965.html.

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Lee, Christopher R. "Banaras, Urdu, poetry, poets (India)." Related electronic resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/syr/main.

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Manetta, Emily Walker. "Peripheries in Kashmiri and Hini-Urdu /." Diss., Digital Dissertations Database. Restricted to UC campuses, 2006. http://uclibs.org/PID/11984.

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Petievich, Carla Rae. "The two school theory of Urdu literature." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/27184.

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The Two School theory, perhaps the most prevalent in Urdu literary criticism, holds that the Delhi School and the Lucknow School comprise the bulk of classical poetry. The two schools are named after the cities of Delhi and Lucknow, Muslim India's two greatest centers of Urdu culture. Dihlavi poetry (the poetry written in Delhi), considered by critics to be truer to the Persian literary tradition than the poetry of Lucknow, is described as emphasizing mystical concerns, Persian styles of composition, and a straightforward, melancholy poetic diction. Lakhnavi poetry (that written in Lucknow) by
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Husain, Razia A. "Urdu Resultive Constructions (A Comparative Analysis of Syntacto-Semantic and Pragmatic Properties of the Compound Verbs in Hindi-Urdu)‎." UKnowledge, 2015. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/ltt_etds/10.

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Among Urdu’s many verb+verb constructions, this thesis focuses on those constructions, which combine the stem of a main content verb with another inflected verb which is used in a semantically bleached sense. Prior work on these constructions has been focused on their structural make-up and syntactic behavior in various environments. While there is consensus among scholars (Butt 1995, Hook 1977, Carnikova 1989, Porizka 2000 et al.) that these stem+verb constructions encode aspectual information, to date no clear theory has been put forward to explain the nature of their aspectual contribution.
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Sulger, Sebastian [Verfasser]. "Modeling Nominal Predications in Hindi/Urdu / Sebastian Sulger." Konstanz : Bibliothek der Universität Konstanz, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1129599124/34.

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Hardie, Andrew. "The computational analysis of morphosyntactic categories in Urdu." Thesis, Lancaster University, 2004. http://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/106/.

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Urdu is a language of the Indo-Aryan family, widely spoken in India and Pakistan, and an important minority language in Europe, North America, and elsewhere. This thesis describes the development of a computer-based system for part-of-speech tagging of Urdu texts, consisting of a tagset, a set of tagging guidelines for manual tagging or post-editing, and the tagger itself. The tagset is defined in accordance with a set of design principles, derived from a survey of good practice in the field of tagset design, including compliance with the EAGLES guidelines on morphosyntactic annotation. These
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Ranjan, Rajiv. "Acquisition of ergative case in L2 Hindi-Urdu." Diss., University of Iowa, 2016. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/3168.

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This dissertation contributes to an ongoing debate on the types of linguistic features which can be acquired in a second language by looking at the multiple learning challenges related to the ergative case system (the appearance of –ne with the subject) in Hindi-Urdu by classroom learners. Some hypotheses in second language research hold that interpretable features (features which contribute semantic information) can be acquired in a second language, whereas uninterpretable features (features which express grammatical information) cannot be easily acquired, if ever. Additionally, hypotheses in
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Lampp, Claire M. Melchert H. Craig. "Negation in modern Hindi-Urdu the development of nahII /." Chapel Hill, N.C. : University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2006. http://dc.lib.unc.edu/u?/etd,465.

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Thesis (M.A.)--University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2006.<br>Title from electronic title page (viewed Oct. 10, 2007). "... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of Linguistics." Discipline: Linguistics; Department/School: Linguistics.
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Das, Pradeep Kumar. "Grammatical agreement in Hindi-Urdu and its major varieties /." Muenchen : Lincom Europa, 2006. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb402426374.

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Books on the topic "Urdu"

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Ikrāmuddīn, k̲h̲vājah Muḥammad. Urdū mīḍiyā: Urdu media. Qaumī Kaunsil barāʼe Farog̲h̲-i Urdū Zubān, 2012.

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Qaumī Kaunsil barāʼe Furog̲h̲-i Urdū Zabān (New Delhi, India), ed. Urdū lisāniyāt: Urdu lisaniyaat. Qaumī Kaunsil barāʼe Furog̲h̲-i Urdū Zabān, 2013.

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Ae, Ṣafī Ḥamīd, and Karnāṭak Urdū Akādmī, eds. Kannaḍa-Urdu nighaṇṭu =: Kanṛā-Urdū ḍikshnarī = Kannada-Urdu dictionary. Karnāṭaka Urdu Akāḍemi, 1997.

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ʻAbdulḥaq. English-Urdu Urdu-English combined dictionary =: Angrezī-Urdū ḍikshnarī Urdū-Angrezī ḍikshnarī. Star Publications, 2002.

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Fārānī, Saʻīd Aḥmad. Ispirānto-Urdū lug̲h̲at =: Esperanto-Urdu. Muqtadirah-yi Qaumī Zabān, 1986.

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ʻAbdurrāfiʻ. Jadīd Urdū qaṣīdah: Jadeed Urdu qaseeda. Kitābī Duniyā, 2016.

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Abd-al-Rahman, Barker Muhammad, ред. A Course in Urdu =: [Ibtidāʾī Urdū.]. Spoken Language Services, 1993.

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India) Qaumī Kaunsil barāʼe Furog̲h̲-i Urdū Zabān (New Delhi. Urdū-Hindī lug̲h̲at: Urdu-Hindi dictionary. Qaumī Kaunsil barāʼe Furog̲h̲-i Urdū Zabān, 2014.

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Muḥammad, Amīn. Japanese Urdu dictionary =: Jāpānī Urdū ḍikshnarī. Maktabah al-Quraish, 1988.

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Akbar, Hyder Syed, ред. Let's study Urdu =: Āʼīye Urdū paṛhen̲. Yale University Press, 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Urdu"

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Kachru, Yamuna, and Tej K. Bhatia. "Hindi-Urdu." In The World's Major Languages. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315644936-23.

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Fariyad, Mohammad. "Urdu television." In Regional Language Television in India. Routledge India, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429270420-8.

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Pandit, Mohammad Khalid, and Azra Nazir. "Urdu QA: Question Answering System for Urdu Language." In Algorithms for Intelligent Systems. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4604-8_35.

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Kidwai, Saleem. "Nazir Akbarabadi (Urdu)." In Same-Sex Love in India. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-62183-5_27.

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Kidwai, Saleem. "Nazir Akbarabadi (Urdu)." In Same-Sex Love in India. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-05480-7_27.

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Rubin, Aaron D., and Lily Kahn. "Urdu (and Marathi)." In Jewish Languages from A to Z. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351043441-38.

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Farukh, Ammara. "Dyslexia in Urdu." In Dyslexia in Many Languages. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003408277-18.

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Russell, Ralph. "Ghalib's Urdu Verse." In Ghalib. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003373551-5.

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Farooqi, Mehr Afshan. "Introduction." In Urdu Literary Culture. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137026927_1.

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Farooqi, Mehr Afshan. "Quot Rami Tot Arbores: As Many Branches as Many Trees—The University of Allahabad and Beyond." In Urdu Literary Culture. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137026927_2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Urdu"

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Hanzala, Ahmed, and Ayesha Kanwal. "Generative Urdu Speech Synthesis." In 2024 4th International Conference on Computer Systems (ICCS). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/iccs62594.2024.10795832.

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Butt, Umer, Stalin Varanasi, and Günter Neumann. "Low-Resource Transliteration for Roman-Urdu and Urdu Using Transformer-Based Models." In Proceedings of the Eighth Workshop on Technologies for Machine Translation of Low-Resource Languages (LoResMT 2025). Association for Computational Linguistics, 2025. https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2025.loresmt-1.13.

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Basit, Abdul, Abdul Hameed Azeemi, and Agha Ali Raza. "Challenges in Urdu Machine Translation." In Proceedings of the Seventh Workshop on Technologies for Machine Translation of Low-Resource Languages (LoResMT 2024). Association for Computational Linguistics, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2024.loresmt-1.4.

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Nasir, Imtisall, Sibghat Ullah Bazai, Muhammad Imran Ghafoor, and Shah Marjan. "Urdu Sentiment Analysis Using Deep Learning." In 2024 18th International Conference on Open Source Systems and Technologies (ICOSST). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/icosst64562.2024.10871152.

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Agarwal, Sanskriti, Livingstone Arthur Raj M, and S. Dutta. "Improvising Language Conversation – Hindi & Urdu." In 2025 IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/sceecs64059.2025.10940991.

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Maan, Maninder, Kabir Kapur, and Arun Singh Pundir. "SigAuthUrdu: Signature Verification for Urdu Language." In TENCON 2024 - 2024 IEEE Region 10 Conference (TENCON). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/tencon61640.2024.10902731.

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Muhammad, Khalid Bin, and Tariq Rahim Soomro. "Towards a Unified Framework: Bridging Roman Urdu and Urdu Nastalique Through Comprehensive Conversion and NLP Techniques." In 2024 Global Conference on Wireless and Optical Technologies (GCWOT). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/gcwot63882.2024.10805700.

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Wisal, Muhammad, Abbas Mustafa, and Umair Arshad. "CMRUTU: Code Mixed Roman Urdu (Roman Urdu and English) to Urdu Translator." In 2022 24th International Multitopic Conference (INMIC). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/inmic56986.2022.9972972.

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Khan, Moin, Usama Razzaq, Zeeshan Ahmed, and Syed Yasser Arafat. "Urdu Miner: An Application for Urdu Text Mining." In 2021 16th International Conference on Emerging Technologies (ICET). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icet54505.2021.9689859.

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Ahmad, F. "Urdu computational lexicon." In International Multi Topic Conference, 2002. Abstracts. INMIC 2002. IEEE, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/inmic.2002.1310152.

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Reports on the topic "Urdu"

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Gurung, M. B., Uma Pratap, N. C. T. D. Shrestha, H. K. Sharma, N. Islam, and N. B. Tamang. Beekeeping Training for Farmers in Afghanistan: Resource Manual for Trainers [in Urdu]. International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.564.

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Beekeeping contributes to rural development by supporting agricultural production through pollination and by providing honey, wax, and other products for home use and sale. It offers a good way for resource-poor farmers in the Hindu Kush Himalayas to obtain income, as it requires only a small start-up investment, can be carried out in a small space close to the home, and generally yields profits within a year of operation. A modern approach to bee management, using frame hives and focusing on high quality, will help farmers benefit most fully from beekeeping. This manual is designed to help pr
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จักกะพาก, รัตนา, та จิรยุทธ์ สินธุพันธ์. จินตทัศน์ทางสังคมและกลวิธีการเล่าเรื่องในภาพยนตร์ของสัตยาจิต เรย์ : การศึกษาวิเคราะห์. จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, 2002. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2002.17.

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การวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อวิเคราะห์ภาพยนตร์ซึ่งเป็นผลงานการกำกับโดยสัตยาจิต เรย์ ทางด้านโครงสร้างการเล่าเรื่อง รูปแบบของโครงเรื่อง และแบบจำลองคู่ตรงข้ามตามแนวโครงสร้างนิยม การวิเคราะห์เนื้อหาตามผังแสวงหาและสี่เหลี่ยมสัญญศาสตร์ รวมทั้งการศึกษาภาษาภาพยนตร์ด้านมุมกล้อง การจัดองค์ประกอบ การลำดับภาพ การใช้เสียงประกอบ และศึกษาระบบการเล่าเรื่องที่สัมพันธ์กับสื่อ ประเภทของเรื่องวัฒนธรรมและลักษณะเฉพาะตนของสัตยาจิต เรย์ ในฐานะผู้กำกับการแสดง ผลการวิจัยพบว่า โครงเรื่องมีลักษณะเป็นดราม่า (Drama) น้อย จนบางครั้งไม่สามารถเล่าเป็นเรื่องย่อได้ ใช้บทสนทนาและบทพูดบรรยายน้อยมาก ส่วนใหญ่ใช้การสื่อความหมายด้วย
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Aminzadeh, A. R., and Wade Shen. Low-Resource Speech Translation of Urdu to English Using Semi-Supervised Part-of-Speech Tagging and Transliteration. Defense Technical Information Center, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada519247.

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Stritzinger, Laurel Elaine Winter, Ross David Mcdonald, Neil Harrison, et al. Electric Field Effects on the Hidden Order of Microstructured URu2Si2. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1351216.

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Ran, S., I. Jeon, N. Kanchanavatee, et al. Phase diagram of URu2-xFexSi2 in high magnetic fields. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1345910.

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Balda, Taras. ISSUES OF PACIFISM AND MILITARISM OF LIBERATION STRUGGLE IN UKRAINIAN DIASPORA PUBLICATIONS. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2022.51.11390.

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Subject of the article’s study – journalism of Ukrainian diaspora publications on the topic of liberation struggle of Ukrainian nation. The author emphasizes on variations of such a struggle, in particular on traditions of militarism and pacifism. A lot of Ukrainians who lived outside of Ukraine, because of third wave of emigration, used to believe that the USA will start another world war, will deal with the USSR and in this way will help Ukraine become independent. Similar thoughts were fundamental thesis of so-called «liberation conception». Such theories and hopes were outlined in columns
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7

Huizenga, Cornie, and Stefan Bakker. NAMAs in the Transport Sector: Case Studies from Brazil, Indonesia, Mexico and the People's Republic of China. Inter-American Development Bank, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008653.

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This report is adapted from the forthcoming Climate Instruments for the Transport Sector (CITS) report written by Cornie Huizenga, convener of the Partnership for Sustainable Low Carbon Transport (SLoCaT), and Stefan Bakker, from the Energy Research Center of the Netherlands. Under the CITS project, studies were carried out in two Asian and two Latin American cities to explore how NAMAs, a new financial mechanism being developed under the UNFCCC, may support emissions reductions from urban transport policies and programs. The authors received valuable input from: Dario Hidalgo, from EMBARQ/Wor
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Medling, S. A., C. H. Booth, J. G. Tobin, et al. Probing the f-state configuration of URu2Si2 with U LIII-edge resonant x-ray absorption spectroscopy. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1240934.

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Strategy 2030: Achieving a Prosperous, Inclusive, Resilient, and Sustainable Asia and the Pacific in Urdu. Asian Development Bank, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/tcs189473-3.

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Port Moresby Branch premises, Territory of Papua New Guinea - Interior - Ginate Harry and Uru Lau, native staff attending to CSB enquiries 1959. Reserve Bank of Australia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rba_archives_pn-002390.

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